公共英语一级-知识运用题(一)及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语一级-知识运用题(一)及答案解析(总分：125.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Unit 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Everyone except Li Lin and his sister _ there when the bell rang. A. is B. was C. were（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.The radio _ it will rain tomorrow. A. told B. reads C. says（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.He took a job in his spare

2、time in order to _ some experience. A. win B. gain C. check（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.where is Tom?Hes left a _ saying that he has something important to do. A. excuse B. sentence C. message（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.My telephone number is 5436236. Have you _? A. written them down B. written down it C. written it down（

3、分数：1.00）A.B.C.6._ do their homework carefully. A. No all the students B. Not all the students C. None the students（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.Henry is waiting for you at your office. Youd better _ there at once. A. go B. to go C. going（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8._ delicious the moon cakes are! A. What B. What a C. How（分数

4、：1.00）A.B.C.9.“Have you got _ E-mail address?“Yes, it is WJN.“ A. the B. a C. an（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.Where are the students?They are in _. A. the Room 703 B. Room 703 C. 703 Room（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.The heavy rain stopped the visitors _ the village. A. from leaving B. leaves C. from leave（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12

5、.What are you?_. A. What are you B. I am a teacher C. I am a human being（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.She didnt tell the man what _. A. is her name B. her name was C. her name is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.Mrs. Green _ in this school since she came to the city. A. worked B. has worked C. works（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.I have nev

6、er seen _ beautiful dress. A. a such B. such a C. so a（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 完形填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Fire can help people in many ways, but it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house (16) , give light and cook food. But fire can burn things (17) . Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals

7、or people.Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are (18) interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is (19) a man. The man (20) a very long time ago. He went up the sun and (21) fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children someti

8、mes (22) to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and (23) it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. So you (24) be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it will (25) you. But if you arent careful with fire,

9、it may hurt you.（分数：10.00）A.warmB.warmerC.coolA.eitherB.neitherC.tooA.muchB.manyC.noA.overB.aboutC.a littleA.workedB.studiedC.livedA.broughtB.bringC.takeA.enjoyB.likeC.dont likeA.lateB.yetC.thenA.willB.canC.mustA.helpB.tellC.hope四、Unit 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)16.What is the date t

10、oday? _. A. It is Sunday B. It is 22nd, July C. It is cloudy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.17.How long is the river?Its meters. A. about two hundreds and seventeen B. about two hundred and seventeen C. more than two hundreds（分数：1.00）A.B.C.18.Where can we get a hammer? Lets _ one from John. A. lend B. to lend C. bor

11、row（分数：1.00）A.B.C.19.The little boy is very young, _ he can look after himself well. A. so B. but C. if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.20.My brother wants to be a doctor when he grows up.so _ I. A. do B. am C. will（分数：1.00）A.B.C.21.I think _ cost your sister 15 Yuan. A. you B. this book C. he and his father（分数：1.00）

12、A.B.C.22.You havent changed your mind, _? A. do you B. are you C. have you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.23.The little boy didnt know _. A. where will he go B. what he would do next C. when could he go（分数：1.00）A.B.C.24.Its clear that fish cannot live _ water. A. with B. without C. under（分数：1.00）A.B.C.25.The Smiths

13、are going to _ in Shanghai on Sunday. A. be B. are C. is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.26.She is not so _ at math as you are. A. well B. good C. better（分数：1.00）A.B.C.27.They didnt learn _ in this lesson. A. something new B. anything new C. new anything（分数：1.00）A.B.C.28.This match made them _ at last. A. happily B.

14、quickly C. friendly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.29.Who did it better. Bill or John?I think Bill did just _ John. A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.30.The young policeman often looks after that old woman _. A. care B. careful C. carefully（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完形填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Helen was 7

15、years old. One day one of her teeth began to hurt. She (16) in class at school, and her teacher (17) kindly, “Whats the matter, Helen?“One of my teeth hurts.“ answered Helen.“Tell your mother about (18) ,“ said the teacher, “and then go to see the dentist (牙医).“That afternoon Helens mother (19) her

16、to the dentists. The dentist looked at the (20) which hurt and then said to Helen, “Its very (21) . Im going to pull it (22) , and then youre going to get a new tooth. It will be as nice as (23) next year.“ Then he did it with no trouble.The next day Helens teacher asked her about the tooth, “Does i

17、t (24) hurt, Helen?“I dont know. Youd better ask the dentist,“ Helen said.“Why?“ the teacher asked.“Because the dentist has (25) it.“ Helen answered.（分数：10.00）A.criedB.shoutedC.laughedA.spokeB.toldC.askedA.herB.itC.themA.broughtB.gotC.tookA.mouthB.teethC.toothA.healthyB.hurtC.badA.onB.outC.inA.anoth

18、erB.the otherC.the othersA.stillB.alsoC.veryA.keptB.pulledC.thrown七、Unit 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)31.I have _ to do. Please give me _ to read. A. something; anything B. nothing; something C. nothing; everything（分数：1.00）A.B.C.32.Chinese is the language spoken by the _ number of peop

19、le in the world, but its not as _ as English. A. largest; wide speaking B. large; wide spoken C. largest; widely spoken（分数：1.00）A.B.C.33.Let Jim play with your toy car as well, Peter. You must learn to _. A. help B. share C. care（分数：1.00）A.B.C.34.Where is Tom? Do you know?I think he _ to the library

20、. A. has gone B. goes C. has been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.35.This is an old photo of mine when I _. A. have short hair B. had short hairs C. had short hair（分数：1.00）A.B.C.36.There is _ park in the center of the city. A. a B. an C. the（分数：1.00）A.B.C.37.May I _ your bike?Sorry. I _ it to Mary yesterday. A. lend;

21、 returned B. use; lent C. borrow; repaired（分数：1.00）A.B.C.38.Your father had to do all the farm work himself, _? A. had he B. didnt he C. hadnt he（分数：1.00）A.B.C.39.How much _ the shoes?Five dollars _ enough. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40.This isnt my cup. Is it _? A. your B. yours

22、 C. yours（分数：1.00）A.B.C.41.I am thirsty; please _ me a bottle of water. A. take B. carry C. bring（分数：1.00）A.B.C.42.Would you like to come to dinner tonight?Id like to, _ Im too busy. A. but B. if C. and（分数：1.00）A.B.C.43.Thank you for helping me. _. A. Excuse me B. Im sorry C. Not at all（分数：1.00）A.B.

23、C.44.I heard the news _ the radio last night. A. by B. on C. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.45.The girl feels like _ TV. A. to watch B. watching C. watch（分数：1.00）A.B.C.九、第二节 完形填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Every Sunday, Mr. Henry went to the market to buy food and other things. He put (16) in a big basket. He was old and wea

24、k, so he always (17) a man to carry the basket home for him. But one Sunday, while he (18) home in front of the man with (19) , the man ran away (20) it. The next week, when Mr. Henry went to the market again, a friend of his said, “Look, (21) ! That man took away your food last week!“ Mr. Henry at

25、once ran behind a shop, and stayed there (22) the man left the market. His friend was very (23) , “Why did you do that?“ he asked. “Well,“ said Mr. Henry, “that man was carrying my basket when he left me a week ago. He will want me to pay him for (24) , and that (25) me more than a basket full of fo

26、od./（分数：10.00）A.itB.themC.thatA.paidB.madeC.watchedA.walkedB.was walkingC.leftA.moneyB.foodC.the basketA.forB.atC.withA.here you areB.there you areC.there he isA.whenB.afterC.untilA.friendlyB.surprisedC.angryA.nothingB.the basketC.some days workA.will costB.costC.took十、Unit 4(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、第一节 单项

27、填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)46._! Lets go out for a walk. A. What fine day B. How fine day C. What a free day（分数：1.00）A.B.C.47.Wish you a happy New Year! _. A. You do too B. The same to you C. The same as you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.48.Its quite cold outside. Please _ your coat. A. dont take off B. take off C. dont pu

28、t on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.49.By the way, _ you come across the word “umbrella“?Not yet. What does it mean? A. have B. do C. would（分数：1.00）A.B.C.50.As summer comes, the weather is getting _. A. warm and warm B. warm and warmer C. warmer and warmer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.51.We never know _ he is.They say he is a sing

29、er. A. what B. which C. where（分数：1.00）A.B.C.52.They decided not to go out because it was raining _. A. hardly B. loudly C. heavily（分数：1.00）A.B.C.53.Im really getting too fat. From now on, I _ more exercises and eat less food. A. do B. have done C. will do（分数：1.00）A.B.C.54.Beijing has _ many buses th

30、at there is often a traffic jam in rush hours. A. so B. too C. much（分数：1.00）A.B.C.55.what do you think of the _ here?Its very delicious A. cakes B. meat C. noodles（分数：1.00）A.B.C.56.You can see Mr. Smith if there is a sign “_“ on the door of his shop.Thanks. A. THIS SIDE UP B. NO SMOKING C. BUSINESS

31、HOURS（分数：1.00）A.B.C.57.You look _ today. What has happened to you? A. sad B. sadly C. sadder（分数：1.00）A.B.C.58.One of my _ came to see me on Sunday. A. friend B. friends C. the friends（分数：1.00）A.B.C.59.A computer can only do _ you have told it to do. A. how B. what C. after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.60.You look

32、tired. _ working, you should be out for a walk. A. In front of B. In spite of C. Instead of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十二、第二节 完形填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods. It was named after frankfurter, a German food.You may hear “hot dog“ (16) in other ways. People sometimes say “hot

33、 dog“ to express (17) . For example (例如), a friend may ask (18) you would like go to the cinema. You might say, “Great! I would love to go.“ Or, you could say, “ (19) ! I would love to go.“People (20) use the expression to describe (描写) someone who is a “Show-off“, who tries to show everyone else ho

34、w (21) he is. You often hear such (22) called a “hot dog“. He may be a baseball player for example, who (23) the ball with one hand, making a(n) (24) catch seen more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows (鞠躬) to the crowd, hoping to win their (25) .（分数：10.00

35、）A.eatenB.usedC.cookedA.practiceB.pleasureC.replyA.ifB.whenC.whereA.Dont worryB.Never mindC.Hot dogA.alsoB.stillC.yetA.hopefulB.kindC.greatA.a dogB.a personC.an actionA.catchesB.playsC.passesA.funnyB.hardC.easyA.cheersB.medalsC.thanks十三、Unit 5(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)61.Were _ late

36、. He has already gone. A. nearly B. terribly C. terrible（分数：1.00）A.B.C.62.Mother said to her son, “I hope you _ what I _ you to buy?“ A. didnt forget; told B. dont forget, tell C. wont forget, have told（分数：1.00）A.B.C.63.This is a nice machine! Is it in China? A. make B. made C. making（分数：1.00）A.B.C.

37、64.When his son came back, the old man _. A. was dead B. died C. had dead（分数：1.00）A.B.C.65.It is very cold today. Youd better put _ your coat when you go out. A. away B. up C. on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.66._ it was getting so late, we turned back. A. As B. Lest C. So（分数：1.00）A.B.C.67.Did Nancy come for the me

38、eting last night?No. She was so tired that she soon _ in her room. A. fell behind B. fell asleep C. fell off（分数：1.00）A.B.C.68.E-mail is much _ than long-distance calling. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.69.My cell-phone is newer than _. A. her B. your C. his（分数：1.00）A.B.C.70.I dont kno

39、w the school, but its _ to be quite a good one. A. told B. spoken C. said（分数：1.00）A.B.C.71.Its so hot today. You _ go out. A. had not better B. had better not C. had better not to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.72._ weekdays, what time does your father get up? A. On B. In C. At（分数：1.00）A.B.C.73.Hi, I havent seen you

40、 for a long time. You look fine!_. You look well, too. A. Thanks B. Oh, no C. Not at all（分数：1.00）A.B.C.74.One of my neighbors asked me _ shopping with her. A. go B. to go C. going（分数：1.00）A.B.C.75._ comes from sheep and some people like eating it. A. Wool B. Pork C. Mutton（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十五、第二节 完形填空(

41、总题数：1，分数：10.00)John is a famous writer now, but he said he was not a (16) student when he was young. He was often late for (17) and didnt like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt understand much, (18) he always thought he understood everything. O

42、ne day the teacher (19) the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old, (20) brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and (21) is his brother Bob?“ John said, “Thats easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.“Another time, the (22) in science class asked, “When it thunders (打雷

43、), (23) do we always see the light before we (24) the sound?“But, Miss,“ said John quickly, “dont you (25) our eyes are in front of our ears?/（分数：10.00）A.goodB.tallC.richA.sleepB.lunchC.classA.soB.butC.andA.askedB.sentC.toldA.yourB.hisC.myA.how oldB.how manyC.whatA.farmerB.nurseC.teacherA.whatB.when

44、C.whyA.breakB.hearC.smellA.knowB.studyC.read公共英语一级-知识运用题(一)答案解析(总分：125.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Unit 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Everyone except Li Lin and his sister _ there when the bell rang. A. is B. was C. were（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：“everyone except.”为单数概念的主语，when 引导的时间状语提示时态为一般过去时，故选was。2.

45、The radio _ it will rain tomorrow. A. told B. reads C. says（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：“收音机预报明天会下雨”，应用“says”。3.He took a job in his spare time in order to _ some experience. A. win B. gain C. check（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：“他业余时间作了一份兼职目的是积累一些经验”，A 意为“赢得”，B 意为“获得”，C 意为“检查”，故选 B。4.where is Tom?Hes left a _ saying tha

46、t he has something important to do. A. excuse B. sentence C. message（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：从题干知 Tom 留下了一个“口信、消息”，A 意为“借口”，B 意为“句子”。5.My telephone number is 5436236. Have you _? A. written them down B. written down it C. written it down（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：当代词作动副短语的宾语时须放在该动词和副词之间，此外电话号码为单数概念，故 C 为正确答案。6._

47、do their homework carefully. A. No all the students B. Not all the students C. None the students（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：题干意思为“并非所有学生都认真做家庭作业”，C 为“没有学生”，A 结构不对，所以选B。7.Henry is waiting for you at your office. Youd better _ there at once. A. go B. to go C. going（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：had better+动词原形，意为“最好”。8._ delicious the moon cakes are! A. What B. What a C. How（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：“how+形+主+谓”的感叹句结构中 how 修饰形容词 d