广东省成人本科学位英语模拟试卷4及答案解析.doc

1、广东省成人本科学位英语模拟试卷 4 及答案解析(总分：204.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Dialogue Communicati(总题数：15，分数：30.00)1.Jason: Hi, Jane. Do you have any change? I have to make a call on the pay phone. Jane: _（分数：2.00）A.Shaking please. I can pay for your phone.B.What? You want to borrow some money to buy a phone?C.No change at all. A

2、re you calling from a pay phone?D.Pay phone? Why not use my mobile phone?2.John: Firstly, allow me to introduce myself. My name is John Brown, manager of the company. Charles : _（分数：2.00）A.You must he mistaken. I dont know you at all.B.Hello, Brown! I havent seen yon for ages.C.How do you do, Mr. Br

3、own? Very happy to see you.D.Hi, John! Welcome to China.3.Shirley: Mind if I call you Albert? Albert: _（分数：2.00）A.Yes, just call me Al.B.Yes, you may do that.C.Of course not. But just plain “A1“ will do.D.OK. Everyone does.4.Speaker A: _ Speaker B: Its Saturday.（分数：2.00）A.What date is it today?B.Wha

4、ts the date?C.What day is it today?D.Whats day?5.Receptionist: Sunshine Hotel. May I help you? David: _（分数：2.00）A.All right. My name is David Jones.B.Yes, We need a double room for this weekend.C.Thank you, Id like to buy a pair of shoes.D.Sorry. I dont think you can help us. Thank you anyway.6.Clie

5、nt: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Turner? Secretary: _（分数：2.00）A.Im sorry. Hes at a meeting now.B.I am. Speak, please.C.Hello. Who re you, please?D.Hello. Thank you for calling.7.Steve: If you like, I could help you paint the room tomorrow. Mary: _（分数：2.00）A.You dont have to give me a hand.B.That would

6、be too much bother, but thanks anyway.C.Im OK. You shouldnt worry about that.D.Unfortunately I feel unable to accept your offer.8.Interviewee : Im terribly sorry Im late. I had rather a difficult time finding your office. Interviewer: _（分数：2.00）A.Saying sorry wont be enough for being late. You have

7、to account for what youve done.B.Thats all right. Please sit down and Ill start to ask you a few questions.C.You neednt saying sorry. Its often the case.D.Put on your name in the attendance record and go to your work.9.Waiter: What would you like to order? Kate: _.（分数：2.00）A.Yes, pleaseB.Tomorrow mo

8、rningC.Id like a stamp, pleaseD.Id like ham and eggs, please10.Vivian: May I use your computer this afternoon? Richard: Im sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today. Vivian: _（分数：2.00）A.Do as you please,B.It doesnt matter.C.Thank you all the same.D.Never mind.11.Virginia: Have you hea

9、rd about Eva? She is going to get married with Todd! Bertha: _（分数：2.00）A.Congratulations!B.Are you kidding?C.Good luck!D.Is it true?12.Doctor: _You look so pale. Patient: Ive caught a bad cold and a sour throat.（分数：2.00）A.What is wrong with you?B.What has happened to you?C.Do you feel better now?D.D

10、o you have something to say?13.Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a few minutes of your time. Mrs. Davis: _. Are you selling something?（分数：2.00）A.I am not free now.B.I dont know if I can.C.You are welcome.D.You dont have to wonder.14.Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. Hes pu

11、tting on so much weight. Lucas: _I think he looks OK.（分数：2.00）A.I agree with you.B.You are right.C.Do you think so?D.How do I know?15.Rosemary: We ve made an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would you come on time? Nicholas: Im sorry _: it is too early.（分数：2.00）A.I dont want it.B.I

12、 dont get it.C.I cant handle it.D.I cant make it.二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：5，分数：50.00)16.Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C a

13、nd D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：10.00）_A youngsters social development has a profound effect on his academic progress. Kids who have trouble getting along with their classmates can end up behin

14、d academically as well and have a higher chance of dropping out(退学). In the early grades especially, experts say, youngsters should be encouraged to work in groups rather than individually so that teachers can spot children who may be having problems making friends. “When children work on a project“

15、 says Lillian Kate, an educational professor at the University of Illinois, “they learn to work together, to disagree, to think, to take turns and lighten tensions. These skills cant be learned through lecture. We all know people who have wonderful technical skills but dont have any social skills.

16、Relationships should be the first “. At a certain age, children are also learning to judge themselves in relation to others. For most children, school marks the first time that their goals are not set by an internal clock but by the outside world. Just as the 1-year-old struggling to walk the 6-year

17、old is struggling to meet adult expectations. If they try hard to do something and fail, they may conclude that they will never be able to accomplish a particular task. “The effects of obvious methods of comparison such as posting grades can be serious “, says Hills, “a child who has had his confid

18、ence really damaged needs a rescue operation“.（分数：10.00）(1).The author seems to think that a kid s poor relationship with his classmates would_.（分数：2.00）A.have negative effects on his studyB.develop his individualism but limit his intelligenceC.eventually lead to his leaving schoolD.have nothing to

19、do with his achievements in a course(2).In the first paragraph, the word “spot“ means_.（分数：2.00）A.teachB.helpC.findD.treat(3).For most children, school makes them understand_.（分数：2.00）A.that it is society rather than individual that decides ones futureB.that they can meet the social needsC.that ones

20、 effort and ones ability can be two quite different mattersD.that social needs and individual needs have nothing in common(4).Which of the following is most unlikely for the author to do?（分数：2.00）A.To talk to the students who have mental problems.B.To help students develop a feeling of self-respect.

21、C.To keep a student from playing alone.D.To announce a students scores in public.(5).Which of the following is the major concern of the passage about a students needs?（分数：2.00）A.Individualism and cooperation.B.Academic success and independent thinking.C.Socialization and feeling of competence.D.Inte

22、lligence and respect.Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that mens hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age. The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact tha

23、t their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age. “We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age, “ said the head of the study, of Liverpool John Moore University in the UK. “Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to

24、beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men, “ said Gold Spink. “This is part of the ageing process. “ What surprises scientist is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost as w

25、ell as a 20-year-old ones. “This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men, “ said Gold Spink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. The team has yet to find

26、why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Gold Spink. The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Gold Spink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.（分数：10.00）(1).The

27、underlined word “longevity“ in the second paragraph probably refers to_.（分数：2.00）A.healthB.long lifeC.ageingD.effect(2).The text mainly talks about_.（分数：2.00）A.mens heart cellsB.womens ageing processC.the gender differenceD.hearts and long life(3).According to the text, the UK scientists have known

28、that_.（分数：2.00）A.women have more cells than men when they are bornB.women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC.the female heart loses few of the cells with ageD.women never lose their pumping power with age(4).If you want to live longer, you should_.（分数：2.00）A.enable your heart to be

29、at much fasterB.find out the reason for ageingC.exercise regularly to keep your heart healthyD.prevent your cells from being lost(5).We can know from the passage that_.（分数：2.00）A.the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB.scientists are on the way to finding out

30、 why the male heart loses more of the cellsC.the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lossD.women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The best way to do

31、this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty. Plan me

32、als around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to buil

33、d a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight. When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piec

34、e of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals. Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!（分数：10.00）(1).What is the main idea of the passage

35、分数：2.00）A.How to diet.B.Why we should diet.C.What we should diet.D.Where we should diet.(2).When you have lost the weight you wish, you can_.（分数：2.00）A.have some more simple items in your dietB.eat more and more foods you likeC.stop dietingD.tell the doctor what youve done(3).While dieting you sho

36、uld_.（分数：2.00）A.choose fried foodsB.choose low-calorie foodC.choose snack as hamburger in McDonaldsD.talk to your doctor(4).According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：2.00）A.While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.B.Plan meal

37、s means to have some foods you like and take them as your daily eating habits.C.When you have lost your weight, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.D.As you are dieting, dont forget exercise(5).If you want to start a weight control program, you should_.（分数：2.00）A.ask your doctorB

38、plan meals and choose low-calorie foodsC.do some exerciseD.all of the abovePackaging is a very important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate people to buy products. For example, a little child might ask for a breakfast food contained in a box with a picture of a TV character. The

39、child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, or a small gift inside a box also motivate many children to buy productsor to ask their parents to buy for them. Some packages suggest that a buyer will get somethin

40、g for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to

41、 the cost of the product. The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size“ or “Family Size“ printed on it. This suggests that the larger size has the most products for the least money. But that is not always true. To find it out, a buyer has to know how the product

42、is sold and the price of the basic unit. The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.（分数：10.00）(1).“A

43、 buyer will get something for nothing“ in paragraph 2 may probably mean_.（分数：2.00）A.a buyer will not get what he pays forB.a buyer will get more than what he pays forC.a buyer will get something useful free of chargeD.a buyer will get more but pay less(2).From the passage we know the buyer pays more

44、 attention to_.（分数：2.00）A.the size of a containerB.a container with attractive pictureC.a well-designed containerD.a plain container with low cost(3).What suggestion does the writer give in the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Its not good to buy the product which is sold in a glass or dish.B.The quality of a con

45、tainer has nothing to do with the quality of the product.C.The best choice for a buyer is to buy a product in a plain package.D.A buyer should buy what he needs most rather than a well-designed package.(4).Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.In fact glass

46、es or dishes used for packaging do not cost money at all.B.Family Size printed on the package means that it is rather economic.C.To a child, even to an adult, the form is far more important than the content.D.Words and pictures written on the package are thought to be an advertisement.(5).What do yo

47、u think is the best title for the passage?（分数：2.00）A.How to Package a ProductB.How to Make an AdvertisementC.How to Sell ProductsD.How to Attract More Buyers三、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：41，分数：82.00)17.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. Fo

48、r each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：2.00）_18._are that stock price will go up in the coming months.（分数：2.00）A.ChancesB.OpportunitiesC.PossibilitiesD.Conditions19.The HR manager will be_for not fulfilling his duty.（分数：2.00）A.cancelledB.recalledC.correctedD.replaced20.No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you cou