剑桥商务英语高级-80及答案解析.doc

1、剑桥商务英语高级-80 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BBeing responsib(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BCorporate socia(总题数：1，分数：28.00)Complete the text by putting ONE word in each gap.In 2006, Coca-Cola HBC published its Corporate Social Responsibility report, providing extensive data related to its compliance with internation

2、al standards. The company U U 1 /U /Ucontinually upgrading its commitments in four key areas: the marketplace, the workplace, the environment, and the community.Among the many areas of progress, the report notes U U 2 /U /Uit is addressing concerns about climate change U U 3 /U /Uacting to reduce it

3、s carbon footprint. It has taken a leading role in developing responsible marketing regulations. U U 4 /U /Uincludes the development of a number of its own wellness products and U U 5 /U /Urestrictions on the promotion of products to underage youngsters. The 2006 CSR report is U U 6 /U /Uclearest il

4、lustration yet of how an industry member is seeking to meet its goals for sustainability.（分数：28.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_(7).Complete the table. Adjective Nounaccountableaccountabilitysustainableinjusticepoorenvironmentcommittedinvolvedrespectbenefithonestconsideration（分数：4.00）_三

5、BPronunciation(总题数：1，分数：10.00)1.Check your pronunciation. Mark where the stress falls in each of the words in exercise 11. (You will find the rules in Unit 2 helpful.) Check for other rules on the answer page when you have finished the exercise.accountable accountability（分数：10.00）_四、BFormal meeting

6、s(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BPART ONE/B(总题数：2，分数：32.00)Think of a suitable phrase for each of the following situations in a meeting:Everyone is present and you want to start.OK. Shall we start?（分数：20.00）(1).You want to know what points are going to be discussed. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).You want to interrupt the

7、person speaking to make a comment. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).You want to stop (politely) another person interrupting you. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).You want to get on to the next point in the meeting. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).You think its time for a break. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(6).You think that the discussion has g

8、ot stuck on one point. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(7).You want to praise someone for their contribution. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(8).You want everyone to hurry up before the meeting ends. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(9).You want another person to answer a question that has been directed at you. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(10).You want t

9、o conclude the meeting. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_The following extract is taken from a discussion at a meeting on business ethics. Put the missing phrases into each gap.If I understand you correctlyThats a good point could I just finishI think Kate is better placed to answer thatIf I could just interruptwe

10、should move on to the next item on the agendaDean John, I think you had a point to make about mis-selling.John Yes, Id like to come in here. We have never had any written code of conduct for sales people; we have just assumed that.Sarah U U 11 /U /U, thats not true, actually. We do have the handbook

11、John Sorry, Sarah, U U 12 /U /U? We have a selling handbook, but we dont have any code of ethical conduct for salespeople and I think that a lot of them dont really know what the boundaries are in persuading customers to sign a contract with us.Dean U U 13 /U /U, John. OK, I think were all agreed o

12、n that now. Time is a little short and U U 14 /U /U. Thats the question of breach of confidence. Some customers have complained that we pass on information about them to other companies. Sarah, do you have a view on this?Sarah Actually, U U 15 /U /U. Shes responsible for the customer database and ma

13、rketing.Kate Well, customers are always asked on the phone if they object to our giving their names to other companies for marketing purposes. If they are registering online then they have to tick a box to opt out of third-party marketing. Perhaps that is where the problem lies.Dean U U 16 /U /U, yo

14、ure saying that an opt out may be unethical. that we should give them the chance to opt in, instead.Kate No, thats not really what I meant. I think.（分数：12.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、BReading Test: P(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、BPART ONE/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)Do Part Four of the Reading Test. Give

15、 yourself 10 minutes to complete the task.PART FOURRead this article about ethical investments.Choose the correct word to fill each gap A, B, C or D.Ethical investing is just like any other type of investing, except that the company that invests the money for the consumer U U 1 /U /Unot to use that

16、money to fund certain activities or behaviour that are believed to be harmful to the environment or to people. This may mean, for example, that a fund management company will not purchase shares in arms companies or firms that U U 2 /U /Uharmful pesticides, or that a bank will not lend money to or o

17、therwise U U 3 /U /Ubusiness for such companies.Financial companies that practise ethical investment may not focus U U 4 /U /Usuch negative criteria, but positive criteria instead, meaning they will U U 5 /U /Uout businesses that benefit the environment or the community. The range in policies is som

18、etimes labelled by colour: a light green company will U U 6 /U /Ubusinesses whose actions or products are harmful to the environment, while a dark green company will actively look for envirofriendly or community-based businesses to invest in.An increasingly common term for ethical investing is socia

19、lly responsible investing, or SRI. SRI focuses on the positive U U 7 /U /Uthan the negative, and instead of blacklisting entire industries, it prefers to pick the company within the industry that is U U 8 /U /Uthe most to improve its business practices, and give that company encouragement in the for

20、m of investment. This positive reinforcement is seen as more likely to improve business practices U U 9 /U /U.Its important to remember that even though you may not directly invest your moneyie by buying sharesyou may be indirectly investing it via a mortgage, pension or savings account, and by inve

21、sting ethically you can have a U U 10 /U /Uin what sort of activities your money supports.（分数：30.00）(1). A. undertakes B. tells C. threatens D. engages（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. set up B. develop C. innovate D. build（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. nurture B. raise C. facilitate D. help（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A

22、 about B. to C. on D. in（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. see B. seek C. set D. research（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. prevent B. deter C. miss D. avoid（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. rather B. instead C. further D. increasingly（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. doing B. making C. attempting D. taking（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. comm

23、only B. utterly C. throughout D. overall（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(10). A. word B. say C. determination D. argument（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.剑桥商务英语高级-80 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BBeing responsib(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BCorporate socia(总题数：1，分数：28.00)Complete the text by putting ONE word in each gap.In 2006, Coca-Cola HBC

24、 published its Corporate Social Responsibility report, providing extensive data related to its compliance with international standards. The company U U 1 /U /Ucontinually upgrading its commitments in four key areas: the marketplace, the workplace, the environment, and the community.Among the many ar

25、eas of progress, the report notes U U 2 /U /Uit is addressing concerns about climate change U U 3 /U /Uacting to reduce its carbon footprint. It has taken a leading role in developing responsible marketing regulations. U U 4 /U /Uincludes the development of a number of its own wellness products and

26、U U 5 /U /Urestrictions on the promotion of products to underage youngsters. The 2006 CSR report is U U 6 /U /Uclearest illustration yet of how an industry member is seeking to meet its goals for sustainability.（分数：28.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：is）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：that）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：by）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Thi

27、s）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：also）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the）解析：(7).Complete the table. Adjective Nounaccountableaccountabilitysustainableinjusticepoorenvironmentcommittedinvolvedrespectbenefithonestconsideration（分数：4.00）_正确答案：(Adjective Nounaccountable accountabilitysustainable sustainabilityunjust injusticepoor p

28、overtyenvironmental environmentcommitted commitmentinvolved involvementrespectful (or respected)respectbeneficial benefithonest honestyconsiderate consideration)解析：三、BPronunciation(总题数：1，分数：10.00)1.Check your pronunciation. Mark where the stress falls in each of the words in exercise 11. (You will f

29、ind the rules in Unit 2 helpful.) Check for other rules on the answer page when you have finished the exercise.accountable accountability（分数：10.00）_正确答案：(The general rule for words of three syllables or more is that the stress falls on the third syllable from the end, except: with nouns that end -ti

30、on, and adjectives that end -ic, when the stress falls on the syllable before the final syllable; with nouns that end -ment, where the stress falls in the same place as the verb they are derived from.sustainable sustainabilityunjust injusticepoor povertyenvironmental environmentcommitted commitmenti

31、nvolved involvementrespectful respectbeneficial benefithonest honestyconsiderate consideration)解析：四、BFormal meetings(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BPART ONE/B(总题数：2，分数：32.00)Think of a suitable phrase for each of the following situations in a meeting:Everyone is present and you want to start.OK. Shall we start?（分

32、数：20.00）(1).You want to know what points are going to be discussed. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Whats on the agenda?）解析：(2).You want to interrupt the person speaking to make a comment. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Could I just interrupt?）解析：(3).You want to stop (politely) another person interrupting you. _（分

33、数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Sorry, could I just finish?）解析：(4).You want to get on to the next point in the meeting. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Can we move on?）解析：(5).You think its time for a break. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：I think we should take a break / adjourn for coffee.）解析：(6).You think that the discussio

34、n has got stuck on one point. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Perhaps we can come back to this later.）解析：(7).You want to praise someone for their contribution. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Thats a very good point.）解析：(8).You want everyone to hurry up before the meeting ends. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Were running

35、a little short of time.）解析：(9).You want another person to answer a question that has been directed at you. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：I think John is better placed to answer that.）解析：(10).You want to conclude the meeting. _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：OK Lets leave it there. / I think we should stop there. T

36、o sum up,.）解析：The following extract is taken from a discussion at a meeting on business ethics. Put the missing phrases into each gap.If I understand you correctlyThats a good point could I just finishI think Kate is better placed to answer thatIf I could just interruptwe should move on to the next

37、item on the agendaDean John, I think you had a point to make about mis-selling.John Yes, Id like to come in here. We have never had any written code of conduct for sales people; we have just assumed that.Sarah U U 11 /U /U, thats not true, actually. We do have the handbook.John Sorry, Sarah, U U 12

38、/U /U? We have a selling handbook, but we dont have any code of ethical conduct for salespeople and I think that a lot of them dont really know what the boundaries are in persuading customers to sign a contract with us.Dean U U 13 /U /U, John. OK, I think were all agreed on that now. Time is a littl

39、e short and U U 14 /U /U. Thats the question of breach of confidence. Some customers have complained that we pass on information about them to other companies. Sarah, do you have a view on this?Sarah Actually, U U 15 /U /U. Shes responsible for the customer database and marketing.Kate Well, customer

40、s are always asked on the phone if they object to our giving their names to other companies for marketing purposes. If they are registering online then they have to tick a box to opt out of third-party marketing. Perhaps that is where the problem lies.Dean U U 16 /U /U, youre saying that an opt out

41、may be unethical. that we should give them the chance to opt in, instead.Kate No, thats not really what I meant. I think.（分数：12.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：If I could just interrupt）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：could I just finish）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Thats a good point）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：we should move on to the next item on t

42、he agenda）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：I think Kate is better placed to answer that）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：If I understand you correctly）解析：六、BReading Test: P(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、BPART ONE/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)Do Part Four of the Reading Test. Give yourself 10 minutes to complete the task.PART FOURRead this article about eth

43、ical investments.Choose the correct word to fill each gap A, B, C or D.Ethical investing is just like any other type of investing, except that the company that invests the money for the consumer U U 1 /U /Unot to use that money to fund certain activities or behaviour that are believed to be harmful to the environment or to people. This may mean, for example, that a fund management company will not purchase shares in arms companies or firms th