剑桥商务英语高级-147及答案解析.doc

1、剑桥商务英语高级-147 及答案解析(总分：88.02，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BBeing responsib(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BEnvironmental p(总题数：3，分数：26.00)Read the letter to the editor of the Financial Times and answer these questions:（分数：10.00）(1).What prompted the author to write the letter?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What does he criticise supermarkets

2、 for?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What point does he make about the cost of energy?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What does he mean when he says thrift carries little weight?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What does he say will happen if consumers begin to take a stand against this waste?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Underline the part of the t

3、ext that means:（分数：6.00）(1).The hotel industry is just the tip of the iceberg（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(2).People who take no notice（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(3).Consumers should vote with their feet（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(4).What can supermarkets in particular do to help the environment? Make two sentences about each of the

4、following:Waste:They can put labels on products withinstructions on how to recycle them._Transport:_Energy:_Suppliers:_（分数：1.50）_Match the environmental problem from the box with the correct definition 1-5.flooding drought smogextinction leakA violent wind that destroys buildings and trees: hurrican

5、e（分数：10.00）(1).A cloud of air pollution that hangs over big cities: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).The disappearance of a species of animal or plant: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).A long period without rain: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).The escape of a dangerous substance into the local environment: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).An ex

6、cess of water which submerges roads and buildings: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、BUse of preposit(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The table shows the impressive performance of two uranium mining companies on the Australian stock market. Make sentences about the data using the words given. Make sure you use the correct preposit

7、ions. PriceAus$ JanFebMarAprMayJunFormetalUromin3.62.44.22.84.23.24.23.04.83.75.43.6stood / JanuaryUromin shares stood at $2.4 in January.（分数：10.00）(1).increased / $1.2 / the six-month period（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).stayed / the same level / three months（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).average / both / showed a rise

8、/ 50%（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).climbed / $5.4 / the end of June（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).reached a peak / $3.7 / May（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_四、BGerund and infi(总题数：1，分数：16.00)Complete these statements by putting a verb (gerund or infinitive) into each gap.Are you able to repair the fault or not? If not, I will go to ano

9、ther garage.（分数：16.02）(1).Its no use _ Paolo. He wont know the answer.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_(2).Its not too late _ your mind. The job is still available.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_(3).It takes time _ a new brand.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_(4).Stop _. Everything will be alright.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_(5).You cant succeed in business w

10、ithout _ some risks.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_(6).Its better _ a small part of something big than a big part of something small.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_(7).Its worth _ 100 extra for a business class seat. Its much more comfortable.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_(8).I always tell a little joke or story before _ my presentation.（分数：1

11、78）填空项 1:_(9).What particular construction do these verbs take after them?（分数：1.78）_五、BModal verbs/B(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Below are some notices and signs from a trade exhibition. Explain what each one means using may, should, shouldnt, must, mustnt, dont have to.PLEASE USE OTHER DOORYou shouldnt use thi

12、s door.MEETING ROOM 6 Knock and enter1. _No Photography in Main Hall2. _AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY3. _Present badges HERE (except staff)4. _REGISTER HERE5. _Events cataloguePlease take one6. _（分数：12.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、BCorporate socia(总题数：1，分数：24.00)Complete the list of ke

13、y elements of corporate social responsibility by matching the two halves of each statement.（分数：24.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_剑桥商务英语高级-147 答案解析(总分：88.02，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BBeing responsib(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BEnvironmental p(总题数：3，分数：26.00)Read the letter to the editor of the F

14、inancial Times and answer these questions:（分数：10.00）(1).What prompted the author to write the letter?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Another letter to the newspaper about the waste of energy in hotels.）解析：(2).What does he criticise supermarkets for?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：For having refrigerators and freezers

15、 which are open, so needing more energy to keep food cold.）解析：(3).What point does he make about the cost of energy?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：It is much too cheap for people to be conscious of the need to save it.）解析：(4).What does he mean when he says thrift carries little weight?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：

16、We are not a society that values saving money.）解析：(5).What does he say will happen if consumers begin to take a stand against this waste?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：We will soon reach a turning point where companies are forced to be more energy-conscious.）解析：Underline the part of the text that means:（分数：

17、6.00）(1).The hotel industry is just the tip of the iceberg（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The hotel industry is just the tip of the iceberg=He is obviously right but why single out the hotel industry?）解析：(2).People who take no notice（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：People who take no notice=indifferentpassers-by）解析：(3

18、).Consumers should vote with their feet（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Consumers should vote with their feet=Stop spending money with organisations that accept or even encourage waste）解析：(4).What can supermarkets in particular do to help the environment? Make two sentences about each of the following:Waste:T

19、hey can put labels on products withinstructions on how to recycle them._Transport:_Energy:_Suppliers:_（分数：1.50）_正确答案：(Waste: They can use less packaging, especially plastic containers and wrapping. Transport: They can use lorries / trucks that run on greener fuel. They can try to minimise the distan

20、ce between warehouses and stores. Energy: They can switch off the lights at night if they are not needed. They can use freezers and refrigerators that have doors. They can buy green energy or install generation facilities onsite, like wind turbines or solar panels. Suppliers: They can trade more wit

21、h fair trade suppliers. They can buy more local produce in order to reduce food miles.)解析：Match the environmental problem from the box with the correct definition 1-5.flooding drought smogextinction leakA violent wind that destroys buildings and trees: hurricane（分数：10.00）(1).A cloud of air pollution

22、 that hangs over big cities: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：smog）解析：(2).The disappearance of a species of animal or plant: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：extinction）解析：(3).A long period without rain: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：drought）解析：(4).The escape of a dangerous substance into the local environment: _（分数：2.00）填

23、空项 1:_ （正确答案：leak）解析：(5).An excess of water which submerges roads and buildings: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：flooding）解析：三、BUse of preposit(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The table shows the impressive performance of two uranium mining companies on the Australian stock market. Make sentences about the data using the wo

24、rds given. Make sure you use the correct prepositions. PriceAus$ JanFebMarAprMayJunFormetal3.64.24.24.24.85.4Uromin 2.42.83.23.03.73.6stood / JanuaryUromin shares stood at $2.4 in January.（分数：10.00）(1).increased / $1.2 / the six-month period（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Uromin shares increased by $1.2 over

25、 the six-month period.）解析：(2).stayed / the same level / three months（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Formetal shares stayed at the same level for three months.）解析：(3).average / both / showed a rise / 50%（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：On average both shares showed a rise of 50%.）解析：(4).climbed / $5.4 / the end of June

26、分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Formetal shares climbed to $5.4 by the end of June.）解析：(5).reached a peak / $3.7 / May（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Uromin shares reached a peak of $3.7 in May.）解析：四、BGerund and infi(总题数：1，分数：16.00)Complete these statements by putting a verb (gerund or infinitive) into each gap.Are y

27、ou able to repair the fault or not? If not, I will go to another garage.（分数：16.02）(1).Its no use _ Paolo. He wont know the answer.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：asking）解析：(2).Its not too late _ your mind. The job is still available.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to change）解析：(3).It takes time _ a new brand.（分数：1.78

28、填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to establish）解析：(4).Stop _. Everything will be alright.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：worrying）解析：(5).You cant succeed in business without _ some risks.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：taking）解析：(6).Its better _ a small part of something big than a big part of something small.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to

29、have）解析：(7).Its worth _ 100 extra for a business class seat. Its much more comfortable.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：paying）解析：(8).I always tell a little joke or story before _ my presentation.（分数：1.78）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：beginning）解析：(9).What particular construction do these verbs take after them?（分数：1.78）_正确答案

30、to be committed / to get used / to look forward / to object+to doing something OR to something)解析：五、BModal verbs/B(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Below are some notices and signs from a trade exhibition. Explain what each one means using may, should, shouldnt, must, mustnt, dont have to.PLEASE USE OTHER DOORYou s

31、houldnt use this door.MEETING ROOM 6 Knock and enter1. _No Photography in Main Hall2. _AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY3. _Present badges HERE (except staff)4. _REGISTER HERE5. _Events cataloguePlease take one6. _（分数：12.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：You should knock before entering.）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：You mustnt take pho

32、tographs in the main hall.）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：You must be authorised to enter this area.）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：You dont have to present a badge if you are a member of staff / you must present a badge unless you are a member of staff.）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：You should register here.）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：You may help

33、yourself to (take) a catalogue.）解析：六、BCorporate socia(总题数：1，分数：24.00)Complete the list of key elements of corporate social responsibility by matching the two halves of each statement.（分数：24.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F being accountable to the outside world for your actions）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：I considering the

34、welfare of your employees）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G taking account of the impact of your actions）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：H embracing the challenge of doing business in a sustainable way）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B taking responsibility for your environment）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A playing a part in fighting poverty, unemployment and social injustice）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C being committed to growing your business by ethical means）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E being prepared to disclose information）解析：