雅思-46及答案解析.doc

1、雅思-46 及答案解析(总分：94.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Module(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、SECTION 1Questions 1(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Questions 1-6Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Notes on Adult Education ClassesTuesday:(1) 6-7.30 pmLimited space: no more than (2) participantsB

2、ook ClubMust read (3) books(4) GroupLearn about local events last centuryWednesday:Scrabble Club (5) .popularThursday:Chess Nightserious(6) For special occasions（分数：6.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Questions 7-10Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Ad

3、ult Learners“ WeekNo cost but must make (7) September 1-8Techno ExpoLearn how to use (8) Learn about online security issues and online entertainmentMonday, 1-4.30 pm(9) Consider valuesLearn how to attain harmonyWednesday, 1-4.30 pmVenue: (10) （分数：4.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_三、SECTION 2Questions

4、 1(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Questions 17-20Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.（分数：4.00）(1).If you are bathing the baby and the phone rings, what should you do?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What can you install to stop a child from poking things into a power point?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where should a parent go

5、to smoke a cigarette?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).When can a parent leave a young child alone in a room with a heater?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、SECTION 3Questions 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Questions 21-26Complete the summary below.Choose your answers from the box and write the letters A-N next to questions 21-26.A wetland is

6、 an area where the soil is typically water-logged. Plants and animals living there depend on the we ness for their (21) Draining swamps is a widespread occurrence which kills off wildlife and, consequently, wetlands are (22) worldwide. It is a feature of wetlands that conditions vary according to (2

7、3) Water-tolerant plants grow both in and out of the water and water levels are usually (24) Wetlands naturally occur between land and water and become (25) for various wildlife during very dry periods. They also act as nurseries for different kinds of animal life. Wetlands are known to upgrade (26)

8、 by removing pollutants.Awater qualityBseasonal changeCsaturated soilDsafe placesEquite lowFquite highGnutrientsHnurseriesIinternational recognitionJfarming activityKextinctLcontinued existenceMcommercial developmentNat risk（分数：6.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Questions 27-30Complete t

9、he diagram below.Wite NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、SECTION 4Questions 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Questions 31 and 32Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.Name TWO elements which produce weather:(31) (32) （分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_

10、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Reading Module(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、READING PASSAGE 1(总题数：3，分数：13.00)Questions 1-6Reading Passage 1 has six paragraphs, A-F.Which paragraph contains the following information?Write the correct letter, A-F, in boxes -6 on your answer sheet.（分数：6.00）(1).A description of the physical

11、process that makes someone look older（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Recommendations for how to be safe in the sun（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Examples of emotional ailments that contact with the sun can treat（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Evidence that the sun can lower death rates（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).An explanation of how a singl

12、e word can have contrasting connotations（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Several causes of cancer（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_1.Question 7Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.Write your answer in box 7 on your answer sheet.Which of the following is NOT given as a symptom of premature aging?ALoose skinBOrgan problemsCRedne

13、ss on faceDRough, dry feel to skin（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 8-13Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1 ?In boxes 8-13 on your answer sheet, write（分数：6.00）(1).Sun exposure can result in SAD.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Experts no longer consider SAD to be a health p

14、roblem.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Artificial sources of light are not very good at treating SAD.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The sun cannot give us too much Vitamin D.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Most people get their Vitamin D from the sun.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).The sun can both cause and prevent cancer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、READ

15、ING PASSAGE 2(总题数：3，分数：13.00)Questions 14-18Reading Passage 2 has five paragraphs, A-E.Which paragraph contains the following information?Write the correct letter, A-E, in boxes 14-18 on your answer sheet.（分数：5.00）(1).A reason why we cannot learn much more about Giles 581g in the near future（分数：1.00

16、填空项 1:_(2).An estimate of the number of planets in habitable zones（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).An explanation for why Giles 581g may not rotate（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Giles 581gs location in relation to other planets（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).A pre-requisite for the beginning of life（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Questions 19-23Comp

17、lete the diagram below.Choose the correct letter A-E from the box below.Write your answers in boxes 19-23 on your answer sheet.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Questions 24-26Answer the questions below using NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.Write your answers in box

18、es 24-26 on your answer sheet.（分数：3.00）(1).To what can Giles 581g be compared because of its lack of circular motion?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What is the name for the central meridian on Giles 58 lag where there is no darkness?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What do astronomers now realize are not rare occurrences?（

19、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、READING PASSAGE 3(总题数：4，分数：14.00)Questions 27-33Reading Passage 3 has six paragraphs, A-F.Which paragraph contains the following information?Write the correct letter, A-F, in boxes 27-33 on your answer sheet.NB You may use any letter more than once.（分数：7.00）(1).A reason why construc

20、tivism might increase inequalities in society（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Ways in which people debated the merits of different ways of teaching reading（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).A comparison between forms of communication that build meaning from isolated parts（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Reasons why a method that is theoret

21、ically superior might not always work effectively in practice（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).An explanation of why measuring the success of different reading methods is difficult（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).An example of an activity that teachers might use to develop writing skills（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(7).Evidence of a natio

22、nal decline in reading standards（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Questions 34-36Choose THREE letters, A-G.Write your answers in boxes 34-36 on your answer sheet.Which THREE of the following are features of constructivism?AStudents learn best by working on their own.BPeople are naturally inclined to develop language

23、abilities.CIt is vital that a disciplined and regulated approach is used.DIt is important that students understand every word they encounter.ELanguage is best learnt as a single, organic process.FEveryone learns to read and write in a similar manner.GContext can provide helpful cues to understanding

24、 words.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Questions 37-39Choose THREE letters A-G.Write your answers in boxes 37-39 on your answer sheet.Which THREE of the following are features of behaviorism?AThe whole of a word is less important than its parts.BThere is not a common set of conventions.CStudents learn

25、 best by working on their own.DMeaning is created by connecting word fragments.ELinguistic capacities are built into people.FStudents learn by receiving information from teachers.GIt is difficult to judge how well students are doing collectively.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_2.Question 40Choose the

26、correct letter, A, B, C or D.Write your answer in box 40 on your answer sheet.Which of the following statements best summarizes the writers general conclusion?AContac civism is better, while behaviorism leads to negative social effects.BEach method complements the other, and their application should

27、 be integrated.CIdeally constructivism would be used, but behaviorism is more pragmatic.DNeither is particularly useful, and there needs to be a new alternative.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、Writing ModuleM(总题数：2，分数：10.00)3.WRITING TASK 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The diagram below shows ho

28、w potato chips are made.Summaries the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words.（分数：5.00）_4.WRITING TASK 2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:The use of mobile phones has increased

29、 dramatically in recent years.What are the positive and negative effects of this trend?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.（分数：5.00）_十一、Speaking Module(总题数：3，分数：10.00)5.Part 1 Introduction and Interview Intervi

30、ew (choose 1 )Lets talk about where you live.Do you live in a modem city or an old city?What do you enjoy least about living in your town or city? Why?Has your town or city changed much in recent years?Lets talk about your studies.Where do you study?How long does it take you to travel there each day

31、What are the advantages of studying at this location?Interview (choose 2)Now lets talk about news.In what ways do you normally find out about news and current events? why?Which do you prefer, international or national news? Why?How often do you listen to or read the news? Why?Which types of news do

32、 you find most interesting? Why?Now lets talk about sports.Tell me about a sport that you do now or that you used to do.What do you (or did you) enjoy most about this sport? Why?Do you find it easy to learn new sports? Why/Why not?Do you prefer to watch sport or to play sport? Why?Now lets talk abou

33、t art.What type of art do you enjoy most? Why?Have you ever learned anything artistic?Would you prefer to create art or view art? Why?Do you think its important for art to be taught in schools? Why/Why not?（分数：4.00）_6.Part 2 Individual Long Turn Now, Im going to give you a topic and Id like you to t

34、alk about it for one to two minutes. Before you tall, youll have one minute to think about what youre going to say. You can make some notes if you wish. Do you understand?Heres some paper and a pencil for making notes and heres your topic:Id like you to talk about a person you have lived with.Talk a

35、bout a person you have lived with.You should saywho the person waswhat he or she was likehow long you lived with that personand mention whether you enjoyed living with this person, or not.Rounding off questions:Do you still keep in touch with this person?Do you like living with other people?（分数：2.00

36、7.Part 3 Two-way Discussion Weve been talking about a person you have lived with and now Id like to discuss with you one or two more general questions related to this. Lets consider first the topic of family.In many societies, traditional family structure is changing. Some people argue that this r

37、epresents the breakdown of moral values. Do you agree or disagree? Why?What are some of the reasons for the changing structure of families?How do you think family structure might change further in the future? Why? Now lets talk about living with others.What are some of the problems which can arise b

38、etween people who live together? What are some potential solutions to these problems?Some people believe that living with others shapes our personality traits and characteristics. Whats your view?What types of personal characteristics are necessary in order to successfully live with others? For what

39、 reasons?（分数：4.00）_雅思-46 答案解析(总分：94.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Module(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、SECTION 1Questions 1(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Questions 1-6Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Notes on Adult Education ClassesTuesday:(1) 6-7.30 pmLimited space: no more than

40、 (2) participantsBook ClubMust read (3) books(4) GroupLearn about local events last centuryWednesday:Scrabble Club (5) .popularThursday:Chess Nightserious(6) For special occasions（分数：6.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Writing Workshop）解析：解析 1-6ESTELLE: Good afternoon. Estelle speaking. What can I do for you?WOMAN:

41、I was told that the school holds.umm, adult education classes?ESTELLE: Yes, it does. We run seven a week: three on Tuesdays and Thursdays and one on Wednesdays. The receptionist, Estelle, says the school holds seven classes a week so 7 has been written in the space. Now we shall begin. You should an

42、swer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time. Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 6.ESTELLE: Good afternoon. Estelle speaking. What can I do for you?WOMAN: I was told that the school holds.umm, adult education classes?ESTELLE: Yes, it does. We run sev

43、en a week: three on Tuesdays and Thursdays and one on Wednesdays.WOMAN: Are they all evening classes?ESTELLE: No, because of the number of people who work shifts these days weve found theres quite a demand for day classes as well.WOMAN: Well, I dont work and I really want to get out and meet people

44、so daytime or evening would suit me.ESTELLE: What is it youre particularly interested in?WOMAN: Oh, anything, really.ESTELLE: Okay.on Tuesdays we have a Writing Workshop for those people whove always longed to write but are hesitant about putting pen to paper.WOMAN: Hmm.ESTELLE: Its an evening class an