雅思机经听力试题--回收利用与保护环境及答案解析.doc

1、雅思机经听力试题-回收利用与保护环境及答案解析(总分：18.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、垃圾回收的时间(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Listen to the conversation and answer the questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.（分数：3.00）(1).When is the garbage can emptied usually?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Where was the announcement posted?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).How often is the newsp

2、aper collected?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_二、家庭地址以及离家最近的受理点(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate lette.（分数：2.00）(1).Where does the man live now? （分数：1.00）A.18 Sunny StreetB.80 Queen RoadC.80 Sunny Street(2).Which of the following waste collection centers is the nearest one to the

3、man s house?（分数：1.00）A.the one in east parkB.the one in central parkC.the one of west park邮编Listen to the statements and match each person below with the right postcode. AMr. Alexander BMichael Jones CMr. Chan DJenny Barbara（分数：4.00）(1).WH742DE（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).NY654TG（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).SK587YG（分

4、数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).DT127RF（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_邮箱Listen to the conversation and answer th e questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.（分数：2.00）(1).Whats the womans office number?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Whats the womans e-mail address?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、金属的回收(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Listen to the statement and complete the

5、 sentences below with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. （分数：3.00）(1).Metal usually falls into two types, namely, the ferrous metals such as 1 ,and nonferrous materials such as aluminium, copper, etc. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).There are four steps in a metal recycling process, that is, Collection, Processing, 1 ,a

6、nd Selling.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Steel processed by scrap metal needs 1 energy than that made of virgin ore.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、纸制品的回收(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the statement and complete the table below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each blank. （分数：4.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_雅思机经听力试题-回收利用与保护环

7、境答案解析(总分：18.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、垃圾回收的时间(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Listen to the conversation and answer the questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.（分数：3.00）(1).When is the garbage can emptied usually?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：(every) Wednesday）解析：man： Hello, Im calling to ask about the garbage collection. woman： Gla

8、d to solve your puzzles. man： The garbage can hasnt been emptied yet. I remember its always done on Wednesdays. woman： Im sorry! The cleaning time has changed to Friday because this week we had a day off on Wednesday. We have posted an announcement on notice boards of all communities. man： Oh, I did

9、 not notice that. Another question, is the newspaper collected in the same day as the other garbage? woman： Thats right. However, its collected every two weeks，unlike others, which are once a week.(2).Where was the announcement posted?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：on notice boards）解析：(3).How often is the n

10、ewspaper collected?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：every two weeks）解析：二、家庭地址以及离家最近的受理点(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate lette.（分数：2.00）(1).Where does the man live now? （分数：1.00）A.18 Sunny Street B.80 Queen RoadC.80 Sunny Street解析：woman： Good afternoon, sir. What can I do fo

11、r you? man： Hi. I just moved to this town few days ago, could you give me some information about the local waste collection centers? woman： OK, it is my pleasure. Hold on, please. Well, there are three centers in the town. One is in the central park and another is in the west park, and the third one

12、 is nearly out of the town, which is in the east park. So, could you tell me where you are living now? man： Eh, 80 Queens Road. Oh, no, sorry, that is my previous address. 18 Sunny Street, that is it! woman： Well，in that case，I recommend the one in the center park for you. Its just one block away fr

13、om your neighborhood. man： Thats great! Thanks a lot.(2).Which of the following waste collection centers is the nearest one to the man s house?（分数：1.00）A.the one in east parkB.the one in central park C.the one of west park解析：邮编Listen to the statements and match each person below with the right postc

14、ode. AMr. Alexander BMichael Jones CMr. Chan DJenny Barbara（分数：4.00）(1).WH742DE（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：1 I sent Michael Jones a package according to his current postal address: Room C223, 2121 East 63rd Street, WH742DE. 2 There is a post-it note on my office desk which says “1120 Lincoln Street，

15、NY654TG. Addressee: Mr. Alexander”. 3 For more specifications of the goods, you can write to Jenny Barbara, 60 Queen Victoria Street, SK587YG. 4 Gorge, would you please send a postcard to Mr. Chan for me? Here is the address. 716 Goat Street, DT127RF.(2).NY654TG（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：(3).SK587Y

16、G（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：(4).DT127RF（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：邮箱Listen to the conversation and answer th e questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.（分数：2.00）(1).Whats the womans office number?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：01152 336455）解析：man： Excuse me, can you give me your contact number, please? The

17、n I can ask you for help when I need some advices about garbage recycling. woman： Sure, the telephone number in my office is 01152 336455, which is 24 hours on. And the fax number is . man： Sorry, I dont have a fax machine. Could you please tell me your e-mail address? woman： No problem, it is . man

18、 OK, Ive got it. Thank you. woman: Youre welcome.(2).Whats the womans e-mail address?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：）解析：五、金属的回收(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Listen to the statement and complete the sentences below with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. （分数：3.00）(1).Metal usually falls into two types, namely, the ferrous metals s

19、uch as 1 ,and nonferrous materials such as aluminium, copper, etc. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：iron and steel）解析：Scrap metal includes ferrous metals like iron and steel, and nonferrous materialsaluminum, copper, tin, or brass. Many of our home appliances are made of metals. This includes our washers & dr

20、yers, refrigerators, ovens & stoves and water heaters. The recycling process for metal is similar to those of other materials. It is best described in four stages: Collection, Processing, Shredding and Selling. After collection and proper sorting, the scrap is compacted. It is then sold to minimills

21、 which process them to steel. According to RecycleMetal.org, “processing scrap metal to steel instead of a virgin ore requires about 74 percent less energy.“(2).There are four steps in a metal recycling process, that is, Collection, Processing, 1 ,and Selling.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Shredding）解析：(3)

22、Steel processed by scrap metal needs 1 energy than that made of virgin ore.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：74 percent (or 74%) less）解析：六、纸制品的回收(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the statement and complete the table below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each blank. （分数：4.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：mill broke）解析：Paper recycl

23、ing is the process of recovering waste paper and remaking it into new paper products. There are three categories of paper that can be used as feedstock for making recycled paper: mill broke, pre-consumer waste, and post-consumer waste. Mill broke is paper trimmings and other paper scrap from the man

24、ufacture of paper, and is recycled internally in a paper mill. Pre-consumer waste is material which left the paper mill but was discarded before it was ready for consumer use. Post-consumer waste is material discarded after consumer use, such as old corrugated containers (OCC), old magazines, old newspapers (ONP), office paper, old telephone directories, and residential mixed paper (RMP). 填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a paper mill）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：consumer use）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：residential mixed paper (or RMP)）解析：