雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编31及答案解析.doc

1、雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 31 及答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Module(总题数：10，分数：80.00)1.Listening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time)_Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.NOTES OH ISLAND HOTELExample AnswerType of room required: double roomTimeThe

2、 length of stay: approx 2 weeksStarting date: 25th AprilTemperatureDaytime: up to 1Erratic weatherTransportPick-up service is provided.Normally transferring to the airport takes about 2.Facilitiesen-suite facilities and a 3gym and spa facilitiesa large outdoor swimming poolthree standard 4（分数：8.00）填

3、空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer. （分数：12.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Online Exchange Business（分数：8.00）(1).The website is organised by（分数：2.00）A.family members.B.friends.C.businessmen

4、.(2).How long has the website been operated?（分数：2.00）A.about 3 weeksB.about 3 monthsC.about 6 months(3).How many registered users are there in the website?（分数：2.00）A.1,000B.1,500C.2,000(4).Which country has the most users in the website?（分数：2.00）A.IrelandB.UKC.CanadaChoose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO

5、 things are most popular among users?A childrens booksB textbooksC computer gamesD toysE tools（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Complete the sentences below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.The website will sort out 1items to help those who cant decide what to exchange.Do not bother because everyones 2is di

6、fferent.Users will give 3on the completion of exchanges.Criteriathe quality of the itemthe ease of communicationthe 4of delivering（分数：8.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Reflective Journal Assignment（分数：12.00）(1).What should be firstly included in the reflective jou

7、rnal?（分数：2.00）A.topics he is going to talk aboutB.study aims for the moduleC.suggestions from others(2).The woman has got（分数：2.00）A.a lot of friends to help her.B.several books that may be useful.C.sufficient resources showing that she is a good technology user.(3).What was the mans biggest achievem

8、ent in the past?（分数：2.00）A.He worked as a waiter in a restaurant.B.He got an offer to lead a team.C.He became the chairman of the Student Union.(4).The man decides to（分数：2.00）A.do it by himself.B.find a tutor.C.listen to others.(5).What is the mans attitude after the discussion?（分数：2.00）A.He thinks

9、it is useless.B.He is looking forward to it.C.He feels uncertain about it.(6).What should be shown in the mans reflective journal?（分数：2.00）A.self-awarenessB.mistakesC.achievementsWhat is the womans attitude toward each of the following activities of study?Choose FOUR answers from the box and write t

10、he correct letter, A-E, next to questions 27-30.AttitudeA define a problem B independent learning C develop study skills D gain confidence E find it difficult（分数：8.00）(1).writing an essay（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).taking exams（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).making class notes（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).taking presentation not

11、es（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.Chimpanzee behavioursSpeciesWe can find Pan or Pan Troglodytes in West and Central Africa.The Bonobo or Pan Paniscus are found in Democratic Republic of Congo.Current researchrule out 1 and biological factorslearn through

12、 2 of other chimps behaviourDiscoveriesThe book The Third Chimpanzee by James Diamond discusses some physical features of chimpanzees.The discovery reported by Jane Goodall suggests that chimpanzees know how to use 3Chimpanzees in Senegaluse spears sharpened with their teethcan 4 the shell of a coco

13、nutuse a 5 hammer to crash nutsare capable of learning 6 and understanding human languageSub-speciesBonobos live on the other side of a 7.Both of them are reducing alarmingly in population 8.（分数：16.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO topics ab

14、out chimpanzees will the students discuss next week?A They are slower than human in different ways.B They learn things by copying humans behaviour.C They develop behaviours generation by generation.D They have very strong ability of logical thinking.E They could be modified to adapt to the environme

15、nt.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 31 答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Module(总题数：10，分数：80.00)1.Listening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time)_解析：Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.NOTES OH ISLAND HOTELExample AnswerType of room

16、required: double roomTimeThe length of stay: approx 2 weeksStarting date: 25th AprilTemperatureDaytime: up to 1Erratic weatherTransportPick-up service is provided.Normally transferring to the airport takes about 2.Facilitiesen-suite facilities and a 3gym and spa facilitiesa large outdoor swimming po

17、olthree standard 4（分数：8.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：19）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：40/forty minutes）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：balcony）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tennis courts）解析：解析：本题题干中的 three standard 同义替换了原文中的 3 fullsized，根据原文“We also have 3 fullsized tennis courts”得出答案 tennis courts。Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each

18、 answer. （分数：12.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：fish dishes）解析：解析：根据定位词 Tuesday 定位至“On Tuesdays，guests will take a mini bus and partake in learning to cook succulent fish dishes”，题干中的 make 在原文中的同义替换词为 cook，则后面的内容即为答案，但题目要求答案不得超过两个单词，故此处填 fish dishes。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：piano）解析：解析：含有 mini bus 的一句并未提供与本题相关的信息，而

19、接下来的一句的后半部分“where guests will be treated to an intimate piano performance by our in-house concert pianist”是解答此题的关键，故本题填 piano。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：helicopter）解析：解析：本题定位至“On Wednesdays，a select number of guests will be fortunate enough to explore the mountains by helicopter”，其中的 explore the mountains 正

20、好对应了题干中的mountain view，故本题答案为 helicopter。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：(Cretan) garden）解析：解析：此题根据“before being transported to a tropical Cretan garden by shuttle bus”作答，故答案为(Cretan)garden。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：fireworks）解析：解析：定位至“Finally, on Thursdays after a fancy dinner, we provide a spectacular fireworks displa

21、y, which guests can view from the comfort of a cable car”题干将原文中的 a spectacular fireworks display 换了一个表达形式，即将 display 前置，of 后的词用以修饰 display，对应一下即可得答案 fireworks。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：cable car）解析：解析：依然根据上一题定位的句子作答，答案在后半句“which guests can view from the comfort of a cable car”，因此，Transportation 一栏处应该填 cabl

22、e car。Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Online Exchange Business（分数：8.00）(1).The website is organised by（分数：2.00）A.family members.B.friends. C.businessmen.解析：解析：本题考点句为“The website has been founded by a group of four friends in the north of England”，故选 B。(2).How long has the website been operated?

23、（分数：2.00）A.about 3 weeksB.about 3 monthsC.about 6 months 解析：解析：根据“BarterOnlineUKhas now been running for around half a year”作答，这里的running 意为“经营”，是题千中 operated 的同义替换词，故本题选 C。(3).How many registered users are there in the website?（分数：2.00）A.1,000B.1,500 C.2,000解析：解析：根据定位词定位至“the website has already ga

24、rnered about 1,500 registered users”，这里的 garnered 意为“获得”，因此网站已有 1500 名注册用户，故选 B。(4).Which country has the most users in the website?（分数：2.00）A.Ireland B.UKC.Canada解析：解析：定位至“Some of the users are registered in the United Kingdom and Canada，with the majority from the Republic of Ireland”，majority 在题干中

25、同义替换成了 the most，本题答案为 A。Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO things are most popular among users?A childrens booksB textbooksC computer gamesD toysE tools（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：A）解析：解析：本题需要理解出题句“A multitude of items are sold on the website，such as textbooks，soft toys，and tools，however books for ch

26、ildren and computer games are by far selected most(网站上出售的物品种类众多，如教材、毛绒玩具、工具等，但目前选购儿童读物和电脑游戏的最多)”，故最受欢迎的是 books for children 和 computer games，对应选项 A 和 C。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：C）解析：Complete the sentences below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.The website will sort out 1items to help those who cant dec

27、ide what to exchange.Do not bother because everyones 2is different.Users will give 3on the completion of exchanges.Criteriathe quality of the itemthe ease of communicationthe 4of delivering（分数：8.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：popular）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：taste）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：feedback）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：speed）解析：解析：听完 ease of

28、communication 后，接下来的“the speed at which the item was delivered”为本题考点句，故答案为 speed。Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Reflective Journal Assignment（分数：12.00）(1).What should be firstly included in the reflective journal?（分数：2.00）A.topics he is going to talk aboutB.study aims for the module C.suggesti

29、ons from others解析：解析：本题三个选项的核心词分别为：Atopics；Bstudy aims Csuggestions，定位至出题句“firstly you should include the study goals you set yourself at the beginning of the module”。study goals 在选项中被同义替换成了 study aims，故本题选 B。(2).The woman has got（分数：2.00）A.a lot of friends to help her.B.several books that may be us

30、eful.C.sufficient resources showing that she is a good technology user. 解析：解析：本题出题句为“I can see that you have used a wide range of resources，which shows that you have made effective use of communication technology(我看出你使用了各种资源，这也显示出你充分地利用了通信技术)”，故 C 为答案。(3).What was the mans biggest achievement in the

31、 past?（分数：2.00）A.He worked as a waiter in a restaurant.B.He got an offer to lead a team. C.He became the chairman of the Student Union.解析：解析：根据“Yes，well I suppose I was asked to become the team leader of the food and beverage department(我曾被委任为食品饮料部的组长)”，team leader 在选项中被同义替换成了lead a team，故本题选 B。(4).

32、The man decides to（分数：2.00）A.do it by himself.B.find a tutor.C.listen to others. 解析：解析：本题出题句为“I guess I should star listening to others more often!(我想我该多听听其他人的想法)”，故本题选 C。(5).What is the mans attitude after the discussion?（分数：2.00）A.He thinks it is useless.B.He is looking forward to it. C.He feels u

33、ncertain about it.解析：解析：根据“Im actually starting to look forward to writing this now”可看出 mans attitude，故本题选 B。(6).What should be shown in the mans reflective journal?（分数：2.00）A.self-awareness B.mistakesC.achievements解析：解析：定位至“Professor Tomlinson has shown me that I definitely need to start displaying

34、 some self-awareness!”这里 displaying 一词是 shown 的同义替换，故本题选 A。What is the womans attitude toward each of the following activities of study?Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-E, next to questions 27-30.AttitudeA define a problem B independent learning C develop study skills

35、 D gain confidence E find it difficult（分数：8.00）(1).writing an essay（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：A）解析：解析：定位至“I think writing an essay might be a way of identifying and resolving a problem，because you have to state the problem in the introduction and then solve it(我认为写论文是发现问题和解决问题的一个方法，因为需要在介绍中阐明问题，之后解

36、决问题。)”，故writing an essay 对应 A。(2).taking exams（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：D）解析：解析：定位至“Id say that taking exams enables you to become more confident in yourself”，become more confident 也就是 gain confidence，对应 D。(3).making class notes（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：B）解析：解析：定位至“I think making class notes has

37、 to be a way of becoming a more independent learner”，因此 making class notes 对应 B。(4).taking presentation notes（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：E）解析：解析：定位至“I find taking presentation notes is a disaster!”女生认为记展示类笔记是一场灾难，言外之意就是觉得很难，因此对应 E 选项。Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.Chimp

38、anzee behavioursSpeciesWe can find Pan or Pan Troglodytes in West and Central Africa.The Bonobo or Pan Paniscus are found in Democratic Republic of Congo.Current researchrule out 1 and biological factorslearn through 2 of other chimps behaviourDiscoveriesThe book The Third Chimpanzee by James Diamon

39、d discusses some physical features of chimpanzees.The discovery reported by Jane Goodall suggests that chimpanzees know how to use 3Chimpanzees in Senegaluse spears sharpened with their teethcan 4 the shell of a coconutuse a 5 hammer to crash nutsare capable of learning 6 and understanding human lan

40、guageSub-speciesBonobos live on the other side of a 7.Both of them are reducing alarmingly in population 8.（分数：16.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：genetic）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：observation）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tools）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：open）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：stone）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：symbols）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：river）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：density）解析：解析：出题句为“b

41、oth of these subspecies have witnessed an alarming decrease in population density”，这里 alarming decrease 是 reducing alarmingly 的同义替换，本题答案为density。Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO topics about chimpanzees will the students discuss next week?A They are slower than human in different ways.B They learn

42、things by copying humans behaviour.C They develop behaviours generation by generation.D They have very strong ability of logical thinking.E They could be modified to adapt to the environment.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：B）解析：解析：定位至“next weeks episode will focus more closely on how chimpanzees in capt

43、ivity are able to learn things through imitating the behaviour of humans，as well as how chimpanzeesbehaviours have developed over many generations”要讲两点：learn things through imitating the behaviour of humans(通过模仿人类来学习)；chimpanzeesbehaviours have developed over many generations(黑猩猩的行为一代代发展)，对应选项 B 和 C。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：C）解析：