英语翻译中级口译-1-2及答案解析.doc

1、英语翻译中级口译-1-2 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、听写填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)How did the Olympic Games start? In ancient Greece, athletic festivals were very important and have strong (1) . Originally, the festival was held in honor of Zeus, the supreme God in Greek mythology. Eventually, the Olympian athletic fes

2、tival had lost its (2) and became an international event. No one knows exactly (3) the Olympic Games go, but some scholars recorded date from 776 B.C.According to some scholars, at first, the only Olympic event was (4) , called a stadium and that was the only event until 724 B.C. After that, other (

3、5) were added and 16 years later in (6) , the pentathlon was added and wrestling became part of the Games. This pentathlon was a five-event match, which (7) running, wrestling, leaping, throwing the discus and hurling the javelin.The Games were held (8) and after an uninterrupted history of 1,170 ye

4、ars, the Games were (9) in A.D. 394, the Christen era, because of the pagan origin.It was over (10) before there was another such international athletic gathering. In 1896, the first of the modern (11) opened in Athens, Greece.Nowadays the Games are held in different countries (12) . The host countr

5、y provides vast facilities, such as stadiums and (13) . Many more sports are represented, including the very celebrated event: (14) The Olympics start with the arrival in the stadium of a torch, (15) on Mount Olympus by the suns rays. The torch is carried by (16) to the stadium. The Olympic flam sym

6、bolizes the (17) of the ancient Greek athletic ideals and it burns throughout the Games until (18) . The well-known Olympic flag, however, is (19) : the five interlocking rings symbolize the uniting of all five continents (20) .（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:

7、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、句子判断(总题数：2，分数：15.00)（分数：7.50）(1).A. Id like to make an appointment Monday morning.B. I must finish typing before going to bed.C. I have to work overtime this weekend.D. I decide to sleep this weekend away.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.

8、D.(2).A. I am interested in the vehicles on the street.B. I dont want to complain about the noise here.C. The noise of traffic disturbs my work.D. Traffic never stops passing by.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A. It requires imagination in learning a language.B. It takes time and effort to learn a language.C.

9、The cultural differences are more important.D. Learning a language can be easier than anyone thinks.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Talking with your boss will be part of our companys business activities.B. Investing in that project will help your company and mine as well.C. Turning the project into a profi

10、t-making is on the top of our long-term plan.D. Doing business with your company will benefit both of us in the long run.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).A. The invoice should include the legal fee and the agents commission.B. The price we quoted should be lower, as we missed a few items.C. We got more money fr

11、om them than we had expected.D. We should send the invoice as soon as we receive the payment.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.（分数：7.50）(1).A. Working abroad is not always a requirement of foreign language teachers.B. When you arrive in a foreign country, you must find a job first.C. The advantage of working abroad

12、is fluency in other languages.D. The mastering of a foreign language will help you find a job overseas.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).A. We cannot beat our competitors because of a staff shortage.B. We should be prepared to sign the business contract.C. We sometimes make a deal with one of our rivals.D. We ar

13、e happy to see that our rival has gone bankrupt.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Our collaboration depends on a mutual understanding of our differences.B. Our differences are deeply rooted, and we are unable to continue our collaboration.C. We must first prepare a memorandum for a common view of our problems

14、D. We understand that we must share the cost of our collaboration in the future.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Although we spend much on the project, a 10% budget increase is neck.B. At least 10% of the expenses should be devoted to solving the problem.C. With such a big order, we demand a discount which

15、is 10% or more.D. We ask for a 10% discount, which has caused all the trouble on our side.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).A. To lose one pound of weight, you need to walk up to 10 hours.B. One-hour walk at a moderate pace will burn up 3500 calories.C. You should limit your intake of food to 300 to 350 calories

16、 daily.D. Walking an hour every day can burn up 350 pounds a month.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.三、对话段落(总题数：5，分数：40.00)（分数：8.00）(1).A. To advise her to work in a showroom.B. To help her understand the product.C. To invite her to visit a trade fair.D. To expound the details of the catalogue.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A

17、 A healthcare worker. B. A company consultant.C. A lawyer. D. A salesman.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Tomorrow afternoon. B. Next week.C. Coming Tuesday. D. In ten days.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. At the womans office. B. At the main gate.C. Inside the parking lot. D. Inside the showroom.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分

18、数：8.00）(1).A. It is a friendly face or a clever joke.B. It is a facial expression involving 43 muscles.C. It is an exercise of facial muscles when passing wind.D. It is a natural reaction to a positive moment.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The muscle raises the sides of the mouth.B. The muscles run all the

19、 way around the mouth.C. you only show your lower teeth.D. Your eyes are wide open.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. It is a morning smile. B. It is an afternoon smile.C. It is a fake smile. D. It is a genuine smile.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. You smile politely when you happen to see someone you know.B. A fake s

20、mile never looks quite the same as a real one.C. Flight attendants may welcome passengers with the same, forged smile.D. Every human being is born with the ability to smile.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：8.00）(1).A. She has been to a concert.B. She has met the new neighbors.C. She has had to stay indoors.D. S

21、he has helped the man with house chores.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Shed like to inquire about an open-door concert.B. She wants to complain about the cold weather.C. She asks the man to buy a concert ticket in advance.D. She invites the man to go to the concert in London.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. They ar

22、e better. B. They are less cultured.C. They talk more. D. They look younger.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. It is petrol-consuming. B. It is fast.C. It is second-hand. D. It is too big.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：8.00）(1).A. Because their anxiety makes them less efficient than normal.B. Because their ability to re

23、ason overshadows their anxiety for the test.C. Because they cannot sleep well the night before the actual test.D. Because they cannot get necessary assistance from other students.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. You have to be honest and confident.B. You have to be clever and brilliant.C. You need to learn t

24、he techniques of test taking.D. You need to observe and practice the school rules.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. They often interfere with school games.B. They have actual meaning in the real world.C. They dont have a format and governing rules.D. They can be as entertaining as crossword puzzles.（分数：2.00）A

25、B.C.D.(4).A. Learning to absorb and retrieve information.B. Developing confidence to solve problems.C. Figuring out school tests.D. Spotting dishonesty in a test.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：8.00）(1).A. She was disgusted by the movie crew.B. She was asked to act in a movie on the spot.C. She saw a movie be

26、ing shot around town.D. She had an accident while diving through town.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The director himself. B. The womans twin sister.C. A woman in pajamas. D. A man from the crowd.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. She had to look disgusted and walked away.B. She had to stay outside for some time.C. S

27、he had to identify the person in the booth.D. She had to put up a face in front of the camera.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Police and driver. B. Director and actress.C. Performers. D. Colleagues.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、句子听译(总题数：1，分数：15.00)（分数：15.00）_五、段落听译(总题数：2，分数：10.00)1.（分数：5.00）_2.（分数：5.00）_英语翻译中级口译-1-2 答

28、案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、听写填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)How did the Olympic Games start? In ancient Greece, athletic festivals were very important and have strong (1) . Originally, the festival was held in honor of Zeus, the supreme God in Greek mythology. Eventually, the Olympian athletic festival had lost

29、its (2) and became an international event. No one knows exactly (3) the Olympic Games go, but some scholars recorded date from 776 B.C.According to some scholars, at first, the only Olympic event was (4) , called a stadium and that was the only event until 724 B.C. After that, other (5) were added a

30、nd 16 years later in (6) , the pentathlon was added and wrestling became part of the Games. This pentathlon was a five-event match, which (7) running, wrestling, leaping, throwing the discus and hurling the javelin.The Games were held (8) and after an uninterrupted history of 1,170 years, the Games

31、were (9) in A.D. 394, the Christen era, because of the pagan origin.It was over (10) before there was another such international athletic gathering. In 1896, the first of the modern (11) opened in Athens, Greece.Nowadays the Games are held in different countries (12) . The host country provides vast

32、 facilities, such as stadiums and (13) . Many more sports are represented, including the very celebrated event: (14) The Olympics start with the arrival in the stadium of a torch, (15) on Mount Olympus by the suns rays. The torch is carried by (16) to the stadium. The Olympic flam symbolizes the (17

33、) of the ancient Greek athletic ideals and it burns throughout the Games until (18) . The well-known Olympic flag, however, is (19) : the five interlocking rings symbolize the uniting of all five continents (20) .（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：religious associations）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：local and national char

34、acters）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：how far back）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a 200-yard dash）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：other field）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：708 B.C.）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：consisted of）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：every four years）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：were abolished）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：1500 years）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：summer games）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：in t

35、urn）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：living accommodation）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the marathon races）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：lighted）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a succession of runners）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：continuation）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the closing ceremony）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a modern conception）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：participating in the Games）解析：二、句子

36、判断(总题数：2，分数：15.00)（分数：7.50）(1).A. Id like to make an appointment Monday morning.B. I must finish typing before going to bed.C. I have to work overtime this weekend.D. I decide to sleep this weekend away.（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文This report is urgent I have to finish typing it by Monday morning, so t

37、here goes my sleep this weekend.(2).A. I am interested in the vehicles on the street.B. I dont want to complain about the noise here.C. The noise of traffic disturbs my work.D. Traffic never stops passing by.（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文What this office needs is better sound-proofing. I cant concentrate

38、 here with all that traffic passing by on the street below.(3).A. It requires imagination in learning a language.B. It takes time and effort to learn a language.C. The cultural differences are more important.D. Learning a language can be easier than anyone thinks.（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文Learning a

39、language is a laborious process, and adjusting to this subtle cultural differences require much more time and patience than anyone can imagine.(4).A. Talking with your boss will be part of our companys business activities.B. Investing in that project will help your company and mine as well.C. Turnin

40、g the project into a profit-making is on the top of our long-term plan.D. Doing business with your company will benefit both of us in the long run.（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文If you can talk your boss into investing in that project, it will be a turning point for your company and we both shall benefit

41、in the long run.(5).A. The invoice should include the legal fee and the agents commission.B. The price we quoted should be lower, as we missed a few items.C. We got more money from them than we had expected.D. We should send the invoice as soon as we receive the payment.（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文I am

42、 afraid weve undercharged them; the invoice doesnt include the legal fee and our agencys commission. I think we need to inform, them about this immediately.（分数：7.50）(1).A. Working abroad is not always a requirement of foreign language teachers.B. When you arrive in a foreign country, you must find a

43、 job first.C. The advantage of working abroad is fluency in other languages.D. The mastering of a foreign language will help you find a job overseas.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：听力原文Being bilingual or multilingual can be an advantage in landing a job abroad although fluency in other languages is not always

44、a requirement.(2).A. We cannot beat our competitors because of a staff shortage.B. We should be prepared to sign the business contract.C. We sometimes make a deal with one of our rivals.D. We are happy to see that our rival has gone bankrupt.（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文I believe our proposal is a real

45、a contender for the contract. All we need to do is to walk ourselves into position to close the deal.(3).A. Our collaboration depends on a mutual understanding of our differences.B. Our differences are deeply rooted, and we are unable to continue our collaboration.C. We must first prepare a memorandum for a common view of our problems.D. We understand that we must share the cost of our collaboration in the future.（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文We must p