英语翻译高级口译-听写题(二)及答案解析.doc

1、英语翻译高级口译-听写题(二)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSpot Dicrtation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BA/B(总题数：1，分数：50.00)Despite recent increases in common-law unions, marriage continues to form the foundation for most Canadian families. Statistics Canada researchers say that in 2010, about U U 1 /U /Uwere headed by marrie

2、d couples. The average age for first marriages U U 2 /U /Ufor both brides and grooms. In 2008, first-time brides were 31.7 years old, while grooms proclaimed their first marriage vows at an average age of U U 3 /U /U.Only two decades earlier, women and men were 25.9 and 28.5 years old, respectively,

3、 when U U 4 /U /U. Statistics Canada attributes the change to U U 5 /U /Uand the growing popularity of common-law unions.The number of couples forgoing marriage U U 6 /U /Usince 1988, the first time the statistic was tallied. At the time, there were 357,000 U U 7 /U /Uabout six per cent of all coupl

4、es. By the 2010 Census, roughly U U 8 /U /Uwere common law. Common-law unions U U 9 /U /Uamong young people and couples living in Quebec, where U U 10 /U /Uof all families are common law.Common-law unions tend to be U U 11 /U /U, though they often transform into marriage. However, those marriages br

5、eak up far more frequently than U U 12 /U /Ucommon-law relationships.With U U 13 /U /Uin 1968, grounds for divorce were extended to include “no-fault“ divorce based on U U 14 /U /U; in 1986, the separation period was revised to one year.Within a decade of the introduction of the Divorce Act, U U 15

6、/U /U, that is, the percentage of marriages that dissolved in the previous 30-year period, U U 16 /U /Uof all marriages in 1969 to 30 per cent in 1975. The total crude divorce rate U U 17 /U /Uper 100,000 inhabitants in 1987. The divorce rate U U 18 /U /Uwas 231 per 100,000 inhabitants. Statistics C

7、anada figures from 2008 show the number of Canadians U U 19 /U /Uis on the rise. Researchers found the number of marriage breakups involving husbands who have been divorced at least once U U 20 /U /U. （分数：50.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1

8、:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_三、BB/B(总题数：1，分数：50.00)Today I would like to talk about the internship in the United Nations. Over the years, UN headquarters in New York City has hosted U U 1 /U /Ufrom around the world. Hailing from diverse academic disciplines and backgrounds, U U

9、 2 /U /Uare given the opportunity to enhance their educational experience through U U 3 /U /U. At the same time, UN staff members gain from the insights, U U 4 /U /Uthat these young men and women bring to the job.The photographs in this yearbook highlight U U 5 /U /Uamong colleagues who have come fr

10、om different parts of the world to work together U U 6 /U /U. It is a moving display.You have been working with the UN U U 7 /U /U. The earthquake in Haiti was devastating for the people of that country, and was the single U U 8 /U /Uour Organization has ever experienced. Some of you may have U U 9

11、/U /Uthe rescue effort; others may have U U 10 /U /Uor signed a condolence book. Whatever your contribution has been, I would like to thank you for U U 11 /U /Uat this very sad time for the UN family.Your class of interns has U U 12 /U /U. You have witnessed, and perhaps even participated in, the te

12、mporary move out of the Secretariat building and into offices U U 13 /U /U. I hope you have seen that UN staff are working with U U 14 /U /U, wherever their offices are.U U 15 /U /Uas you depart from the UN is this: Your generation has a special opportunity. You live at U U 16 /U /Uin world history.

13、 Now that you have U U 17 /U /Uinto the work of the United Nations, I urge you to carry forth your knowledge, dedication and energy, and to continue making your contribution as U U 18 /U /U.I would like to take this opportunity to thank you for U U 19 /U /Uand hard work over the past months. I trust

14、 you have had a rewarding and enjoyable experience, and I wish you the very best U U 20 /U /U. （分数：50.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_英语翻译高级口译-听写题(二)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSpot Dicrta

15、tion(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BA/B(总题数：1，分数：50.00)Despite recent increases in common-law unions, marriage continues to form the foundation for most Canadian families. Statistics Canada researchers say that in 2010, about U U 1 /U /Uwere headed by married couples. The average age for first marriages U U 2 /U

16、/Ufor both brides and grooms. In 2008, first-time brides were 31.7 years old, while grooms proclaimed their first marriage vows at an average age of U U 3 /U /U.Only two decades earlier, women and men were 25.9 and 28.5 years old, respectively, when U U 4 /U /U. Statistics Canada attributes the chan

17、ge to U U 5 /U /Uand the growing popularity of common-law unions.The number of couples forgoing marriage U U 6 /U /Usince 1988, the first time the statistic was tallied. At the time, there were 357,000 U U 7 /U /Uabout six per cent of all couples. By the 2010 Census, roughly U U 8 /U /Uwere common l

18、aw. Common-law unions U U 9 /U /Uamong young people and couples living in Quebec, where U U 10 /U /Uof all families are common law.Common-law unions tend to be U U 11 /U /U, though they often transform into marriage. However, those marriages break up far more frequently than U U 12 /U /Ucommon-law r

19、elationships.With U U 13 /U /Uin 1968, grounds for divorce were extended to include “no-fault“ divorce based on U U 14 /U /U; in 1986, the separation period was revised to one year.Within a decade of the introduction of the Divorce Act, U U 15 /U /U, that is, the percentage of marriages that dissolv

20、ed in the previous 30-year period, U U 16 /U /Uof all marriages in 1969 to 30 per cent in 1975. The total crude divorce rate U U 17 /U /Uper 100,000 inhabitants in 1987. The divorce rate U U 18 /U /Uwas 231 per 100,000 inhabitants. Statistics Canada figures from 2008 show the number of Canadians U U

21、 19 /U /Uis on the rise. Researchers found the number of marriage breakups involving husbands who have been divorced at least once U U 20 /U /U. （分数：50.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：84 per cent of Canadian families）解析：听力原文Despite recent increases in common-law unions, marriage continues to form the foundation fo

22、r most Canadian families. Statistics Canada researchers say that in 2010, about 84 per cent of Canadian families were headed by married couples. The average age for first marriages is rising steadily for both brides and grooms. In 2008, first-time brides were 31.7 years old, while grooms proclaimed

23、their first marriage vows at an average age of 34.3.Only two decades earlier, women and men were 25.9 and 28.5 years old, respectively, when they got married. Statistics Canada attributes the change to greater economic opportunities for women and the growing popularity of common-law unions.The numbe

24、r of couples forgoing marriage has more than doubled since 1988, the first time the statistic was tallied. At the time, there were 357,000 common-law relationshipsabout six per cent of all couples. By the 2010 Census, roughly 14 per cent of all couples were common law. Common-law unions are most pre

25、valent among young people and couples living in Quebec, where more than 30 per cent of all families are common law.Common-law unions tend to be temporary and transitory, though they often transform into marriage. However, those marriages break up far more frequently than marriages not born out of co

26、mmon-law relationships.With the passing of the Divorce Act in 1968, grounds for divorce were extended to include “no-fault“ divorce based on separation for at least three years; in 1986, the separation period was revised to one year.Within a decade of the introduction of the Divorce Act, the total d

27、ivorce rate, that is, the percentage of marriages that dissolved in the previous 30-year period, rose from 14 per cent of all marriages in 1969 to 30 per cent in 1975. The total crude divorce rate peaked at 362 divorces per 100,000 inhabitants in 1987. The divorce rate in 2010 was 231 per 100,000 in

28、habitants. Statistics Canada figures from 2008 show the number of Canadians getting divorced more than once is on the rise. Researchers found the number of marriage breakups involving husbands who have been divorced at least once tripled in three decades.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：is rising steadily）解析：填空项 1:_ （

29、正确答案：34.3）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：they got married）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：greater economic opportunities for women）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：has more than doubled）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：common-law relationships）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：14 per cent of all couples）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：are most prevalent）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：more than 30 per cen

30、t）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：temporary and transitory）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：marriages not born out of）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the passing of the Divorce Act）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：separation for at least three years）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the total divorce rate）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：rose from 14 per cent）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：peaked at 362 di

31、vorces）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：in 2010）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：getting divorced more than once）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tripled in three decades）解析：三、BB/B(总题数：1，分数：50.00)Today I would like to talk about the internship in the United Nations. Over the years, UN headquarters in New York City has hosted U U 1 /U /Ufrom aroun

32、d the world. Hailing from diverse academic disciplines and backgrounds, U U 2 /U /Uare given the opportunity to enhance their educational experience through U U 3 /U /U. At the same time, UN staff members gain from the insights, U U 4 /U /Uthat these young men and women bring to the job.The photogra

33、phs in this yearbook highlight U U 5 /U /Uamong colleagues who have come from different parts of the world to work together U U 6 /U /U. It is a moving display.You have been working with the UN U U 7 /U /U. The earthquake in Haiti was devastating for the people of that country, and was the single U

34、U 8 /U /Uour Organization has ever experienced. Some of you may have U U 9 /U /Uthe rescue effort; others may have U U 10 /U /Uor signed a condolence book. Whatever your contribution has been, I would like to thank you for U U 11 /U /Uat this very sad time for the UN family.Your class of interns has

35、 U U 12 /U /U. You have witnessed, and perhaps even participated in, the temporary move out of the Secretariat building and into offices U U 13 /U /U. I hope you have seen that UN staff are working with U U 14 /U /U, wherever their offices are.U U 15 /U /Uas you depart from the UN is this: Your gene

36、ration has a special opportunity. You live at U U 16 /U /Uin world history. Now that you have U U 17 /U /Uinto the work of the United Nations, I urge you to carry forth your knowledge, dedication and energy, and to continue making your contribution as U U 18 /U /U.I would like to take this opportuni

37、ty to thank you for U U 19 /U /Uand hard work over the past months. I trust you have had a rewarding and enjoyable experience, and I wish you the very best U U 20 /U /U. （分数：50.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：hundreds of graduate students）解析：听力原文 Today I would like to talk about the internship in the United Nation

38、s. Over the years, UN headquarters in New York City has hosted hundreds of graduate students from around the world. Hailing from diverse academic disciplines and backgrounds, these interns are given the opportunity to enhance their educational experience through practical work assignments. At the sa

39、me time, UN staff members gain from the insights, energy and fresh perspectives that these young men and women bring to the job. The photographs in this yearbook highlight the diversity and spirit of cooperation among colleagues who have come from different parts of the world to work together for th

40、e common good. It is a moving display. You have been working with the UN at an especially difficult time. The earthquake in Haiti was devastating for the people of that country, and was the single biggest loss of life our Organization has ever experienced. Some of you may have participated directly

41、in organizing and supporting the rescue effort; others may have attended a vigil or signed a condolence book. Whatever your contribution has been, I would like to thank you for standing with us at this very sad time for the UN family. Your class of interns has another special distinction. You have w

42、itnessed, and perhaps even participated in, the temporary move out of the Secretariat building and into offices all over Midtown New York. I hope you have seen that UN staff are working with the same commitment and spirit, wherever their offices are. My message to you as you depart from the UN is this: Your generation has a special op