1、职称英语综合类 C级分类模拟 6及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第 1部分:补全短文(总题数:2,分数:25.00)Caribbean IslandsWhat would you see if you took a cruise to the Caribbean Islands? Palm trees and coconuts (椰子)? White beaches and clear, blue ocean? Colorful corals (珊瑚) and even more colorful fishes and birds? You bet. There ar
2、e thousands of islands in the Caribbean Sea. They are famous for their warm, tropical climate and great natural beauty. The Caribbean Islands form a chain that separates the Caribbean Sea from the rest of the Atlantic Ocean. 1 Many of the islands were formed by the eruption (爆发) of ancient volcanoes
3、 (火山). Others are low-lying coral islands that gradually rose from the ocean. The Caribbean Islands are known by several names. 2 The explorer Christopher Columbus called the islands the Indies in 1492 because he thought he was near the coast of India. Later, Spain and France called the islands the
4、Antilles. There are four large islands in the Caribbean Sea. 3 These four islands are often called the Greater Antilles. Together, they account for about 90 percent of the land area of the Caribbean Islands. The rest of the Caribbean Islands are much smaller. 4 You can see why pirates such as the fa
5、mous Blackbeard sailed these waters. There are countless small islands to bury treasure or hide on. The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny. Sandy beaches line the coasts of many islands. 5 Many tourists arrive on cruise ships. A. But life on the Caribbean Islands is not alw
6、ays paradise. B. The earliest name used by Europeans is the Indies, later changed to the West Indies. C. They“re like a long necklace that stretches between North and South America. D. They are Cuba, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, and Hispaniola. E. This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each yea
7、r. F. Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers (小片) of exposed coral.(分数:12.50)The Joy of Living AloneMore and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. 6 According to a recent U.S. census (人口普查), 25 per cent of all households in the U.
8、S. are made up of just one person. This is a dramatic change from the extended families of just a couple of generations ago. The typical person living alone is neither old nor lonely. 7 The majority of these people have chosen to live alone. They are responding to decreasing social pressure to get m
9、arried and have a family. It“s now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone. As people get better jobs and become financially independent, it becomes possible for them to maintain a one-person household. 8 However, people who do get married are marrying at a later age and divorcing more
10、often. The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it. “Living alone is a luxury,“ says Nina Hagiwara, 38. “Once you do it, you can“t ever go back to living with others.“ David C“Debaca, 46, agrees. 9 Children think
11、that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please. 10 The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are taking. A. There“s more pressure to get married nowadays. B. The growing number of women with good jobs has done much
12、 to increase the number of people living alone. C. However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to. D. It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream. E. In fact, a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S. are under the age of 35. F. He says,
13、“I like being by myself.“(分数:12.50)二、第 2部分:完形填空(总题数:2,分数:75.00)Something Men Do Not Like to DoEric Brown hates shopping. “It“s just not enjoyable to me,“ said the 28-year-old Chicago man who was carrying several shopping bags along the city“s main street, Michigan Avenue. “When I“m out 1 , I basical
14、ly know what I want to get. I rush in. I buy it. I 2 .“ Common wisdom says that guys hate to shop. You can ask generations of men. But people who study shopping say that a number of social, cultural and economic factors are now 3 this “men-hate-to-shop“ notion. “ 4 social class and age, men say they
15、 hate to shop,“ says Sharon Zukin, a City University of New York sociology professor. “Yet when you ask them deeper questions, it turns out that they 5 to shop. Men generally like to shop for 6 , music and hardware (硬件). But if you ask them about the shopping they do for books or music, they“ll say,
16、 “Well, that“s not shopping. That“s 7 .“ In other words, what men and women call “buying things“ and how they approach that task are 8 . Women will 9 through several 1,000-square-metre stores in search of the perfect party dress. Men will wander through 100 Internet sites in search of the 10 digital
17、 camcorder (摄像放像机).Women see shopping as a social event. Men see it as a mission or a 11 to be won. “Men are frequently shopping to win,“ says Mary Ann McGrath, a marketing professor at Loyola University of Chicago. “They want to get the best deal. They want to get the best one, the last one and if
18、they do that it 12 them happy.“ When women shop, “they“re doing it in a way where they want 13 to be very happy,“ says McGrath. “They“re kind of shopping for love.“ In fact, it is in clothing where we see a male-female 14 most clearly. Why, complain some men, are all male clothes navy, black or brow
19、n? But would they wear light green and pink (粉红色的)? These days, many guys wear a sort of “uniform“, says Paco Underhill, author of “Why We Buy It“s been hard for them to understand what it means to be fashion-conscious (时尚意识) in a business way. It becomes much, much easier 15 you narrow your range o
20、f choices.“(分数:37.50)A.playingB.fishingC.shoppingD.goingA.get outB.look roundC.move roundD.move aboutA.defendingB.challengingC.provingD.supportingA.Regardless ofB.Because ofC.Owing toD.Thanks toA.wantB.likeC.hateD.hopeA.coatsB.capsC.socksD.booksA.jobB.movementC.exerciseD.researchA.similarB.closeC.al
21、ikeD.differentA.wanderB.goC.flyD.runA.smallB.bigC.largeD.perfectA.taskB.playC.gameD.destinationA.bringsB.causesC.makesD.keepsA.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.no oneA.explanationB.intentionC.divisionD.descriptionA.becauseB.althoughC.sinceD.ifMigrant (移民的) WorkersIn the past twenty years, there has been
22、an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. While some countries have restricted most 16 to local people, others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers. This is particularly the case in the Middle East, 17 increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to call in
23、outsiders to improve local facilities. Thus the Middle East has attracted oil-workers 18 the U.S. A. and Europe. It has brought in workers from many countries, 19 South Korea and Japan. In view of the difficult living and working 20 in the Middle East, it is not surprising that the pay is high to at
24、tract suitable workers. Many engineers and technicians can 21 at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country, and this is a major 22 . Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating (补偿的) advantage. For example, the 23 living conditions often lead to increased friendsh
25、ip when workers have to 24 on each other for safety and comfort. In a similar way, many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly because of the 25 of entertainment facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely 26 greater challenge to engineers who prefer to fi
26、nd solutions to problems rather than do routine work in their home country. One major problem which 27 migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones. They are nearly always on 28 , so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence. This is to be 29 since no co
27、untry welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents. In any 30 , migrant workers accept this disadvantage, along with others, because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.(分数:37.50)A.casesB.jobsC.activitiesD.usesA.whichB.whatC.whoD.whereA.fromB.withC.inD.ofA.
28、opposingB.limitingC.includingD.askingA.partsB.conditionsC.methodsD.clothesA.earnB.borrowC.changeD.costA.roleB.difficultyC.eventD.attractionA.necessaryB.normalC.difficultD.goodA.dependB.lookC.baseD.goA.rangeB.lackC.lotD.numberA.presentsB.acceptsC.takesD.meetsA.invitesB.affectsC.needsD.reflectsA.inves
29、tmentB.strikeC.contractD.dutyA.suggestedB.reportedC.indicatedD.expectedA.timeB.attemptC.wayD.case职称英语综合类 C级分类模拟 6答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第 1部分:补全短文(总题数:2,分数:25.00)Caribbean IslandsWhat would you see if you took a cruise to the Caribbean Islands? Palm trees and coconuts (椰子)? White beaches and cl
30、ear, blue ocean? Colorful corals (珊瑚) and even more colorful fishes and birds? You bet. There are thousands of islands in the Caribbean Sea. They are famous for their warm, tropical climate and great natural beauty. The Caribbean Islands form a chain that separates the Caribbean Sea from the rest of
31、 the Atlantic Ocean. 1 Many of the islands were formed by the eruption (爆发) of ancient volcanoes (火山). Others are low-lying coral islands that gradually rose from the ocean. The Caribbean Islands are known by several names. 2 The explorer Christopher Columbus called the islands the Indies in 1492 be
32、cause he thought he was near the coast of India. Later, Spain and France called the islands the Antilles. There are four large islands in the Caribbean Sea. 3 These four islands are often called the Greater Antilles. Together, they account for about 90 percent of the land area of the Caribbean Islan
33、ds. The rest of the Caribbean Islands are much smaller. 4 You can see why pirates such as the famous Blackbeard sailed these waters. There are countless small islands to bury treasure or hide on. The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny. Sandy beaches line the coasts of many
34、islands. 5 Many tourists arrive on cruise ships. A. But life on the Caribbean Islands is not always paradise. B. The earliest name used by Europeans is the Indies, later changed to the West Indies. C. They“re like a long necklace that stretches between North and South America. D. They are Cuba, Puer
35、to Rico, Jamaica, and Hispaniola. E. This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year. F. Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers (小片) of exposed coral.(分数:12.50)解析:C解析:B解析:D解析:F解析:EThe Joy of Living AloneMore and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of di
36、vorce or the death of a partner. 6 According to a recent U.S. census (人口普查), 25 per cent of all households in the U.S. are made up of just one person. This is a dramatic change from the extended families of just a couple of generations ago. The typical person living alone is neither old nor lonely.
37、7 The majority of these people have chosen to live alone. They are responding to decreasing social pressure to get married and have a family. It“s now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone. As people get better jobs and become financially independent, it becomes possible for them to m
38、aintain a one-person household. 8 However, people who do get married are marrying at a later age and divorcing more often. The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it. “Living alone is a luxury,“ says Nina Hagiwar
39、a, 38. “Once you do it, you can“t ever go back to living with others.“ David C“Debaca, 46, agrees. 9 Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please. 10 The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are t
40、aking. A. There“s more pressure to get married nowadays. B. The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number of people living alone. C. However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to. D. It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that chil
41、dhood dream. E. In fact, a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S. are under the age of 35. F. He says, “I like being by myself.“(分数:12.50)解析:C解析:E解析:B解析:F解析:D二、第 2部分:完形填空(总题数:2,分数:75.00)Something Men Do Not Like to DoEric Brown hates shopping. “It“s just not enjoyable to me,“ said the 2
42、8-year-old Chicago man who was carrying several shopping bags along the city“s main street, Michigan Avenue. “When I“m out 1 , I basically know what I want to get. I rush in. I buy it. I 2 .“ Common wisdom says that guys hate to shop. You can ask generations of men. But people who study shopping say
43、 that a number of social, cultural and economic factors are now 3 this “men-hate-to-shop“ notion. “ 4 social class and age, men say they hate to shop,“ says Sharon Zukin, a City University of New York sociology professor. “Yet when you ask them deeper questions, it turns out that they 5 to shop. Men
44、 generally like to shop for 6 , music and hardware (硬件). But if you ask them about the shopping they do for books or music, they“ll say, “Well, that“s not shopping. That“s 7 .“ In other words, what men and women call “buying things“ and how they approach that task are 8 . Women will 9 through severa
45、l 1,000-square-metre stores in search of the perfect party dress. Men will wander through 100 Internet sites in search of the 10 digital camcorder (摄像放像机).Women see shopping as a social event. Men see it as a mission or a 11 to be won. “Men are frequently shopping to win,“ says Mary Ann McGrath, a m
46、arketing professor at Loyola University of Chicago. “They want to get the best deal. They want to get the best one, the last one and if they do that it 12 them happy.“ When women shop, “they“re doing it in a way where they want 13 to be very happy,“ says McGrath. “They“re kind of shopping for love.“
47、 In fact, it is in clothing where we see a male-female 14 most clearly. Why, complain some men, are all male clothes navy, black or brown? But would they wear light green and pink (粉红色的)? These days, many guys wear a sort of “uniform“, says Paco Underhill, author of “Why We Buy It“s been hard for th
48、em to understand what it means to be fashion-conscious (时尚意识) in a business way. It becomes much, much easier 15 you narrow your range of choices.“(分数:37.50)A.playingB.fishingC.shopping D.going解析:A.get out B.look roundC.move roundD.move about解析:A.defendingB.challenging C.provingD.supporting解析:A.Rega
49、rdless of B.Because ofC.Owing toD.Thanks to解析:A.wantB.like C.hateD.hope解析:A.coatsB.capsC.socksD.books 解析:A.jobB.movementC.exerciseD.research 解析:A.similarB.closeC.alikeD.different 解析:A.wander B.goC.flyD.run解析:A.smallB.bigC.largeD.perfect 解析:A.taskB.playC.game D.destination解析:A.bringsB.causesC.makes D.keeps解析:A.everybody B.nobodyC.anybodyD.no one解析:A.explanationB.intentionC.division D.description解析:A.becauseB.althoughC.sinceD.if 解析:Migrant (移民的) WorkersIn the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. While some coun
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