专业八级-118及答案解析.doc

1、专业八级-118 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、英汉连线(总题数：1，分数：20.00)(1)mediate (a)动员，调动，集合 (2)mesh (b)安居，偎依 (3)mince (c)闲逛，鬼混 (4)misbehave (d)协调，配合 (5)mobilize (e)行为不检，举止无理 (6)mope (f)肢解，使残废 (7)muck (g)调停，斡旋 (8)mutilate (h)使着迷，萦绕 (9)nestle (i)抑郁不乐，顾影自怜 (10)obsess (j)剁碎，绞碎（分数：20.00）二、释义连线(总题数：1，分数：10.00)(1)med

2、itate (a)confuse sb. mentally (2)mimic (b)disturb; interfere with; annoy (3)misappropriate (c)catch; seize (4)mitigate (d)think deeply; reflect on (5)molest (e)deny or disprove (6)muddle (f)make.less severe, violent; relieve (7)muster (g)care for and educate; cultivate (8)nab (h)copy or imitate in a

3、 mocking way (9)negate (i)come or bring together (10)nurture (j)take.wrongly for one“s own use（分数：10.00）填空mediate mesh misplace mitigate mobilizemount muddle muse muster muzzle obsess（分数：20.00）(1).To realize this vision, Ricci is 1 one of the most lavish, enterprisingand expensivepromotional campaig

4、ns in magazine-publishing history.（分数：1.25）(2).The question was asked: How is it possible to preserve the values of freedom and individual rights under condition of 1 social strain and regimentation?（分数：1.25）(3).To focus and 1 your efforts, set a deadline.（分数：1.25）(4).Keep it up. A strong will becom

5、es stronger each time it succeeds. If you“ve successfully 1 the willpower to kick a bad habit or leave a dead-end job, you gain confidence to confront other challenges.（分数：1.25）(5).Until now, if a person asked family elders, clergymen or the Ministry of Community Development to help get financial su

6、pport from his children, the most they could do was to 1.（分数：1.25）(6).The greater the pity, then, if a disproportionate amount of their energy goes into what Mr. Sharpless called “this shabby 1 “ with variant forms of Englishespecially if the net result is (as so often) merely to sound affected and

7、ridiculous.（分数：1.25）(7).Her ideas seem common sense but nevertheless require you to be at least slightly 1.（分数：1.25）(8).The 1 structure is particularly obvious on the Internet.（分数：1.25）(9).She saw his dark, shrewd, unabashed eye looking into her, knowing her. She felt him invisibly master her spirit

8、 She knew the way he lowered his chin as he looked up, she knew his 1 , the golden brown, and the greyish white.（分数：1.25）(10).As a rule, it is essential that the poor“s productive capabilities be 1 and the conditions for developing these human resources be improved.（分数：1.25）(11).Into this happy wor

9、ld the nineteenth century brought two new facts: the rifle and the British Government. The first was an enormous luxury and blessing; the second, an 1 nuisance.（分数：1.25）(12).“Museum“ is a slippery word. It first meant (in Greek) anything consecrated to the 1 a hill, a shrine, a garden, a festival or

10、 even a textbook.（分数：1.25）(13).In Kuwait, the Western 1 with the higab finds its equivalent. At a fancy party for Newsweek“s Arabic edition, some Kuwaiti women wore them. Others opted for tight, spangled, sheer little numbers in peacock blue or parrot orange.（分数：1.25）(14).But after decades of hype,

11、American offices may finally be losing their paper 1. The demand for paper used to outstrip the growth of the US economy, but the past two or three years have seen a marked slowdown in salesdespite a healthy economic scene.（分数：1.25）(15).Many new white-collar jobs offer no more autonomy or better pro

12、spects than old blue-collar ones. Yet despite the 1 over what the markers of class are these days, 71% of those polled by YouGov still said they found it very or fairly easy to figure out which class others belong to.（分数：1.25）(16).In her novel of Reunion, American Style, Rona Jaffe suggests that a c

13、lass reunion “is more than a sentimental journey. It is also a way of answering the question that lies at the back of nearly all our minds. Did they do better than I?“ Jaffe“s observation may be 1 but not completely lost.（分数：1.25）四、动词+名词搭配练习(总题数：5，分数：25.00)mediate (1)the senator“s abstention (a)促成战争

14、的结束 (2)a nationwide amnesty (b)调解两部落的宿怨 (3)the two tribes“ feud (c)促使参议员弃权 (4)an end to the war (d)在妻子与母亲间斡旋 (5)between wife and mother (e)促成全国性的大赦（分数：5.00）mimic (1)the audiences“ boos (a)模仿饥饿的贪吃者 (2)the teacher on the dais (b)模仿观众的嘘声 (3)the hungry glutton (c)模仿演员的手势 (4)the president“s accent (d)模仿讲

15、台上的教师 (5)the actor“s gesture (e)模仿总统的口音（分数：5.00）misapprehend (1)the moral of the allegory (a)误解索赔人的要求 (2)the claimant“s request (b)误会教师的意图 (3)the patriarch“s command (c)误解演讲者的评论 (4)the teacher“s intention (d)误解寓言的寓意 (5)the comment of the speaker (e)误解族长的指令（分数：5.00）muster (1)sharp bayonets (a)集合全体部队进

16、攻 (2)the electorate to vote (b)鼓起勇气去否认 (3)monks in the sanctum (c)召集全体选民投票 (4)all troops to a Rack (d)在神殿召集僧侣 (5)the courage to deny (e)收集锋利的刺刀（分数：5.00）nab (1)the enemy“s chieftain (a)逮捕超速的司机 (2)the suspect for manslaughter (b)抓住敌人的首领 (3)thugs on the street (c)当场抓住小偷 (4)the thief on the spot (d)逮捕街头

17、的暴徒 (5)the driver for speeding (e)逮捕过失杀人嫌疑犯（分数：5.00）五、副词+动词搭配练习(总题数：5，分数：25.00)meditate (1)fancifully (a)一动不动地沉思 (2)hardheadedly (b)富于幻想地沉思 (3)motionlessly (c)全神贯注地沉思 (4)obsessively (d)精明地策划 (5)preoccupiedly (e)着迷似地冥想（分数：5.00）mitigate (1)demonstrably (a)间歇性地缓和 (2)discernibly (b)神秘地减轻 (3)fugitively (

18、c)依稀可辨地减轻 (4)intermittently (d)短暂地缓和 (5)mystically (e)明显地缓和（分数：5.00）mobilize (1)avidly (a)混乱地调动 (2)charismatically (b)热切地动员 (3)dandyishly (c)兴高采烈地动员 (4)exuberantly (d)很好地动员 (5)tumultuously (e)颇有号召力地动员（分数：5.00）molest (1)erotically (a)猥亵地骚扰 (2)gruffly (b)无节制地干扰 (3)inordinately (c)色情地骚扰 (4)obscenely (d

19、)淫荡地骚扰 (5)randily (e)粗暴地干扰（分数：5.00）negate (1)ambiguously (a)令人困惑地取消 (2)elusively (b)牵强地否认 (3)explicably (c)不容置疑地否认 (4)far-fetchedly (d)模棱两可地否认 (5)incontrovertibly (e)可理解地取消（分数：5.00）专业八级-118 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、英汉连线(总题数：1，分数：20.00)(1)mediate (a)动员，调动，集合 (2)mesh (b)安居，偎依 (3)mince (c)闲逛，鬼混 (4)m

20、isbehave (d)协调，配合 (5)mobilize (e)行为不检，举止无理 (6)mope (f)肢解，使残废 (7)muck (g)调停，斡旋 (8)mutilate (h)使着迷，萦绕 (9)nestle (i)抑郁不乐，顾影自怜 (10)obsess (j)剁碎，绞碎（分数：20.00）解析：g解析：d解析：j解析：e解析：a解析：i解析：c解析：f解析：b解析：h二、释义连线(总题数：1，分数：10.00)(1)meditate (a)confuse sb. mentally (2)mimic (b)disturb; interfere with; annoy (3)misa

21、ppropriate (c)catch; seize (4)mitigate (d)think deeply; reflect on (5)molest (e)deny or disprove (6)muddle (f)make.less severe, violent; relieve (7)muster (g)care for and educate; cultivate (8)nab (h)copy or imitate in a mocking way (9)negate (i)come or bring together (10)nurture (j)take.wrongly for

22、 one“s own use（分数：10.00）解析：d解析：h解析：j解析：f解析：b解析：a解析：i解析：c解析：e解析：g填空mediate mesh misplace mitigate mobilizemount muddle muse muster muzzle obsess（分数：20.00）(1).To realize this vision, Ricci is 1 one of the most lavish, enterprisingand expensivepromotional campaigns in magazine-publishing history.（分数：1.

23、25）解析：mounting(2).The question was asked: How is it possible to preserve the values of freedom and individual rights under condition of 1 social strain and regimentation?（分数：1.25）解析：mounting(3).To focus and 1 your efforts, set a deadline.（分数：1.25）解析：mobilize(4).Keep it up. A strong will becomes stro

24、nger each time it succeeds. If you“ve successfully 1 the willpower to kick a bad habit or leave a dead-end job, you gain confidence to confront other challenges.（分数：1.25）解析：mustered(5).Until now, if a person asked family elders, clergymen or the Ministry of Community Development to help get financia

25、l support from his children, the most they could do was to 1.（分数：1.25）解析：mediate(6).The greater the pity, then, if a disproportionate amount of their energy goes into what Mr. Sharpless called “this shabby 1 “ with variant forms of Englishespecially if the net result is (as so often) merely to sound

26、 affected and ridiculous.（分数：1.25）解析：obsession(7).Her ideas seem common sense but nevertheless require you to be at least slightly 1.（分数：1.25）解析：obsessive(8).The 1 structure is particularly obvious on the Internet.（分数：1.25）解析：mesh(9).She saw his dark, shrewd, unabashed eye looking into her, knowing

27、her. She felt him invisibly master her spirit. She knew the way he lowered his chin as he looked up, she knew his 1 , the golden brown, and the greyish white.（分数：1.25）解析：muzzle(10).As a rule, it is essential that the poor“s productive capabilities be 1 and the conditions for developing these human r

28、esources be improved.（分数：1.25）解析：mobilized(11).Into this happy world the nineteenth century brought two new facts: the rifle and the British Government. The first was an enormous luxury and blessing; the second, an 1 nuisance.（分数：1.25）解析：unmitigated(12).“Museum“ is a slippery word. It first meant (i

29、n Greek) anything consecrated to the 1 a hill, a shrine, a garden, a festival or even a textbook.（分数：1.25）解析：Muses(13).In Kuwait, the Western 1 with the higab finds its equivalent. At a fancy party for Newsweek“s Arabic edition, some Kuwaiti women wore them. Others opted for tight, spangled, sheer l

30、ittle numbers in peacock blue or parrot orange.（分数：1.25）解析：obsession(14).But after decades of hype, American offices may finally be losing their paper 1. The demand for paper used to outstrip the growth of the US economy, but the past two or three years have seen a marked slowdown in salesdespite a

31、healthy economic scene.（分数：1.25）解析：obsession(15).Many new white-collar jobs offer no more autonomy or better prospects than old blue-collar ones. Yet despite the 1 over what the markers of class are these days, 71% of those polled by YouGov still said they found it very or fairly easy to figure out

32、which class others belong to.（分数：1.25）解析：muddle(16).In her novel of Reunion, American Style, Rona Jaffe suggests that a class reunion “is more than a sentimental journey. It is also a way of answering the question that lies at the back of nearly all our minds. Did they do better than I?“ Jaffe“s obs

33、ervation may be 1 but not completely lost.（分数：1.25）解析：misplaced四、动词+名词搭配练习(总题数：5，分数：25.00)mediate (1)the senator“s abstention (a)促成战争的结束 (2)a nationwide amnesty (b)调解两部落的宿怨 (3)the two tribes“ feud (c)促使参议员弃权 (4)an end to the war (d)在妻子与母亲间斡旋 (5)between wife and mother (e)促成全国性的大赦（分数：5.00）解析：c解析：e解析：

34、b解析：a解析：dmimic (1)the audiences“ boos (a)模仿饥饿的贪吃者 (2)the teacher on the dais (b)模仿观众的嘘声 (3)the hungry glutton (c)模仿演员的手势 (4)the president“s accent (d)模仿讲台上的教师 (5)the actor“s gesture (e)模仿总统的口音（分数：5.00）解析：b解析：d解析：a解析：e解析：cmisapprehend (1)the moral of the allegory (a)误解索赔人的要求 (2)the claimant“s request

35、 (b)误会教师的意图 (3)the patriarch“s command (c)误解演讲者的评论 (4)the teacher“s intention (d)误解寓言的寓意 (5)the comment of the speaker (e)误解族长的指令（分数：5.00）解析：d解析：a解析：e解析：b解析：cmuster (1)sharp bayonets (a)集合全体部队进攻 (2)the electorate to vote (b)鼓起勇气去否认 (3)monks in the sanctum (c)召集全体选民投票 (4)all troops to a Rack (d)在神殿召集

36、僧侣 (5)the courage to deny (e)收集锋利的刺刀（分数：5.00）解析：e解析：c解析：d解析：a解析：bnab (1)the enemy“s chieftain (a)逮捕超速的司机 (2)the suspect for manslaughter (b)抓住敌人的首领 (3)thugs on the street (c)当场抓住小偷 (4)the thief on the spot (d)逮捕街头的暴徒 (5)the driver for speeding (e)逮捕过失杀人嫌疑犯（分数：5.00）解析：b解析：e解析：d解析：c解析：a五、副词+动词搭配练习(总题数

37、5，分数：25.00)meditate (1)fancifully (a)一动不动地沉思 (2)hardheadedly (b)富于幻想地沉思 (3)motionlessly (c)全神贯注地沉思 (4)obsessively (d)精明地策划 (5)preoccupiedly (e)着迷似地冥想（分数：5.00）解析：b解析：d解析：a解析：e解析：cmitigate (1)demonstrably (a)间歇性地缓和 (2)discernibly (b)神秘地减轻 (3)fugitively (c)依稀可辨地减轻 (4)intermittently (d)短暂地缓和 (5)mystica

38、lly (e)明显地缓和（分数：5.00）解析：e解析：c解析：d解析：a解析：bmobilize (1)avidly (a)混乱地调动 (2)charismatically (b)热切地动员 (3)dandyishly (c)兴高采烈地动员 (4)exuberantly (d)很好地动员 (5)tumultuously (e)颇有号召力地动员（分数：5.00）解析：b解析：e解析：d解析：c解析：amolest (1)erotically (a)猥亵地骚扰 (2)gruffly (b)无节制地干扰 (3)inordinately (c)色情地骚扰 (4)obscenely (d)淫荡地骚扰 (5)randily (e)粗暴地干扰（分数：5.00）解析：c解析：e解析：b解析：a解析：dnegate (1)ambiguously (a)令人困惑地取消 (2)elusively (b)牵强地否认 (3)explicably (c)不容置疑地否认 (4)far-fetchedly (d)模棱两可地否认 (5)incontrovertibly (e)可理解地取消（分数：5.00）解析：d解析：a解析：e解析：b解析：c