专业八级-824及答案解析.doc

1、专业八级-824 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、SECTION A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、An intelligent perso(总题数：1，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、SECTION B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Question. 1 to 5 are(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.in BostonB.in New YorkC.in Osl

2、oD.in WashingtonA.the wifes early arrivalB.the husbands late arrivalC.a computer errorD.the receptionists negligenceA.funny information about restaurantsB.quite boring information about restaurantsC.totally useless information about restaurantsD.insufficient information about restaurantsA.it failed

3、to pass the security checkB.it was suspected of containing a bombC.it contained dirty disease-carrying clothesD.it was suspected of containing smuggled goodsA.nervous and worriedB.sorry but helplessC.sick and scaredD.cheated and angry六、SECTION C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Questions 6 to 7 are(总题数：1，分数：2.00)A.L

4、ondonB.MadridC.MoscowD.ParisA.Achievable budgetB.Financial supportC.PlanningD.Transport八、Questions 8 and 10 a(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.CanadaB.European UnionC.IsraelD.the United StatesA.4B.9C.19D.23A.demand that Hezbollah be disarmedB.Lebanon have a parliamentary electionC.Syria withdraw its army from Lebano

5、nD.the murder of Rafik Hariri be investigated九、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、TEXT A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、The most important r(总题数：5，分数：5.00)1.Emphasis on academic research, in the authors opinion, _.（分数：1.00）A.will be beneficial to steel, automobile and other core industriesB.will inevitably cause

6、some negligence on core industriesC.should only center on fast-moving industriesD.will not interfere with the adoption of core tectmologies in automobile industry2.The underlined word “addressed“ (Para. 8) can best be replaced by _.（分数：1.00）A.consideredB.undertakenC.writtenD.chosen3.According to the

7、 author, whats the propose of putting funds in universities?（分数：1.00）A.Help industry develop new products.B.Foster the growth of new science and technology.C.Upgrade such fields as microelectronics and artificial intelligence.D.Compete with industrial R nor to believe and take for granted; nor to fi

8、nd talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider. Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be read only in parts; others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and attention. Rea

9、ding makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. And therefore, if a man write little, he had need have a great memory; if he confer lime, he had need have a present wit: and if he read little, he had need have much cunning, to seem to know, that he doth not. Histories make m

10、en wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtile; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend.（分数：10.00）_二十四、PART WRITING(总题数：1，分数：20.00)43.Book Knowledge or ExperienceIn the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you sho

11、uld support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and app-. Failure to followthe above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Write your

12、composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.（分数：20.00）_专业八级-824 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、SECTION A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、An intelligent perso(总题数：1，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：law）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：trouble）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：(the) customers reactions）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：claims）解析：填空项 1:_ （

13、正确答案：verification）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fewer goods）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：cheaply）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：(the) human emotions）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：jealousy）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：resistant）解析：听力原文Questions-When you see a clever advertisement in a newspaper, do you say to yourself, “Ah, thats good. I d like to have one of tho

14、se“? Or do you say, “What lies are they telling this time? It cant be very good or they wouldnt have to advertise it so cleverly?“ Both types of people exist: the first are optimists; the second are pessimists and realists, Then, how should one deal with advertisements?An intelligent person will try

15、 to get as much help as he can from advertisements without allowing himself to be influenced against his own interests by them. To do this, he will find out something about the laws regulating advertising in the country in which he lives. Secondly, he will try to learn, from experience and from book

16、s, what one can believe in advertisements. When an article claims to be “the best in the world“, or offer “the best value for money in the country“, is there any way of proving, or disproving, these claims? If there is not, they can simply be ignored.Advertising can be extremely useful ff they are h

17、onest. If the advertisements arc true and accurate, the customers will be satisfied and will probably buy born the same firm next time and advise their friends and acquaintances to do the same, and they save a lot of time and trouble by putting sellers in touch with buyers in a quick and simple way.

18、 The dishonest advertiser hopes to sell his goods quickly and to make a large profit on them before the customers reactions begin. He knows that no customers will buy born him a second time, that none will recommend his products to their friends. But there are also semi-dishonest advertisers who mak

19、e claims for their products which they know perfectly well to be incapable of verification.If them was no advertising, fewer goods would be sold, so the cost of each article would be higher. The more you advertise, the more cheaply you can afford to sell your products. Advertising also encourages ma

20、kers to improve their goods continually.As advertisers become more and more expert at their work, they appeal to all the human emotions in the effort to increase sales: greed, jealousy, love of a bargain, fear of the disapproval of other people, fear of ill health, the desire to catch a husband, the

21、 desire to show off, and many others. But more and more customers are also becoming suspicious of and resistant to high-powered advertising. This is producing, in highly sophisticated countries, a deliberately modest type of advertisements that is intended to disarm the suspicions of sophisticates b

22、y giving an impression of absolute sincerity, or even of deliberate understatement.四、SECTION B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Question. 1 to 5 are(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.in BostonB.in New York C.in OsloD.in Washington解析：听力原文Questions-Man: .anyway, I felt pretty upset, I can tell you!Woman: Well, something even worse happ

23、ened to some friends of a colleague of mine in New York. The husband was on an extended business trip and the idea was that his wife would come over in the middle of it to spend a long weekend with him. He was flying in from Boston, and the wife from Europe and they were going to meet up on the Frid

24、ay evening and stay the weekend together at one of those very big hotels near Central Park.Man: Yeah.Woman: Well, the hotel computer had got file first letter of their name wrong-theft name began with a B (I think it was Berry) but it was spelt on the computer with a P. So the wife arrived at the ho

25、tel, gave her name and asked “Has ray husband arrived yet?“ and the reception clerk looked her up on the computer, said “No, not yet“ and so she said she d wait in their room and she was shown to the room. Well, then about half an hour later the husband arrived and gave this name and spelt it out ca

26、refully to the reception clerk and asked “Has my wife arrived yet?“ and she looked up the name on the computer and said “No, not yet“, so he said he d wait in the room and the clerk promised to send his wife up to him when she arrived and he was shown up to a different room. So he turned on the TV a

27、nd started waiting.Man: Oh.Woman: Well, they both waited for a couple of hours and then the wife called reception, was told her husband still hadnt arrived. So she went down to the restaurant and had a meal and then, being fired, you know, she went to bed. The husband was not quite hungry so, after

28、calling reception and being told his wife still hadnt arrived, he went down to have his dinner, and then went to bed. Well, the next day, they narrowly missed each other at breakfast, so they decided there was no point in sitting around waiting, so they both went out shopping or sightseeing, missed

29、each other again that evening and didnt finally meet up again fill the next afternoon. By this time the husband had to fly off to Washington for a meeting first thing on Monday!Man: Oh, thats amazing Its always strange in a new city. I. I remember once I was going to a conference in Norway, I landed

30、 at Oslo Airport and as I didnt know the city, I picked up a whole lot of leaflets and a street map at the airport before catching the bus into town.Woman: Mhm.Man: Well, one of the leaflets was quite fat, about 100 pages long and it was called “Where to Eat in Oslo“, so I started looking at it to f

31、ind a nice restaurant to go to that evening -I always prefer to eat out rather than in my hotel.Woman: Yeah.Man: And I soon realized that the same restaurant was being described again. I looked all the way through the leaflet and every page was a description of the same restaurant! There were no oth

32、ers in there! 100 pages all about the same restaurant!Woman: Oh, what was the name of file restaurant?Man: I cant remember!Woman: Oh, that reminds me of something. A colleague of mine was in Sweden. He was at the end of a tough series of meetings in Stockholm and about to fly back home to London. We

33、ll, he checked his suitcase in and went through to tile departure lounge, had a drink and caught his plane back to Heathrow. Unfortunately, the check-in clerk had put the wrong label on his case and it had the tag for a different flight on it.Man: So he went to London and his luggage went somewhere

34、else?Woman: No, no, no, no, worse than that. They did a security check on all the luggage that was being loaded onto the other flight and found that there was no passenger name to match that particular suitcase. So they very carefully took the case off to the far comer of the airport and the securit

35、y police blew it up!Man: Oh!Woman: Luckily, it only contained dirty clothes and a toothbrush and stuff like that. And he got fully compensated by the airline.Man: Er. I remember my boss telling me about something that happened a few years ago when he was somewhere in the Far East anyway. There was a

36、 long delay at the airport. So they all settled down for a long wait, feeling reassured that they werent having to fly in a faulty plane.Woman: Yeah.Man: Two hours later there was another announcement, “We have found a new plane. But the new plane is more sick than the first one, so we will take the

37、 first one.“ And they were all escorted to the first plane and it took off but they all felt very nervous and everyone started knocking back the gin and whisky. Anyway eventually they arrived at their destination and by this time everyone had managed to forget that the plane was “sick“, but instead

38、of landing, the plane kept circling round and round and round. Everyone started to get worried again. And then a msn in uniform came out of the little door leading to the flight deck with a screwdriver. He walked halfway down the aisle, stopped and lifted up the carpet. Then he raised a metal flap a

39、nd reached inside with the screw driver. There was a loud click and then they heard the landing gear going down. The man in uniform went back to the flight deck. The plane made its final approach and landed safely. As they all came down the steps, you could literally see everyone still shaking with

40、fear.A.the wifes early arrivalB.the husbands late arrivalC.a computer error D.the receptionists negligence解析：A.funny information about restaurantsB.quite boring information about restaurantsC.totally useless information about restaurantsD.insufficient information about restaurants 解析：A.it failed to

41、pass the security checkB.it was suspected of containing a bomb C.it contained dirty disease-carrying clothesD.it was suspected of containing smuggled goods解析：A.nervous and worried B.sorry but helplessC.sick and scaredD.cheated and angry解析：六、SECTION C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Questions 6 to 7 are(总题数：1，分数：2.0

42、0)A.LondonB.MadridC.Moscow D.Paris解析：听力原文Questions-Paris and London have received glowing reports from the International Olympic Committee (IOC) evaluation commission which examined their bids to stage the 2012 Olympics.The commission released its 123-page report on Monday, one month before the July

43、 6 vote on the Games venue in Singapore, and said the Paris and London bids were of “very high quality.“New York and Madrid had made “high quality“ presentations, it said. Moscow was criticized for a lack of detailed planning.London bookmakers cut Londons odds to 11-4 from 3-1. Paris remains strong

44、favorite to stage the Games at 14. Beijing will host the 2008 Games.The commission praised Pariss excellent accommodation proposal, high capacity and quality road and rail transport systems plus its “well-documented and achievable“ budget.Londons budget was “well-supported and achievable“ and its bi

45、d “indicated a high level of planning.“There was a cautionary note regarding Londons transport system, however, and the size of the Olympic Park project.The report said transport demands would be met in London providing “the substantial program of public transport improvements is fully delivered bef

46、ore 2012.“We are in good shape to take the battle even harder and further towards our goal,“ Sebastian Goe, former double Olympic champion and chairman of Londons bidding committee, told a news conference in Lon don.Paris mayor Bertrand Delanoe told a news conference: “We have 30 days left to prove

47、that we deserve the honor to host the Games. And this is what ray staff and myself are going to work to.A.Achievable budgetB.Financial supportC.PlanningD.Transport 解析：八、Questions 8 and 10 a(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.CanadaB.European Union C.IsraelD.the United States解析：听力原文Questions-Hezbollahs electoral victor

48、y in south Lebanon gives the militant group more muscle to strongly rebuff international calls to lay down its weapons and become a purely political party.The strong endorsement at home, however, gave Hezbollah what it sought: a popular mandate that flies in the face of U.S. and U.N. demands for it to disarm.“Bec