1、专业四级-105及答案解析 (总分:140.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数:1,分数:15.00)1.IListen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、 passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on
3、 ANSWER SHEET ONE. Now listen to the passage./I(分数:15.00)_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数:3,分数:10.00)BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/BIIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow/IIQuestions 1 to 3 are based on the following conv
4、ersation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer tins questions.Now listen to the conversation./I(分数:3.00)(1).What was wrong with the man?(分数:1.00)A.He gut a high fever.B.He got a bad cold.C.He got a headache.D.He got a fracture.(2).What was the trouble with Henry?(分数
5、:1.00)A.He could not write the letters without Jasons help.B.He could not deal with the documents without Jasons help.C.He could not receive the guests without Jasons help.D.He could not finish the monthly report without Jasons help.(3).What would Lily do first after she left Jasons house?(分数:1.00)A
6、.She would go to the chemists.B.She would type the letters for Henry.C.She would go to the supermarket for Jason.D.She would meet Winnie.IQuestions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the c
7、onversation./I(分数:4.00)(1).What was the woman doing at 7: 00 p.m. ?(分数:1.00)A.She was on the way to the theatre.B.She was in the office.C.She was waiting at the door of the theatre.D.She was phoning her boyfriend.(2).How long did the woman wait to see the opera?(分数:1.00)A.A day.B.A week.C.A month.D.
8、A year.(3).Why was the man late for the opera?(分数:1.00)A.Because he was knocked down by the car and was seriously injured.B.Because he was too busy to remember the exact time of the opera.C.Because he had to comfort his sister whose boyfriend was badly injured.D.Because he was struck in the traffic
9、jam and could hardly move forward.(4).Whats the relationship between the two speakers?(分数:1.00)A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Customer and agent.D.Boyfriend and girlfriend.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you wi11 be given 15 se
10、conds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.(分数:3.00)(1).Whats the drivers attitude towards the hitch-hiker?(分数:1.00)A.Rude.B.Friendly.C.Indifferent.D.Casual.(2).Whats the womans major?(分数:1.00)A.Maths.B.English.C.Physics.D.History.(3).Why did the driver refuse to open the front sid
11、e window?(分数:1.00)A.Because it was too cold outside.B.Because it was raining hard outside.C.Because there was a strong wind.D.Because there was a heavy snow.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数:3,分数:10.00)IQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 secon
12、ds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I(分数:3.00)(1).Hitchcock was bore in a family of a _ owner in Britain.(分数:1.00)A.factoryB.hospitalC.shopD.theater(2).When he was sixteen, Hitchcock found his talent for _.(分数:1.00)A.film-makingB.writingC.actingD.drawing(3).Which statement about hi
13、s first written work is INCORRECT?(分数:1.00)A.It was an advertisement for his factory.B.It resulted in a change in his career.C.It was in the newspaper of his factory.D.It involved Hitchcocks vivid imagination.IQuestions 14 and 17 are based are the following passage. At the end of the passage, you wi
14、ll be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I(分数:4.00)(1).Why did the speaker want to open the window in the small restaurant?(分数:1.00)A.Because he felt too hot inside.B.Because he wanted to throw out something.C.Because the restaurant was too smoky.D.Because he wanted
15、to greet his friend.(2).The speaker worried more about _ pollution.(分数:1.00)A.lightB.waterC.soundD.air(3).Which solution is NOT mentioned to solve the pollution?(分数:1.00)A.To improve the public transport system.B.To encourage people not to use private cars frequently.C.To introduce emission controls
16、 on all cars.D.To persuade factories to use less fossil fuels.(4).Which operation is NOT earthmoving one mentioned in the passage?(分数:1.00)A.House building.B.Agriculture development.C.Road construction.D.Industrial development.IQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the
17、 passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I(分数:3.00)(1).Whether a person is right-handed or left-handed results from _.(分数:1.00)A.the education of the parentsB.the education of the teachersC.the practice of oneselfD.the example of the friends(2).As for
18、 the speakers experiment, which statement is INCORRECT?(分数:1.00)A.The speaker used a pair of knife and folk in the experiment.B.The speaker tried to have a change and get the food with the left hand.C.It showed that that change would influence our mind.D.It indicated that we neednt change a left-han
19、der to right-hander.(3).Whats the function of the mirror in the experiment?(分数:1.00)A.To enable the speaker to dress himself up in the experiment.B.To enable the speaker to take a picture of himself during the experiment.C.To enable the speaker to get more lights in the experiment.D.To enable the sp
20、eaker to observe his actions in the experiment.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数:4,分数:10.00)IQuestions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I(分数:2.00)(1).How many supporters gathered in Belgrade City
21、 Square?(分数:1.00)A.40,000B.50,000C.400,000D.500,000(2).When and where did Milosevic die?(分数:1.00)A.Last week; at Huston.B.Last week; at Hague.C.This week; at Huston.D.This week; at Hague.IQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to
22、 answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I(分数:3.00)(1).Who is Ken Livingstone?(分数:1.00)A.The Mayor of London.B.The President of Cambridge.C.The Mayor of New York.D.The President of Harvard.(2).Ken Livingstone got punished because he _ a Jewish newspaper reporter.(分数:1.00)A.torturedB.arrestedC.i
23、nsultedD.murdered(3).The newspaper _ has a poor relationship with Mr. Livingstone.(分数:1.00)A.The News WeekB.The ThamesC.The StandardD.The New YorkerIQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the
24、 news./I(分数:3.00)(1).What causes the death of millions of people in both poor and rich countries?(分数:1.00)A.Disease related to the SAPS.B.Diseases related to poor nutrition.C.Disease related to the bird flu.D.Disease related to mosquitoes.(2).Why did UN governmental and non-governmental experts meet
25、 in Geneva?(分数:1.00)A.To discuss the plan to rescue the victims.B.To donate the food and other stuff.C.To work out new nutritional guidelines.D.To set up a committee to solve the problem.(3).What does the news item mainly report?(分数:1.00)A.The UN experts meeting.B.The victims in the poor countries.C
26、.The malnutrition in the world.D.The growing urbanization.IQuestions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I(分数:2.00)(1).Why did French official meet with Union and student leaders?(分数:1.00
27、)A.To make a plan to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the founding of the Union.B.To reach a compromise on the controversial new use of employment law.C.To carry out a massive protests nationwide.D.To prepare for the national sports meeting.(2).What is the Presidents reaction to the result?(分数:1.00
28、)A.The President said he is ready to think about all proposals instead of a repeal.B.The President was quite satisfied and ordered people to carry out the plan soon.C.The President presented another solution to the problem.D.The President encouraged them to present an alternative.五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数:
29、1,分数:20.00)Painting has been continuously practiced by humans for some 20,000 years. Together with other activities U(31) /Uritualistic in origin but have come to be designated as artistic (such as music or dance), painting was one of the earliest ways in which manU (32) /Uto express his own persona
30、lity and hisU (33) /Uunderstanding of an existence. U(34) /Umusic and dance, however, examples of early forms of painting have survived to the present day. The modern eye can derive aesthetic as well as antiquarian satisfaction U(35) /Uthe 15,000-year-old cave murals of Lascaux-some examplesU (36) /
31、Uto the considerable powers of draftsmanship of these early artists. And painting, like other arts, exhibits universal qualities thatU (37) /Ufor viewers of all nations and civilizations. The majorU (38) /U examples of early painting anywhere are found in Western Europe. But long ago, the areas in w
32、hich important paintings were executedU (39) /Uto the eastern MediterraneanSea and neighboring regions.U (40) /U, Western shared a European cultural tradition.Western painting is generally distinguished by its concentration U(41) /Uthe representation of the human U(42) /U, whether in the context of
33、antiquity or the religious context of the early Christian. The Renaissance U(43) /Uthis tradition through aU (44) /Uexamination of the natural world and an investigation of balance in the visible world, linking paintingU (45) /Uthe developing sciences of anatomy. The First realU (46) /Ufrom figurati
34、ve painting came with the growth of landscape painting. The landscape and figurative traditions developed together in an atmosphere that was increasinglyU (47) /Upainterly qualities of theU (48) /Uof light and color. In the 20th century these InterestsU (49) /Uto the development of a third major tra
35、dition in Western painting, abstract painting, which sought toU (50) /Uand express the true nature of paint and painting through action and form.(分数:20.00)A.may have beenB.that may haveC.may haveD.that may have beenA.seekB.soughtC.seek forD.sought forA.emergingB.emergencyC.mergingD.mergerA.AsB.Unlik
36、eC.LikeD.SinceA.fromB.toC.intoD.forA.ratifyB.testifyC.certifyD.gratifyA.make easyB.make it easyC.make hardD.make it hardA.extinctB.extentC.extantD.exteriorA.had shiftedB.have shiftedC.shiftingD.shiftedA.NeverthelessB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.ThereforeA.toB.AnC.onD.forA.figureB.shapeC.shadowD.formA.extract
37、edB.extendedC.extortedD.extrudedA.closingB.closeC.closedD.closureA.onB.forC.inD.toA.breakB.breakageC.breakdownD.breakingA.concerned withB.concerningC.concerning withD.concerned forA.reactionB.actionC.interactionD.relationA.distributedB.attributedC.contributedD.construedA.coverB.uncoverC.recoverD.cov
38、et六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数:30,分数:30.00)2.Some Chinese kids eat _ as they actually need every day.(分数:1.00)A.twice as much proteinB.twice protein as much twiceC.twice protein as muchD.protein as twice much3.Jason is a hard-working guy, and he even made a _ for upper class support.(分数:1.00)A.applicationB.
39、bidC.proposalD.suggestion4.He sent _ to us that he would not be able to come.(分数:1.00)A.the wordB.wordsC.wordD.the words5.During the interview, the mayor expressed his heart-felt gratitude through the reporters for the timely assistance and support that people from other cities have kindly _ to his
40、citizens after tile city was struck by several earthquakes.(分数:1.00)A.renderedB.securedC.soughtD.furnished6.No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything _ going on in the world.(分数:1.00)A.it isB.as isC.there isD.what is7.I think I was at school, _ I was staying with a friend
41、during the vacation when I heard the news.(分数:1.00)A.or elseB.and thenC.or soD.even so8.The treasury issued an order stating that _ land purchased from the government had to be paid for in gold or silver.(分数:1.00)A.henceforthB.moreoverC.wherebyD.however9.The younger persons attraction to stereos can
42、not be explained only _ familiarity with technology.(分数:1.00)A.by means ofB.in terms ofC.in quest ofD.by virtue of10.Our journey was slow because the train stopped _ at different villages.(分数:1.00)A.unceasinglyB.graduallyC.continuouslyD.continually11.The ships generator broke down, and the pumps had
43、 to be operated _ instead of mechanically.(分数:1.00)A.manuallyB.artificiallyC.automaticallyD.synthetically12.Jack is _. intelligent than his sister, but he failed in the entrance exam.(分数:1.00)A.no lessB.no moreC.not leasD.not so13.To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two _ of paint on a d
44、ean surface.(分数:1.00)A.coatsB.levelsC.timesD.courses14.Evidence came up _ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.(分数:1.00)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whose15.The price of the organic vegetables will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freigh
45、t _ are.(分数:1.00)A.paymentB.chargesC.fundsD.prices16.If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, _ would be getting sick.(分数:1.00)A.a lot of mom usB.ore a lot of usC.a lot of us moreD.a lot more of us17.During the big fire in the school, Mantled _ into groups and asked each group to carry bucket
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