专业四级-57及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-57及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the p

2、assage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on A

3、NSWER SHEET ONE.（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/BBIn Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your ANSWER SHEET. /BB Questions 1 to 4 are based o

4、n the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation./B（分数：4.00）(1).According to the woman, what governs the clothes we wear?（分数：1.00）A.A desire to display ones wealth and express oneself.B.Love for beauty

5、 and a desire to impress others.C.Individual taste and love for beauty.D.Individual taste and a desire to express oneself.(2).In support of the unusual warm clothes some people wear, what can we infer from such a phenomenon?（分数：1.00）A.They are in poor health condition.B.They may want to attract othe

6、rs attention.C.They may be homesick or feel insecure.D.They have a poor taste in dressing.(3).So far as clothes are concerned, what color might shy people prefer according to the woman?（分数：1.00）A.Red.B.Gray.C.Yellow.D.White.(4).If a man wears his trousers loosely, what can we learn about him?（分数：1.0

7、0）A.His focus of attention is attracted by other things.B.He is a little cynical and has an aggressive personality.C.He is possibly poverty-stricken.D.He has a careless wife.B Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to an

8、swer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation./B（分数：3.00）(1).What can we infer about the company?（分数：1.00）A.The company cannot reserve some accommodation for their VIP clients.B.The company is now enjoying a flourishing period.C.The company suffered a lot last year.D.The company has a close re

9、lationship with the hotel.(2).The following are all included in the hotels package EXCEPT the service of_.（分数：1.00）A.a good wineB.a bunch of flowersC.a special dinnerD.a free concert(3).According to the conversation, what is the cost for each person in such a luxury room each day?（分数：1.00）A.200.B.25

10、0.C.300.D.600.B Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation./B（分数：3.00）(1).According to the man, which one is NOT the possible factor of success?（分数：1.00）A.Patience.B.

11、ck.C.Hard working.D.A good understanding of the teamwork spirit.(2).What should we avoid doing if we want to succeed according to the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Being ready to accept others advice.B.Not being too self-confident.C.Bearing endurance and persistence.D.Having a disproportional belief in on

12、es ability.(3).What does not contribute to an actors performance in a movie?（分数：1.00）A.The directions of the movie director.B.The support of the firm crew.C.The effort of the actor.D.The editing of the movie.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen t

13、o the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow./BB Questions 11 to 14 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage./B（分数：4.00）(1).All of the following are causes of being bitten by

14、mosquitoes EXCEPT_.（分数：1.00）A.carbon dioxide and other odorsB.sweatC.the quality of your skinD.heart and blood pressure medicine(2).What is the sure way to stop being the target of mosquitoes?（分数：1.00）A.Stopping breathing.B.Taking a bath.C.Reducing the sweat.D.Wearing skin care products.(3).How long

15、 will the sucking of the mosquito last?（分数：1.00）A.Less than 8 seconds.B.No more than 12 seconds.C.8 to 10 seconds.D.About 5 seconds.(4).The ultimate purpose of the research is to_.（分数：1.00）A.have a better understanding of the life of mosquitoesB.prevent human beings from being bitten by mosquitoesC.

16、purify the environmentD.keep people alertB Questions 15 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage./B（分数：3.00）(1).The five-year survey in Sweden revealed _of unnatural deaths were associated wi

17、th alcohol.（分数：1.00）A.29%B.44%C.almost 50%D.56 %(2).Under the influence of alcohol, people will（分数：1.00）A.have a clear mind and be more aggressiveB.commit self-destructive behaviorC.suffer both natural and unnatural deathD.be more alert and excited(3).Whats the response of the assistant director of

18、Alcohol Concern Association toward the findings of the study?（分数：1.00）A.The result is unexpected to her.B.She feels sorry for the findings.C.It is not a surprise.D.It is exciting and inspiring.B Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 se

19、conds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage./B（分数：3.00）(1).What does the egg stand for?（分数：1.00）A.The symbol of peace.B.The good wishes given by the parents to their children.C.The reoccurrences of good luck.D.The start of new life.(2).The custom of writing on Easter eggs comes from_.（

20、分数：1.00）A.the central and eastern EuropeB.Poland and UkraineC.the EgyptiansD.a Russian jeweler(3).When did the custom of wearing new clothes on Easter begin?（分数：1.00）A.Around 300 A. D.B.During the Middle Ages.C.Around the time of the second Christian emperor.D.In the 500 A. D.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：

21、5，分数：10.00)BIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow./BB Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news./B（分数：

22、2.00）(1).Castro attended a Catholic Cathedral service_.（分数：1.00）A.to mourn the death of the PopeB.to make a speechC.to comfort the church officialsD.to make a break of the tradition(2).Which one is NOT the Popes image in the Presidents eyes?（分数：1.00）A.A peace-lover.B.A friend of the poor people.C.A

23、good friend to Cuba.D.A quiet and calm person.B Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news. /B（分数：2.00）(1).Which one is NOT true about the result of the attack?（分数：1.00）A.The victims

24、were all foreign tourists.B.A French citizen was among the dead.C.At least 2 people were killed and 19 others injured.D.The bomber might be one of the dead.(2).Where did the explosion take place?（分数：1.00）A.At a subway station.B.In a crowded street.C.In a market.D.In a tourism center.B Questions 25 a

25、nd 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news./B（分数：2.00）(1).Water supplies are cut_.（分数：1.00）A.because the channels are brokenB.because of the high temperatureC.because wells are drying upD.because o

26、f the rain(2).All the following statements are true about the refugees EXCEPT that_.（分数：1.00）A.they have fled away from the fighting in DarfurB.the internationally recognized standard of water supply is 15 liters a dayC.they are now in a hot and dry regionD.an urgent search for alternative supplies

27、will be conducted for themB Questions 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news./B（分数：2.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT the purpose of the summit?（分数：1.00）A.To work together to fight for

28、more rights for developing countries.B.To mark the anniversary of Non-aligned Movement.C.To call for the reform of international institutions.D.To call for debt reduction for the poor countries.(2).What can we know about the Non-aligned Movement?（分数：1.00）A.It is made up of more than 100 states.B.Its

29、 members contain less than half the worlds population.C.It is made up of dozens of African and Asian countries.D.It came into being 52 years ago.B Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to th

30、e news./B（分数：2.00）(1).The Austria Big Dry_.（分数：1.00）A.has lasted for monthsB.was going to lessen its strength and powerC.was so severe that some land has become dustD.has caused some death(2).What actions have been taken by the government?（分数：1.00）A.The government has spent more than half a billion

31、dollars on drought relief.B.Next week the cabinet would discuss how to fight the drought.C.The Prime Minister was not satisfied with farmers complaints.D.They pay more attention to farmers depression and rising debt.五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：1，分数：20.00)BDecide which of the choices given below would best co

32、mplete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your ANSWER SHEET./BWith the rapid spread of the Internet every- where in the world, theU (31) /Unumber of users, one of the most exciting developments on the Internet is E-commerceU (32) /Ucommerce. E

33、commerce has two forms,U (33) /Ubusiness- to-business, or B-to-B, and business-to-consumer, or B-to-C. B-to-C was the first of these developments. It grewU (34) /Ufrom the first days when people started to buy things in their homes without going to a shop. First came “catalogue shopping”U (35) /Uyo

34、u choose what you want from a catalogueU (36) /Upictures and other details of everything that isU (37) /Usale. You then send an order with a check by post and the things you have chosenU (38) /Uto your home. ThenU (39) /U“television shopping”, whereU (40) /Ua catalogue, the items for sale are shown

35、orU (41) /Uon television.U (42) /U, the customer sends a check and the item is delivered to his or her home. Online shopping is theU (43) /Udevelopment, where the “catalogue” isU (44) /Uon the Inter- net, combining the advantages of both the book catalogue and the television and indeed adding moreU

36、45) /U. The customerU (46) /Uhis choice but rather than sending an order and aU (47) /Uthrough the post, he places the order and pays for it using his credit card, all usingU (48) /U.Many people worry about giving details of their credit card over the Internet and the danger that it may be deceitfu

37、lly used.U (49) /U, the general view is that with modem systems of secure encoding the dangers of the misuse of credit cards isU (50) /Ugreater in a shop, garage or restaurant than using it for shopping on the Internet.（分数：20.00）A.increasingB.spreadingC.decreasingD.raisingA.electricB.electricalC.ele

38、ctronicD.electiveA.known ofB.known asC.knowing asD.knowing ofA.directlyB.naturallyC.generallyD.speciallyA.whichB.thatC.whereD.whenA.drawingB.givingC.depictingD.sketchingA.onB.forC.atD.inA.are sentB.are sendingC.were sentD.sentA.spreadB.wentC.cameD.hadA.regardless ofB.as toC.instead ofD.in favor ofA.

39、displayedB.performedC.demonstratedD.exhibitedA.AgainB.MoreoverC.BesidesD.SecondlyA.laterB.latestC.latelyD.lateA.liableB.obtainableC.reliableD.availableA.disadvantagesB.featuresC.advantagesD.characteristicsA.makesB.putsC.doesD.getsA.cashB.checkC.noteD.billA.the InternetB.the computerC.the catalogueD.

40、televisionA.HoweverB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.OtherwiseA.naturallyB.trulyC.reallyD.actually六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)2.He did not change his position so much as _its severity.（分数：1.00）A.alterB.varyC.modifyD.convert3.We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always _his principles.（分数：1

41、00）A.lives onB.lives up toC.lives downD.lives with4.This flower does not grow well in soils _the one for which it has been specially developed.（分数：1.00）A.beyondB.rather thanC.outsideD.other than5.There are not many teachers who are strong _of traditional methods in English teaching.（分数：1.00）A.spons

42、orsB.contributorsC.advocatesD.performers6.Mans capacity for justice makes democracy possible, but mans _to injustice makes democracy, necessary.（分数：1.00）A.tendencyB.trendC.inclinationD.tenor7.I wish I _part in the concert, but I had to prepare for the examination.（分数：1.00）A.have takenB.tookC.might h

43、ave takenD.could have taken8.His proposal that a special committee _to investigate the incident was flatly denied by the director of the bureau.（分数：1.00）A.was set upB.be set upC.set upD.being set up9.Traffic accident is reported _the No. 1 killer of men over the past few years in this little town.（分

44、数：1.00）A.beingB.having beenC.to beD.to have been10.Mobile phone, e-mail and telephone _of peoples social communication nowadays.（分数：1.00）A.are the most three common meansB.are the three most common meansC.are the most common three meansD.are three the most common means11.Evidence came up _the old ma

45、n was the very person who had killed the little girl.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whose12.The use of nuclear power is the subject of widespread_.（分数：1.00）A.argumentB.disputeC.controversyD.debate13.The lady in red _when the motor rushed away all of a sudden.（分数：1.00）A.was hurting herselfB.was hurt herselfC.was to hurt herselfD.was