专业四级-147及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-147及答案解析 (总分：130.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART WRITING(总题数：2，分数：25.00)1.BWrite on ANSWER SHEET ONE a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: The Ideal Way to Go on with Our Academic Studies/B IYou are to write in three parts. In the first part, state what you believe to be the ideal way t

2、o study academically. In the second, supply one or two examples to support your view. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be rewarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to following the instructions may result in a l

3、oss of marks./I（分数：15.00）_2.BWrite on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 5060 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your friend, Gray, has won the first Prize in the National Speech Contest. Write him a note of congratulation./B IMarks will be rewarded for content, organization,

4、grammar and appropriacy./I（分数：10.00）_二、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)3.IListen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, t

5、he passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more./I BPlease write the whole passa

6、ge on ANSWER SHEET TWO./B（分数：15.00）_三、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：1，分数：8.00)SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear eight statements. At the end of each statement you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.（分数：8.00）(1).According to the speaker, the need to learn a new language is（分数：1.

7、00）A.exciting.B.frightening.C.necessary.D.debatable.(2).Where do the people have m spend much time in the cold rain?（分数：1.00）A.in London.B.In Berlin.C.In Amsterdam.D.In Copenhagen.(3).What does the speaker intend to do?（分数：1.00）A.To work independently.B.To apply for a job.C.To involve his work.D.To

8、offer his reasons.(4).What is Mr. Hamlish doing?（分数：1.00）A.He is waiting.B.He is sitting.C.He is discussing.D.He is practicing.(5).What does the statement mean?（分数：1.00）A.People are most curious about loneliness they feel.B.People feel most lonely even when with others.C.People do not feel lonely wh

9、en with other people.D.People feel most lonely when they are alone.(6).When was the bridge finally completed?（分数：1.00）A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.(7).What does the speaker mean?（分数：1.00）A.He always keeps them low.B.He always regards them low.C.He has a low opinion of them.D.He has a good

10、 esteem of them.(8).Whats said about Johns mother?（分数：1.00）A.She refuses to pick up John.B.She refuses to keep his things in order.C.She refuses to look after John.D.She refuses to order John to do things.四、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：1，分数：9.00)(1).The man intends to（分数：1.00）A.go back alone by bus.B.go wit

11、h the woman by bus.C.go with the woman by taxi.D.go with the woman by car.(2).How is Murata doing with his English courses?（分数：1.00）A.He has much trouble in understanding the lecture.B.He is having little trouble with his English course.C.He does not understand much of the English course.D.He does n

12、ot like last nights lecture.(3).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Manager and subordinate.B.Husband and wife.C.Customer and salesgirl.D.Applicant and clerk.(4).What conclusion can we draw from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The mans brother has bought a blue car.B.Th

13、e woman prefers a car in deep green.C.Cars in blue are very popular nowadays.D.The man does not like a car in white.(5).What did the doctor do?（分数：1.00）A.lie had an accident.B.He revealed the truth.C.He was not in good condition.D.He was conditionally responsive.(6).The two speakers are probably（分数：

14、1.00）A.in a secondhand bookstore.B.in a school library.C.in a classroom building.D.in office department.(7).What do we learn from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man is forgetful.B.The man is lazy.C.The man is boring.D.The man is insistent.(8).What do we know about John?（分数：1.00）A.He likes talking a

15、bout his job.B.He intends to have a pay raise.C.He means to change to another job.D.He is persistent in his own job.(9).What does the man imply?（分数：1.00）A.Hed like to see if her son really has the gifts as a pianist.B.He does not really believe that her son is a great pianist.C.Hell see to it that s

16、he sends her son along to him.D.He thinks that her son should be sent to be looked after.五、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：4，分数：8.00)(1).The U.N. International Atomic Energy Agency（分数：1.00）A.could refer tile nuclear issue to the U.N. Security Council.B.would consider economic sanctions against North Korea.C.co

17、uld declare war on North Korea for the nuclear issue.D.had reported the nuclear issue to the U.N. Security Council(2).North Korea reacted to the U.S. suspension of fuel shipment by doing all of the following BUT（分数：1.00）A.withdrawing from the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty.B.taking steps to restart

18、 frozen nuclear facilities.C.having a covert nuclear program.D.expelling U.N. monitors.I Questions 20 and 21 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).According to the news, which of the

19、following nominations has The Lord of the Rings NOT got?（分数：1.00）A.Best picture.B.Best director.C.Best actor.D.Best editing.(2).According to the news, The Lord of the Rings has got the most nominations, but could not win best picture because（分数：1.00）A.it is usually the case.B.it is a fantasy adventu

20、re.C.it is a technical achievement.D.it has got too many nominations.I Questions 22 and 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).What did State Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Mehm

21、et Ali Sahin ask Iraqi to do?（分数：1.00）A.To attend a meeting.B.To express its views.C.To take shocking steps.D.To protect peace.(2).Saddam Hussein made some statements, which were condeisered not enough, on（分数：1.00）A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Friday.D.Thursday.I Questions 24 and 25 are based on the followi

22、ng news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).When did the rally gather not far from the White House?（分数：1.00）A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On May first.D.On March 8.(2).Thirty-five people were arrested because they

23、分数：1.00）A.charged forward towards the police.B.crossed a street near the White House.C.stamped upon the police line.D.ignored the polices warnings.六、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.reportB.teamC.officialD.professorA.unrealB.untrueC.unrealisticD.falseA.weaknessB.faultC.advantageD.failureA.Limitations

24、B.GapsC.DifferencesD.BreaksA.averageB.standardC.stageD.conditionA.byB.withC.inD.onA.cuttingB.gettingC.puttingD.settingA.for whichB.in whichC.to whichD.by whichA.graspB.gripC.holdD.concernA.takenB.producedC.occurredD.recurredA.targetsB.endsC.objectsD.intentionsA.plansB.reportsC.strategiesD.methodsA.s

25、uspicionB.shadowC.doubtD.disbeliefA.in spiteB.justC.whileD.despiteA.beB.isC.areD.to be七、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：25，分数：25.00)19.The magnificent building, _ in the center of the city, is the symbol of an old era.（分数：1.00）A.placedB.positionedC.locatedD.stood20.Country life differs from city life in that a s

26、ense of community generally _ the inhabitants of small villages together.（分数：1.00）A.combinesB.linksC.bindsD.ties21.The new policy may have protected the new city from being polluted as well as the life of its residents _.（分数：1.00）A.affectedB.affectingC.is affectedD.having affected22.There will be gr

27、eat demand on your efforts before you reach the _ of the race.（分数：1.00）A.dead lineB.end lineC.finish lineD.finishing line23.Some young men _ strongly of cohabitation with a shared life without a shared background.（分数：1.00）A.disagreeB.disapproveC.are opposedD.object24.The company purchased several co

28、mputers programmed to _ the specific tasks required.（分数：1.00）A.tackleB.solveC.assignD.follow25.The Buckingham Palace is the place _ almost all tourists cannot afford to miss when in London.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.whichC.of whichD.with which26.All the members of the U. N. should pledge to _ the threat or u

29、se of force against other member states.（分数：1.00）A.resistB.reflectC.refrainD.retreat27.Because of the economic slump, there are only _ on the beach as before.（分数：1.00）A.one-fifth tourists as manyB.one-fifth as many touristsC.tourists one-fifth as manyD.tourists as one-fifth many28.The social securit

30、y system is designed to _ a basic standard of living for people in financial need.（分数：1.00）A.secureB.keepC.preserveD.maintain29.No one will dare to tell him the truth, in case that should vex him _.（分数：1.00）A.all the muchB.all the moreC.all the wayD.all the time30.Though the banks agree to end relat

31、ions with clients _ are unclear, they are still not obliged to inform on a client to anyone.（分数：1.00）A.identitiesB.their identitiesC.of identitiesD.whose identities31._ into step with this new consumer society, the managers of firms, shops, and corporation have to make a study of the market.（分数：1.00

32、A.FailingB.To fallC.Having fallenD.Fallen32.The most _ organisms will be able to survive in the radically changing environment.（分数：1.00）A.adaptableB.acceptableC.adjustableD.adoptable33.Metals, valued by weight, _ coins in many parts of the world.（分数：1.00）A.precededB.perceivedC.performedD.precipitat

33、ed34.You _ Donna to tell her the news yesterday. I have told her on the phone.（分数：1.00）A.neednt writeB.mustnt writeC.neednt have writtenD.mustnt have written35.It is absurd that one _ possess two freezes in the room.（分数：1.00）A.shouldB.couldC.ought toD.is to36.Clearly, if we _ in the class we must co

34、mmunicate with our classmates.（分数：1.00）A.participateB.are to participateC.will participateD.do participate37.Right at moment a lot of attention _ to children who leave school unable to read or write.（分数：1.00）A.is givenB.is being givenC.has been givenD.will be given38.The manager is going to have a m

35、eeting, in _ case we may as well talk to him later.（分数：1.00）A.thisB.whichC.whoseD.that39.After the Vietnam War, the image of the United States, especially its armed forces, was _.（分数：1.00）A.disfiguredB.disappointedC.disfavoredD.discredited40.Lack of special skills and adequate knowledge _ him to bec

36、oming a janitor.（分数：1.00）A.forcedB.reducedC.impelledD.pressed41.The man tried three times to pass the driving license test, _ by the department concerned each time.（分数：1.00）A.only to be flunkedB.flunkedC.being always flunkedD.having been flunked42.The hunters desired a clever trap for the animal and

37、 it _ straight into it.（分数：1.00）A.wentB.fellC.gotD.dropped43.The whole country was _ to see that the president would return to office after the turmoil.（分数：1.00）A.releasedB.relaxedC.relievedD.relied八、BPART READING (总题数：3，分数：3.00)44.Which of the following can help with fluid retention?（分数：1.00）A.Vita

38、min B-6.B.Calories.C.Magnesium.D.Calcium.45.In the second paragraph, Nelson says that an active woman in her 20s（分数：1.00）A.must be careful when taking 2,500 calories a day.B.should try to get 2,500 calories a day at least.C.must lose weight if taking in 2,500 calories a day.D.cannot do without a min

39、imum 2,500 calories a day.46.Stop worrying about counting things and worry about taste and eating means（分数：1.00）A.when one is in ones teens, one should eat things one does not like.B.one should be more aesthetically conscious while eating things.C.nutrients may be gained from ones riotously colorful

40、 plate of food.D.one does not have to care too much about what to eat when young.九、BTEXT B/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)47.From the last paragraph of this passage, it can be concluded that Andrew Carnegie would agree that（分数：1.00）A.one must work hard to get somewhere in the world.B.one must be able to make a wis

41、e decision on investment.C.one must not die with a huge amount of money left unused.D.one must treasure the city where one has lived for all ones life.48.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Andrew Carnegie was successful in his bold investments.B.Andrew Car

42、negie put all his money into one basket for safety.C.Andrew Carnegie became wealthy by merging his companies.D.Andrew Carnegie made his first investment in the steel industry.49.Andrew Carnegie was beginning to make investments（分数：1.00）A.in 1861.B.when he himself was 26.C.when his brother was 17.D.w

43、hen he was still working at a car company.50.Andrew Carnegie was（分数：1.00）A.an American by origin.B.an Irishman by origin.C.a Scotsman by origin.D.a German by origin.十、BTEXT C/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)51.What do you expect the author is going to discuss in the next paragraph if possible?（分数：1.00）A.The negativ

44、e effects of the one-way-to-win mentality.B.The dispensability of college education.C.The possible successful stories of college graduates.D.The successful career-related courses like vocational-training.52.The percentage of students who expect college education is higher now than that in the early 1980s by approximately（分数：1.00）A.44%.B.49%.C.52%.D.96%.53.A dark fact of US higher education is（分数：1.00）A.only half of the college students succeeded in graduation.B.too many high school gra