专业四级-184及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-184及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.I Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four tim俄s. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, th

2、e passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage o

3、n ANSWER SHEET ONE. /I（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/B I In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow/I IB Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end

4、 of the conversation, you will be given 1.5 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation./I/B（分数：3.00）(1).What did her neighbors do that irritated Jane?（分数：1.00）A.They walked on the roof of the building.B.They played loud music.C.They had a violent argument.D.They got drunk and st

5、arted singing.(2).Why did her neighbors go up on the roof?（分数：1.00）A.To watch the night scenes.B.To look up at the stars.C.To clean up the roof.D.To show their visitor the view.(3).What happened in the end?（分数：1.00）A.She started an argument with her neighbors.B.Her neighbors came down quietly, but s

6、he stayed awake for quite a long time.C.Her neighbors refused to listen, so the police were called in.D.She couldnt fall asleep again for the rest of the night.IB Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer, the que

7、stions. Now listen to the conversation./I/B（分数：4.00）(1).Where does the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.At the student recreation center.B.In the canteen.C.In the dormitory.D.In the reading room.(2).How does the woman plan to spend her evening?（分数：1.00）A.Studying.B.Playing bridge.C.Playing ball ga

8、mes.D.Watching games.(3).If she is the dummy, the woman will probably do all of the following EXCEPT_（分数：1.00）A.getting snacks for everyoneB.sitting there and studyingC.shuffling another deckD.standing behind and helping her partner(4).What does the man warn the woman NOT to do?（分数：1.00）A.Not to tea

9、ch him how to play.B.Not to get her studying done.C.Not to play too much.D.Not to form a habit.IB Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation./I/B（分数：3.00）(1).Where are

10、 the two people, most probably?（分数：1.00）A.At an electric appliances store.B.At a repair shop.C.At a restaurant.D.At a garage.(2).How many parts of the player is the man complaining about?（分数：1.00）A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(3).What will be done with the player, according to the woman?（分数：1.00）A.She

11、 will exchange it for a new one.B.The man will get a refund.C.The player will be repaired.D.The player will be put under guarantee.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)IB Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questio

12、ns. Now listen to the passage./I/B（分数：3.00）(1).What is the growing danger in air travel according to this passage?（分数：1.00）A.Crowded air traffic.B.The large size of airplanes.C.Mistakes by air traffic controllers.D.Bad weather.(2).What happened to the two large jets?（分数：1.00）A.They bumped into each

13、other over a swimming pool.B.They avoided each other by turning in different direction.C.They narrowly escaped crashing into each other.D.One plane climbed above the other at the critical moment.(3).Why were the two large jets specially mentioned?（分数：1.00）A.To show the key role played by the air tra

14、ffic controller.B.To show the great responsibility of the pilots.C.To give an example of air disasters.D.To show that air travel is far safer than driving a car.IB Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.

15、Now listen to the passage./I/B（分数：4.00）(1).What is the concern of ordinary people about the greenhouse effect?（分数：1.00）A.Whether it can be detected and checked.B.Whether it will lead to widespread food shortage.C.Whether global warming will speed up in the future.D.Whether it will affect their own l

16、ives.(2).What has happened since the and of the Ice Age?（分数：1.00）A.Many species have moved further north.B.Many new species have come into existence.C.Many species have developed a habit of migration.D.Many species have become less sensitive to climate.(3).What will be the possible threat to plants

17、in the future?（分数：1.00）A.Storms and floods.B.Disease and fire.C.Less space for their growth.D.Rapid increase of the animal population.(4).According to the passage, what will probably happen to the endangered species?（分数：1.00）A.They will gradually die out.B.They will be able to survive in the preserv

18、es.C.They will have to migrate to find new homes.D.They will face extinction without artificial reproduction.IB Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage./I/B（分数：3.00）(1).What do g

19、ood negotiators and average negotiators have in common?（分数：1.00）A.Experience in negotiating.B.A high level of intelligence.C.The time they spend on preparation.D.The amount of pay they receive.(2).According to the passage, what would good negotiators do?（分数：1.00）A.Study the case carefully beforehand

20、.B.Stick to a set target.C.Appear friendly to the other party.D.Try to be flexible about their terms.(3).According to the passage, what does the average negotiators usually do?（分数：1.00）A.Make sure there is no misunderstanding.B.Try to persuade by giving various reasons.C.Repeat the same reasons.D.Li

21、sten carefully and patiently to the other party.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：6，分数：10.00)(1).Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.Heavy rains and storms caused rivers to overflow.B.Flooding forced evacuation in seven counties.C.Flooding damaged homes and cut off electricity.D.Heavy rains an

22、d flooding kept banks closed.(2).Which of the following states has NOT been affected by flooding?（分数：1.00）A.Iowa.B.Michigan.C.Pennsylvania.D.Georgia.2.IB Question 23 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the new

23、s./I/BWho is going to make a visit?（分数：1.00）A.The Iranian Foreign Minister.B.The Iraqi Foreign Minister.C.A senior Iraqi advisor.D.A senior Iranian advisor.IB Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now l

24、isten to the news./I/B（分数：2.00）(1).The Senate bill aims to _ within the next seven years.（分数：1.00）A.end the countrys huge public debtsB.cut government spending on healthC.end the large budget deficitsD.cut some educational programs(2).Congressional leaders have to work out a compromise because _（分数：

25、1.00）A.a similar bill has been passedB.the President might oppose The planC.the Senate bill was passed by 57 to 42D.the White House is facing opposition3.IB Question 26 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given ,5 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the

26、 news./I/BAustralia reacted towards the French test by_（分数：1.00）A.recalling its ambassador to ParisB.describing the test as insignificantC.expressing its regretD.expressing its disapprovalIB Questions 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 second

27、s to answer the questions. Now listen to the news./I/B（分数：2.00）(1).The Indian police were reported to have discovered_（分数：1.00）A.a large amount of moneyB.a large amount of plastic explosivesC.similar explosivesD.the bodies of many victims(2).How many kilograms of explosives were discovered in the ar

28、ea last week?（分数：1.00）A.300.B.1,300.C.2,000.D.2,600.IB Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news./I/B（分数：2.00）(1).The 6-day negotiations between the PLO and Israel are mainly about_（分

29、数：1.00）A.the extension of Palestinian self-ruleB.the establishment of Jewish settlementC.the arrangement of PLO troopsD.the reconstruction of Hebron(2).What progress has been made in their negotiations?A. Israeli troops can stay on in the West Bank.B. Israel has released thousands of prisoners.C. PL

30、O and lsrael have reached a final agreement.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.occupationB.jobC.workD.careerA.toB.forC.withD.ofA.rightB.demandC.requestD.claimA.amplerB.largerC.broaderD.widerA.suddenlyB.instantlyC.rapidlyD.readilyA.theirB.onesC.hisD.herA.AndB.StillC.YetD.EvenA.fitnessB

31、.useC.valueD.worthA.generallyB.authenticallyC.innocentlyD.genuinelyA.Even ifB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.WhileA.behaviorB.actionC.activityD.actA.areasB.regionsC.spotsD.placesA.growthB.upbringingC.cultivationD.expansionA.studyingB.practisingC.workingD.shoppingA.accompaniedB.reflectedC.enhancedD.addedA.made b

32、yB.seen inC.hinted atD.set inA.dealtB.facedC.copedD.greetedA.objectsB.freedomC.purchaseD.choiceA.fromB.intoC.forD.withA.imagineB.possessC.haveD.own六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)24.Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner _ to the professor.（分数：1.00）A.as far asB.the same asC.

33、as much asD.as long as25.Some criminals were printing _ dollar bills until they were arrested.（分数：1.00）A.decentB.fakeC.patentD.artificial26.If your car _ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorised dealer.（分数：1.00）A.shall needB.should needC.would needD.will need27.The Clarks h

34、avent decided yet which hotel_（分数：1.00）A.to stayB.is to stayC.to stay atD.is for staying28.For the success of the project, the company should _ the most of the opportunities at hand.（分数：1.00）A.obtainB.graspC.catchD.make29.She remembered several occasions in the past _ she had experienced a similar f

35、eeling.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.beforeC.thatD.when30.Things went well for her during her early life but in her middle age her_ seemed to change.（分数：1.00）A.affairB.luckC.eventD.chance31.The government has devoted a larger slice of its national _ to agriculture than most other countries.（分数：1.00）A.resourcesB

36、.potentialC.budgetD.economy32.The membership card entitled him _ certain privileges in the club.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.atD.to33.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than_（分数：1.00）A.is necessaryB.being necessaryC.to be necessaryD.it is necessary34.Have you ever received _ of w

37、hat has happened to her?（分数：1.00）A.the wordB.wordsC.wordD.the words35.The scheme was _ when it was discovered that it would be very costly.（分数：1.00）A.resignedB.surrenderedC.releasedD.abandoned36.Although I spoke to her about the matter several times, she took little _ of what I said.（分数：1.00）A.remar

38、kB.warningC.noticeD.attention37._ enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field.（分数：1.00）A.GivingB.To giveC.GivenD.Being given38.Yesterday my aunt bought some new _ for her flat at the seaside.（分数：1.00）A.furnitureB.furnituresC.possessionD.possessions39.La

39、st year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply_（分数：1.00）A.declinedB.lessenedC.descendedD.slipped40._, he can now only watch it on TV at home.（分数：1.00）A.Obtaining not a ticket for the matchB.Not obtaining a ticket for the matchC.Not having obtained a ticket for the matchD.Not obtained a ticket for th

40、e match41.John is _ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.（分数：1.00）A.no lessB.no moreC.not lessD.no so42.Twelve is to three _ four is to one.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.asC.thatD.like43.At first the company refused to purchase the equipment, but this decision was _ revised.（分数：1.00）A.subsequen

41、tlyB.successivelyC.predominantlyD.preliminarily44.In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is _（分数：1.00）A.luxuryB.accommodationC.entertainmentD.refreshment45.You _ Mark anything. It was none of his business.（分数：1.00）A.neednt have toldB.neednt tellC.mustnt have toldD.mus

42、tnt tell46.His strong sense of humour was _ make everyone in the room burst out laughing.（分数：1.00）A.so as toB.such as toC.so thatD.such that47.The local police are authorized to _ anyones movements as they think fit.（分数：1.00）A.pauseB.haltC.repelD.keep48.The discovery of new oil fields in various par

43、ts of the country filled the government with_ hope.（分数：1.00）A.eternalB.infiniteC.ceaselessD.everlasting49.The children prefer camping in the mountains _ an indoor activity.（分数：1.00）A.toB.thanC.forD.with50.Recently a number of cases have been reported of young children _ a violent act preciously seen

44、 on television.（分数：1.00）A.modifyingB.duplicatingC.acceleratingD.stimulating51._ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.（分数：1.00）A.Much asB.Much thoughC.As muchD.Though much52.Obviously, the Chairmans remarks at the conference were _ and not planned.（分数：1.00）A.substantialB.spontaneousC.simultaneousD.synthetic53.Failure to follow the club rules _ him from the volleyball team.（分数：1.00）A.disfavouredB.dispelledC.disqu