专业四级-192及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-192及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the

2、 passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数

3、10.00)In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your ANSWER SHEET.BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/BIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations caref

4、ully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions I to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.0

5、0）A.Customer and hotel manager.B.Customer and shop assistant.C.Man and his housekeeper.D.Clerk and Boss.(2).The man is complaining about all EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.the foreigners in another roomB.the restaurantC.the maidD.the price(3).We can infer from the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.the hotel hall porte

6、r is rudeB.the man is hard to pleaseC.the man is enjoying his stay in the hotelD.foreigners usually are noisyQuestions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).Wher

7、e does Mark work?（分数：1.00）A.At a newspaper.B.At an advertising agency.C.At a furniture store.D.At a real estate office.(2).Which of the following is Celia trying to find?（分数：1.00）A.A two-bedroom apartment.B.A sofa.C.A chair.D.A roommate.(3).Which of the following does Celia initially forget to tell

8、Mark?（分数：1.00）A.Her phone number.B.The location of the apartment.C.The best time to call her.D.Her first name.(4).What is the total amount that the two advertisements will cost for one week?（分数：1.00）A.$5.B.$15.C.$30.D.$250.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the

9、conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).The woman is interested in the saucepans for the following reasons EXCEPT that_.（分数：1.00）A.the price is attractiveB.the pattern is lovelyC.her neighbor liked it very muchD.she likes it(2).W

10、hat is the proper description of the saucepans?（分数：1.00）A.Imitation wood, dark brown color, country-style.B.Imitation wood, light brown color, country-style.C.Imitation wood, dark brown color, city-style.D.Imitation wood, light brown color, city-style.(3).Why didnt the woman buy the saucepans earlie

11、r?（分数：1.00）A.Because she didnt have money with her.B.Because her neighbor wanted to have them.C.Because she hadnt decided to buy then.D.Because the shop already closed up.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answ

12、er the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).A probable title to this passage might be _.（分数：1.00）A.The Importance of Planning in a Compositio

13、n ExamB.How to Choose a Topic for CompositionC.The Skill of Note-takingD.How to Be a Good Writer(2).The notes you write down should be _.（分数：1.00）A.sentencesB.words or phrasesC.paragraphsD.topics(3).Which of the following statements is true?（分数：1.00）A.Once youve had some ideas about a topic, you nee

14、d to put all of them into the composition.B.A good, experienced writer doesnt need to make some notes before he writes.C.You may decide how detailed your plan should be.D.In an exam, you dont have to make notes of your ideas since there is not much time to waste.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the f

15、ollowing passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：4.00）(1).Who will be most interested in the advances mentioned in the talk?（分数：1.00）A.Inventors.B.Science fiction writers.C.Photographers.D.Health-care workers.(2).What is

16、the main subject of the talk?（分数：1.00）A.How thermographic photography was invented.B.The advantages of X-rays over thermography.C.Scientific photography for diagnostic purposes.D.Several new techniques for reducing pain.(3).How do thermographic pictures indicate the temperature of various parts of t

17、he body?（分数：1.00）A.With charts and graphs.B.With a thermometer.C.With different colors.D.With moving lights.(4).According to the speaker, why would thermography be non-threatening to patients?（分数：1.00）A.It is not painful.B.Patients can see the pictures.C.The process is very relaxing.D.No radiation i

18、s involved.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).How many kinds of travel books are mentioned in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(2).Which kinds of

19、 travel books are inspiring and entertaining?（分数：1.00）A.The first and third.B.The first and second.C.The second and third.D.Selective guide books.(3).Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.You need to pay attention to the date of publication of travel books.B.You shou

20、ld make sure that the contents of travel books are well presented and easy to find.C.The best travel books are those describing everything as marvelous, fabulous or magical.D.You need to be careful in choosing proper travel books.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：4，分数：10.00)Questions 21 to 23 are based on the

21、following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1).How long had Pope John Paul been leading the Roman Catholic Church?（分数：1.00）A.For more than 84 years.B.For more than 26 years.C.For more than 60 years.D.For more than

22、 30 years.(2).Pope John Paul was born in _.（分数：1.00）A.PolandB.FinlandC.EnglandD.Italy(3).Pope John Paul did all the following EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.traveled to many countries to minister to othersB.spoke out forcefully in favor of the poor and oppressedC.asked people to believe that he was the only po

23、pe they should knowD.built bridges to other faiths and confessionsQuestions 24 to 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1)._ have died in the flood.（分数：1.00）A.About 50 peopleB.At least 15

24、 peopleC.At least 51 peopleD.About 15 people(2)._ have fallen in the past three days.（分数：1.00）A.As much as 60 centimeters of rainB.As much as 60 meters of rainC.As much as 16 meters of rainD.As much as 16 centimeters of rain(3).Flooding has _.（分数：1.00）A.destroyed many buildingsB.destroyed many carsC

25、destroyed many villagesD.destroyed electric power lines and cut rail and road traffic2. Question 27 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question.Now listen to the news.Which of the following statements is true?（分数：1.00）A.Heavy rains

26、 and storms caused rivers to overflow.B.Flooding forced evacuation in seven countries.C.Flooding damaged homes and cut off electricity.D.Heavy rains and flooding kept banks closed.Questions 28 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer

27、the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1).Afghanistans Taliban factions have agreed to free Iranian prisoners in exchange for _.（分数：1.00）A.Taliban capital held by Iran and the Afghan oppositionB.Taliban members held by Iran and the Afghan oppositionC.Taliban cities held by Iran and the Afgha

28、n oppositionD.Taliban territories held by Iran and the Afghan opposition(2).Who made the promise in the southern Afghan city of Kandahar Wednesday?（分数：1.00）A.The Taliban leader.B.The UN special envoy.C.The Iranian officials.D.The Afghan opposition.(3).The Taliban said it is willing to hold talks wit

29、h the Iranian officials in Saudi Arabia in a further bid _.（分数：1.00）A.to reach an agreementB.to exchange prisonersC.to increase cooperationD.to reduce tension五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.questionB.hesitateC.suspectD.doubtA.availabilityB.taxC.wastesD.unavailabilityA.whoseB.whichC.whatD.whoA.spend

30、ingB.takingC.gettingD.forbiddingA.interviewsB.interviewC.interviewedD.interviewingA.unlessB.lestC.ifD.thoughA.SinceB.BecauseC.WhenD.WhileA.SoB.AsC.AfterD.BeforeA.citizenshipB.permissionC.ageD.identityA.buyB.bringC.orderD.smokeA.childB.dogC.fatherD.sisterA.learnedB.seenC.feltD.toldA.sectionB.partC.pe

31、rcentageD.shareA.timeB.minuteC.ageD.stageA.wealthB.healthC.confidenceD.beliefA.acceleratedB.forbiddenC.lostD.markedA.nearB.uselessC.normalD.lifelongA.thusB.soC.andD.orA.outsideB.willingC.youngerD.olderA.findB.findingC.to findD.to be found六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)23._ begins with _.（分数：1.00）A

32、Knowledge, practiceB.The knowledge, practiceC.The knowledge, the practiceD.Knowledges, practices24.The car wants _.（分数：1.00）A.to maintainB.to be maintainedC.to maintainingD.maintaining25.The strong storm _ all the power lines in this region.（分数：1.00）A.knock overB.knock outC.knock atD.knock up26.Amo

33、ng all her faults, she thanked Heaven her enemies could not _ her _ prying into the affairs of other people.（分数：1.00）A.charge. withB.accuse. ofC.sue. forD.indict. for27.Carey had retired as usual after dinner for a little _ in the drawing-room, but he was in an irritable mood and could not sleep.（分数

34、1.00）A.snoozeB.sniffC.snoreD.sneeze28.The construction of the second-ring viaduct has been _ for three months.（分数：1.00）A.on the wayB.under wayC.at the wayD.to the way29.Sometimes, changing our way of thinking, _.（分数：1.00）A.the problems become simpler and clearerB.we will find the problems simpler a

35、nd clearerC.the simpler and clearer the problems will becomeD.the problems will become simple and easy30._ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.（分数：1.00）A.There has been no rainB.Having no rainC.There having been no rainD.There being no rain31.America will never again have as a nation the sp

36、irit of adventure as it _ before the West was settled.（分数：1.00）A.couldB.didC.wouldD.was32.I, who can wage war successfully with the 13ugest beasts, should _ myself from this spider, the most inconsiderable of insects.（分数：1.00）A.fadeB.vanishC.disappearD.perish33.Hed better resign from his post, _?（分数

37、1.00）A.wouldnt heB.shouldnt heC.couldnt heD.hadnt he34.He knows where they are bound, and how. By crossing through the jungle on foot, you may _ them at their next stop.（分数：1.00）A.interveneB.interfereC.interruptD.intercept35.He was, to a certain practical extent, experienced in _ trades and calling

38、s collateral to his own.（分数：1.00）A.numerableB.numericalC.numeralD.numerous36.Our team triumphed _ Class 3 in the school football match.（分数：1.00）A.overB.aboveC.onD.at37.Not to show ill-feeling about his proposal, I _ followed him down again in four or five minutes.（分数：1.00）A.neverthelessB.althoughC.e

39、ven thoughD.yet38._, he realized he made the right decision.（分数：1.00）A.Before longB.Long beforeC.AfterD.Before39.For an instant the King stood as _ and white as though the hand of death had reached out and touched his heart with its icy fingers.（分数：1.00）A.tenseB.intenseC.tensionD.intensive40.Beliefs

40、 which are typically partial, often wrong and often inconsistent, but may not be damaging to the system as a whole, are called_.（分数：1.00）A.disbeliefsB.misbeliefsC.mischiefsD.disbenefits41.Those were the graduate students _ to do the research work in the lab.（分数：1.00）A.to whom it was their responsib

41、ilityB.of whom the function wasC.whose responsibility wasD.of whom with the responsibility42.If you happen to be in close encounter with a bear and do not have time to run away, youd better death.（分数：1.00）A.simulateB.mimicC.stimulateD.copy43.Not for one second _ he would win the first prize of the w

42、elfare lottery, $ 5 million（分数：1.00）A.Alex thinksB.Alex thoughtC.Alex would thinkD.did Alex think44.Here the fresh sea breezes blew and Oakland sank down to a _ of smoke behind her.（分数：1.00）A.stainB.spotC.pointD.smudge45.He asked, with the subservient _ which comes only of generations of tip-seeking

43、 ancestors.（分数：1.00）A.smileB.smirkC.sneerD.jeer46.In this state no office should be for life. If any such should remain, the government should endeavor by degrees to _ the power.（分数：1.00）A.diminishB.decreaseC.reduceD.dwindle47.I feel terribly sick. I am not quite _ these days.（分数：1.00）A.by myselfB.w

44、ith myselfC.to myselfD.myself48.Im sure your suggestion will _ the problem.（分数：1.00）A.contribute to solvingB.be contributed to solvingC.contribute to solveD.be contributed to solving49.It is _ that you want to pass the examination with the down-loaded thesis.（分数：1.00）A.out of the problemB.out of the questionC.out of problemD.out of question50.Since I have promised him not to tell anybody about this incident, I _ say it.（分数：1.00）A.dont ratherB.would notC.no would ratherD.would rather not51.At the same time, after what you have said, I do not feel _ in decidin