专业四级-199及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-199及答案解析 (总分：139.01，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART WRITING(总题数：2，分数：30.00)1.B MY VIEW ON ON-LINE LOVE/B You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state clearly what your view is. In the second part, support your view with details. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusi

2、on or a summery. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.（分数：15.00）_2.I Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have just learnt that your close

3、friend has been offered a job by Microsoft, Write him a note of congratulation. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness./I（分数：15.00）_二、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：20.00)3.I Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During

4、 the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this t

5、ime you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET TWO./I（分数：20.00）_三、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/BI In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conver

6、sations carefully and then answer the questions that follow./II Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：3.00）(1).What does the man intend to do?（分数：1.00）A.To or

7、ganize a sports team.B.To join a sports team.C.To go to a fitness center.D.To set up a company of his own.(2).What does the woman suggest the man do?（分数：1.00）A.He should become a member in the new organization.B.He should have some chips and a bowl of ice cream.C.He should stay at home and watch TV

8、at night.D.He should watch his diet and do proper exercises.(3).Which of the following is NOT true about the man?（分数：1.00）A.He used to be the star player in high school.B.He has put on much weight now.C.He likes fresh fruits and vegetables.D.He stopped playing basketball five years ago.I Questions 4

9、 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：4.00）(1).What does the man need from the library?（分数：1.00）A.A research study written by his professor.B.Demographic information abo

10、ut people living in Europe.C.Information on research methods in demographics.D.A specific geography reference book.(2).What does the man imply about the atlas the woman suggests?（分数：1.00）A.It does not list population statistics by city.B.It does not list population statistics by country.C.Its inform

11、ation about Europe is out of date.D.It lacks information on some European countries.(3).What is among the examples the man gives of the kind of information he needs about European cities?（分数：1.00）A.Their climate.B.Their geographic size.C.How long people live.D.What languages people speak.(4).What ca

12、n be concluded about the woman?（分数：1.00）A.She knows which book the man needs.B.She is too busy to find the information for the man.C.She is not sure she has heard the man correctly.D.She is not sure she can find the information the man needs.I Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversatio

13、n. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：3.00）(1).What is the womans hobby?（分数：1.00）A.Collecting umbrellas.B.Collecting stamps.C.Playing the violin.D.Playing tennis.(2).What is the man interested in?（分数：1.00）A.A rare

14、 set of stamps.B.Electronics.C.Playing the piano.D.Sports.(3).Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Husband and wife.B.Doctor and patient.C.Friends.D.Salesperson and customer.四、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：5，分数：15.00)I Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At t

15、he end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).Who first created the networks that later developed into the Internet?（分数：1.00）A.Some scientists and university students.B.Big businesses.C.The U.S. Department of Defense.D.The U.S. g

16、overnment together with several European governments.(2).If there were 100 million people logging on to the Internet in 1997, how many people logged on the Internet in 1995?（分数：1.00）A.10 million.B.25 million.C.50 million.D.75 million.(3).Which kind of information is NOT mentioned as might be stored

17、on the Internet?（分数：1.00）A.Weather reports.B.Public records.C.Video clips.D.Stock listings.I Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I（分数：4.00）(1).Which type of recording is the

18、talk most probably?（分数：1.00）A.A TV weather program on seasonal changes.B.An informal discussion between friends.C.An academic presentation at school.D.An advertisement for a city tour.(2).According to what you have heard, how would you characterize the winter season in the city?（分数：1.00）A.January re

19、ceives about 30 inches of snow.B.Temperatures hover below freezing for the 3-month period.C.Outdoor activities tend to be popular during this season.D.Heavy snow storms are frequently experienced during this period.(3).Which statement is NOT true about its spring?（分数：1.00）A.Spring usually begins tow

20、ards the end of March.B.Plentiful wind makes some outdoor activities possible.C.Nighttime temperatures dip below 50 degrees.D.It is a time when you can enjoy flowers in bloom.(4).What is among the activities people like in the fall?（分数：1.00）A.Go and see the colors of trees.B.Climb mountains to fly k

21、ites.C.Clean their houses.D.Have a fall picnic.I Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage, At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).Why do many visitors come to Cambridge?（分数：1.00）A.To see Cambridge Universi

22、ty.B.To study in the colleges in Cambridge.C.To use the libraries of the university.D.To visit the professors there.(2).Around what time did the university begin to appear?（分数：1.00）A.Around the 9th century.B.Around the 13th century.C.Around the 15th century.D.Around the 16th century.(3).After which

23、year did the town really begin to develop?（分数：1.00）A.After 875.B.After 1400.C.After 1845.D.After 1951.BSECTION C NEWS BROADCAST/BI Questions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I（分数：3.00）(

24、1).Japans demand for imports _ last month.（分数：1.00）A.continued to increaseB.continued to decreaseC.didnt changeD.jumped(2).Japans January trade surplus _ .（分数：1.00）A.has jumped more than 40% since last yearB.has jumped about 40% since last JanuaryC.was 5.3 billion dollarsD.was 25 million dollars(3).

25、Japans trading partners attitude towards its growing trade surplus can be described as _ .（分数：1.00）A.angryB.indifferentC.overjoyedD.worriedI Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./

26、I（分数：2.00）(1).The rebellion has lasted _ .（分数：1.00）A.since ThursdayB.seven daysC.a monthD.since yesterday(2).The rebels have done all the following EXCEPT _ .（分数：1.00）A.destroying two electricity towersB.contacting a Mexico City newspaperC.threatening to take action in the capitalD.strengthening sec

27、urity at the airport五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：1，分数：15.00)Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some U(26) /U-football, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion U(

28、27) /U climbing high and difficult mountains are often U(28) /U with astonishment.Why are men and women willing to U(29) /U cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, however, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity U(30) /U men

29、give their leisure.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, U(31) /U there are for such games as golf and football. There are, U(32) /U, rules of a different kind which would be dangerous to U(33) /U, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering

30、U(34) /U to many people. Those who climb mountains are U(35) /U to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more U(36) /U sports,we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a team game. We should be mistaken U(37) /U this. There are, it is true, no matche

31、s between teams of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face U(38) /U by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is U(39) /U team work.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of U(40) /U. His spor

32、t requires high mental and physical qualities.（分数：15.00）A.formB.sportC.sortsD.kindA.forB.inC.onD.withA.dealtB.regardedC.looked uponD.disgustedA.catchB.sufferC.haveD.overcomeA.on whichB.to whichC.whereD.whenA.asB.i.e.C.such asD.possiblyA.for exampleB.thenC.perhapsD.of courseA.behaveB.ignoreC.applyD.b

33、e ignoredA.luxuriousB.attractiveC.painfulD.noticeableA.occasionalB.accustomedC.freeD.popularA.familiarB.regularC.similarD.practicalA.byB.fromC.inD.againstA.relatedB.tiedC.connectedD.linkedA.obviouslyB.alreadyC.basicallyD.converselyA.mountainB.natureC.windD.snow六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：25，分数：25.00)4.I ha

34、vent many specimens but I will send you _ I have.（分数：1.00）A.such thatB.so asC.such asD.as such5.The resolution was _ 68 to 10 with 28 abstentions.（分数：1.00）A.approvedB.approved ofC.compromisedD.conceded6.Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been _ towards producing workers.（分数：1.00）A.g

35、earedB.harnessedC.hatchedD.motivated7.The explanation _ him to our point of view.（分数：1.00）A.changedB.alteredC.convertedD.transferred8.The mount of money received should _ the value of the tickets sold.（分数：1.00）A.agree toB.agree withC.agree onD.agree of9.Every child under 16 in this country has to at

36、tend school because education is _.（分数：1.00）A.compulsiveB.compulsoryC.compulsionD.compulsing10.Before the bottle was a third _, he began to tell me the story.（分数：1.00）A.vacantB.hollowC.finishD.empty11.I appreciate _ the opportunity _ abroad two years ago.（分数：1.00）A.being given.to studyB.having been

37、given.to studyC.being given.studyingD.having been given. studying12.He _ the 9:00 train because he didnt leave home until 9:10.（分数：1.00）A.couldnt have caughtB.shouldnt have caughtC.ought to have caughtD.must not have caught13.It wasnt _ the clothes _ the man himself who impressed immediately.（分数：1.0

38、0）A.as much .asB.so much .asC.so much.likeD.so far .as14._ no further business, the meeting closed at 11:00.（分数：1.00）A.There beingB.There isC.There to beD.There be15.She is subject to frequent _ from high spirits to depression.（分数：1.00）A.transformationB.transmissionC.transferenceD.transition16.The B

39、unsen burner is so named because it is thought _ by Robert Bunsen, who was German by birth.（分数：1.00）A.having been inventedB.to be inventedC.to have been inventedD.being invented17.They were extremely impressed by him because he was _ generous.（分数：1.00）A.excessivelyB.exceedinglyC.excesslyD.exceeding1

40、8.After four years in the same job, his enthusiasm finally _.（分数：1.00）A.deterioratedB.dispersedC.dispatchedD.drained19._ have I said such a thing!（分数：1.00）A.In no timeB.For the time beingC.At no limeD.At one time20.Economics is beyond the _ of a childs mind.（分数：1.00）A.scopeB.rangeC.phaseD.border21._

41、, PC spending will continue to slump, particularly in the consumer market.（分数：1.00）A.To look forwardB.Looked forwardC.Looking forwardD.Being looked forward22.The writer of the poem compares his lover _ a rose.（分数：1.00）A.withB.toC.asD.against23.42 He knows _ a lot more than Wagner _ be able to pick a

42、 hole in his work offhand.（分数：1.00）A.such . as toB.so .as toC.such .so as toD.too.as to24.Jane was reading a piece of science fiction, completely _ to the outside world.（分数：1.00）A.being lostB.having lostC.losingD.lost25.For him to be re-elected, what is essential is not that his policy works, but th

43、at the public believe that it _.（分数：1.00）A.isB.doesC.has doneD.is done26.The south of Iceland is always _ to earthquakes.（分数：1.00）A.boundB.likelyC.liableD.apt27.It is high time that something _.about the traffic problems in Beijing.（分数：1.00）A.was doneB.will be doneC.should be doneD.should have been

44、done28.His action is always _ with his words.（分数：1.00）A.consolidatedB.consistentC.constantD.agreeable七、BPART READING (总题数：4，分数：15.00)TEXT A1 LAND, Switzerland, May 12 - The worlds cod stocks could be wiped out by 2020 because of overfishing, illegal catches and oil exploration, the World Wildlife Fund says.2 In a report to be released on Thurs