专业四级-217及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-217及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.I Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed , listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, t

2、he passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check through your work once more./I（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/B I In this sec

3、tion you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow./I I Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversatio

4、n./I（分数：3.00）(1).The man did the following through the Internet that day EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.received and sent some e-mailsB.booked an airline flightC.did some shoppingD.watched a video program(2).One of the messages the man got was from _.（分数：1.00）A.his motherB.his fatherC.his friendsD.his boss(3).

5、Where did the big fire happen?（分数：1.00）A.In Hong Kong.B.In Sail Francisco.C.In Chicago.D.In the mans office.I Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：4.00）(1).

6、Where has the woman been?（分数：1.00）A.To Colorado.B.To Arizona.C.To the Nile River.D.To the Museum of Natural History.(2).What type of scientific discoveries does the woman mainly talk about?（分数：1.00）A.Archaeological.B.Biological.C.Meteorological.D.Sociological.(3).Where does the woman say the driftwo

7、od was found?（分数：1.00）A.In a cave.B.In a river.C.In a tree.D.In a boat.(4).What would the man like to do someday?（分数：1.00）A.Solve a mystery.B.See the canyon.C.Find some driftwood.D.Take some photographs.I Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you

8、will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：3.00）(1).Who gave New York its nickname?（分数：1.00）A.Artists.B.Musicians.C.Grocers.D.Tour guides.(2).What does the word apple in tile phrase the Big Apple mean?（分数：1.00）A.An instrument.B.A concert.C.A theater.D.A ci

9、ty.(3).How does the woman describe New York?（分数：1.00）A.As interesting.B.As cold.C.As popular.D.As huge.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)I Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage

10、./I（分数：3.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT true for each of the five winners?（分数：1.00）A.Won a trip to a fair held in Portland. Oregon.B.Received more than three-thousand dollars.C.Will be able to request up to ten-thousand dollars for their program.D.Could he a member of Intel Company.(2).The tea

11、chers mainly teach _ in universities.（分数：1.00）A.Biology and MathematicsB.Biology and PhysicsC.Mathematics and PhysicsD.Physics and Chemistry(3).How many high school students are presenting science projects in Portland this week?（分数：1.00）A.One hundred.B.Several hundred.C.One thousand.D.Several thousa

12、nd.I Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage./I（分数：4.00）(1).What is the easiest way to show the complex hierarchy of a newspaper?（分数：1.00）A.In the form of a chart.B.In the form o

13、f a diagram.C.In the form of a table.D.In the form of a tree.(2).Who is NOT at the top of the complex hierarchy of a newspaper?（分数：1.00）A.The Executive Editor.B.The Assistant Editor.C.The Managing Editor.D.The Editor and his deputy.(3).Who looks after the paper, especially the front page, in the aft

14、ernoon and evening, preparing for the next morning?（分数：1.00）A.The Assistant Editor.B.The head of the department.C.The Night Editor.D.The Deputy Editor.(4).What is the responsibility of the subeditors in the newspaper office?（分数：1.00）A.Check and prepare the copy for the printer.B.See that everything

15、runs smoothly.C.Make decisions about what goes into the newspaper.D.Have close contact with the House of Commons and the political content.I Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passa

16、ge./I（分数：3.00）(1).Who did NOT attend the conference on educational games?（分数：1.00）A.Game designers.B.Publishers.C.Government officials.D.Teachers.(2).What is the average age of a game player?（分数：1.00）A.20.B.29.C.19.D.39.(3).What is the percentage of Americans aging six and older who play computer an

17、d video games?（分数：1.00）A.15.B.50.C.8.D.39.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：5，分数：10.00)(1).Officials say water levels along the Brahmaputra River still are at dangerous levels although _.（分数：1.00）A.they are not risingB.they are fallingC.the rain has stoppedD.its clearing up(2).In Bhutan, about 200 people _.（分数

18、：1.00）A.have been killed in floodsB.have been killed in landslidesC.have drowned in the riverD.have been killed by diseases caused by floods(3).In Bangladesh, officials say the Ganges Rive may flood _.（分数：1.00）A.eastern part of the countryB.western part of the countryC.central part of the countryD.s

19、everal parts of the countryI Questions 24 to 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).When will the Copa America in Columbia kick-off?（分数：1.00）A.11 days later,B.7 days later.C.Not deci

20、ded yet.D.A year later.(2).According to the original decision, which day of the week will the tournament kick-off?（分数：1.00）A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Wednesday.D.Friday.2.I Question 26 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now lis

21、ten to the news./IWho is going to make a visit?（分数：1.00）A.The Iranian Foreign Minister.B.The Iraqi Foreign Minister.C.A senior Iraqi advisor.D.A senior Iranian advisor.I Questions 27 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questi

22、ons. Now listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).Altogether how many people were injured during the violence?（分数：1.00）A.1.B.2.C.13.D.14.(2).How long has the violence lasted?（分数：1.00）A.For one day.B.For two days.C.For the whole summer.D.For one year.I Questions 29 to 30 are based on the following news. At

23、the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).President Fidel Castro holds talks today with Canadian _.（分数：1.00）A.officialsB.Foreign MinisterC.Prime MinisterD.President(2).Mr. Chretien is the _ Canadian leader to visit Cuba in m

24、ore than 20 years.（分数：1.00）A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.importantB.less importantC.broadD.trivialA.formB.styleC.mannerD.languageA.the TolstoyB.a TolstoyC.TolstoyD.this TolstoyA.processB.editionC.styleD.methodA.whenB.ifC.as ifD.asA.translatorB.authorC.translatorsD.ed

25、itorA.of courseB.thereforeC.indeedD.as suchA.createdB.madeC.composedD.writtenA.askB.questionC.tellD.trustA.resonantB.recallingC.remindingD.chargedA.pleasedB.shockedC.surprisedD.happyA.for whichB.to whichC.from whichD.in whichA.is sureB.understandsC.thinksD.assuresA.personalB.historicalC.publicD.dome

26、sticA.NeverthelessB.SoC.ThereforeD.For exampleA.unfavorablyB.favorablyC.fairlyD.unfairlyA.printB.publicationC.issueD.editionA.ForB.ToC.FromD.AtA.concernedB.discernedC.did not concernD.did not discernA.presentB.missingC.lackingD.translated六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)23.Weve, under extremely diff

27、icult conditions, done very well, _.（分数：1.00）A.to consider all thingsB.considering all thingsC.all things were consideredD.all things considered24.Were separating _.（分数：1.00）A.to keepB.for keepC.for keepsD.to keeps25.I hope you _ all the materials I need for tile class before I come and teach here t

28、omorrow.（分数：1.00）A.prepareB.have preparedC.will prepareD.will have prepared26.The success of the project stands _ managements support of it.（分数：1.00）A.downB.byC.forD.on27.Lets hope he does not bring _ girlfriend of his!（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thisC.theD.a28.He cast but a _ glance upon the single solider th

29、at stood guard.（分数：1.00）A.leisureB.casualC.spareD.relaxed29.No case is on record of a _ being ceasing to be _ under cultivation.（分数：1.00）A.variable,variantB.variant,variableC.varied,variousD.variable,variable30.Dont let _ that you know me. I want to keep it secret.（分数：1.00）A.onB.upC.downD.go31.Only

30、today _ known to public.（分数：1.00）A.the news wereB.the news wasC.were the newsD.was the news32.Nature _ you with a beautiful singing voice and you should make full use of it.（分数：1.00）A.endowedB.grantedC.bestowD.awarded33.She hoped that some resolution of Edwards and some _ of their friends would aris

31、e to assist their happiness.（分数：1.00）A.meditationB.moderationC.mediationD.contemplation34.Though I have _, I_ give the sweet course a miss since I am slimming.（分数：1.00）A.a sweet tooth, might as wellB.sweet teeth, might as wellC.a good tooth, had ratherD.bad teeth, had rather35.After 9.11, educators

32、in America are thinking about how to help children become _.（分数：1.00）A.flexibleB.resilientC.elasticD.yielding36.After getting the health report and other records necessary for going abroad, she will apply _ the consulate _ a visa.（分数：1.00）A.for, toB.for, forC.to, forD.to, to37.External dangers usual

33、ly enforce _ harmony and subordination.（分数：1.00）A.insideB.innerC.internalD.interior38.Have some coffee, _?（分数：1.00）A.havent itB.have itC.will youD.wont you39.The velvety texture of the rose _ so soft and smooth.（分数：1.00）A.fellB.is feltC.was feelingD.was felt40.He kept the news _ himself without tell

34、ing anyone about it.（分数：1.00）A.toB.withC.fromD.in41.He was about forty years old,_, industrious, and made a living from the little farm which is now overgrown with weeds.（分数：1.00）A.frugalB.carefulC.economicD.thrift42.The two brothers are very _.（分数：1.00）A.alikeB.the sameC.similarlyD.likely43.The cla

35、ss has 40 students, _ 35 are girls.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.whomC.whichD.of whom44.I am used _ by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.（分数：1.00）A.to travelB.to travelingC.travelingD.to have traveled45.Given more time and space, Margaret _ more books, although she has written a dozen novel

36、s.（分数：1.00）A.will writeB.would writeC.would have writtenD.would have been written46.The messenger rushed into the camp, his face _ with sweat.（分数：1.00）A.coversB.coveredC.coveringD.was covered47.Everybody seems to enjoy _.（分数：1.00）A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.ourselves48._ did the goalie catch the

37、 goal that the spectators rose up to cheer him like sea waves.（分数：1.00）A.Such amazementB.So amazingC.So amazinglyD.In such amazement49.The eyes were large and brown, the mouth sweet and sensitive, and the face itself a _ oval.（分数：1.00）A.frailB.vulnerableC.fragileD.delicate50.Over _ of the employees

38、in this company were men.（分数：1.00）A.nine tenthB.nine-tenthC.nine-tenthsD.nine-tenthes51.Shall I compare thee _ a summers day? Thou art more lovely and more temperate.（分数：1.00）A.withB.toC.asD.like52.The problems lies _ the social injustices in this country.（分数：1.00）A.inB.toC.withD.down七、BPART READING

39、 (总题数：4，分数：20.00)BTEXT A/BIn Japan, where career opportunities for women are few, where divorce can mean a life of hardship, and where most female names are still formed using a word for child, a womans independence has always come at a steep price.Notions of womens liberation have never taken root

40、among Japanese women. But with scant open conflict, the push for separate burials is quietly becoming one of the countrys fastest growing social trends. In a recent survey by the TBS television network, 20 percent of the women who responded said they hoped to be buried separately from their husbands

41、.The funerary revolt comes as women here annoy at Japans slow pace in providing greater equality between the sexes. The law, for example, still makes it almost impossible for a woman to use her maiden name after marriage. Divorce rates are low by Western standards, meanwhile, because achieving finan

42、cial independence, or even obtaining a credit card in ones own name, are insurmountable hurdles for many divorced women. Until recently, society enforced restrictions on women even in death. Under Japans complex burial customs, divorced or unmarried women were traditionally unwelcome in most graveya

43、rds, where plots are still passed down through the husbands family and descendants must provide maintenance for burial sites or lose them.The woman who wanted to be buried alone couldnt find a graveyard until about 10 years ago. said Haruyo Inoue, a sociologist of death and burial at Japan Universit

44、y. She said that graveyards that did not require descendants, in order to accommodate women, began appearing around 1990. Today, she said, that there are close to 400 of these cemeteries in Japan. That is just one sign of stirring among Japanese women, who are also pressing for the first time to change the law to be able to use their maiden names after marriage.Although credit goes beyond any individual, many women cite Junko Mastubara, a popular writer on women