专业四级-219及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-219及答案解析 (总分：139.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.IListen to the following passage, Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the

2、 passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on

3、 ANSWER SHEET ONE. Now listen to the passage/I（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversatio

4、n. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).Where did the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.At the airport.B.In the travel agency.C.At the telephone.D.On the Internet.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following

5、conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).Whats the relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Customer and agent.B.Driver and passenger.C.Boyfriend and girlfriend.D.Newly-found friends.(2).The

6、y would go to see _.（分数：1.00）A.The Merchant of Venice.B.The Cats.C.The Sound of Music.D.The Phantom of the Opera.(3).Why do they have to postpone the appointment?（分数：1.00）A.Because the woman would work overtime.B.Because the woman could not get the ticket.C.Because the woman would go shopping with h

7、er mother.D.Because the woman would go abroad for a trip.(4).How would the woman go to the theatre?（分数：1.00）A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.By subway.D.By car.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now list

8、en to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).Which is NOT the symptom of the patient?（分数：1.00）A.A headache.B.A chest-ache.C.A stomach-ache.D.A throat-ache.(2).What is excluded from the prescription?（分数：1.00）A.Some liquid medicine.B.Some aspirin.C.Some capsules.D.A penicillin shot.(3).Which is the third step

9、taken by the doctor during the diagnosis?（分数：1.00）A.See the patients tongue.B.Feel the patients pulse.C.Ask the patient to open the mouth.D.Ask the patient to undress and lie down.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)IQuestions 11 to 13 are based ore the following passage. At the end of the passage, yo

10、u will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).Why did human beings begin to grow crops and raise livestock?（分数：1.00）A.Because they wanted to stay in a fixed place.B.Because the foods obtained by hunting were not enough.C.Because those food were more deli

11、cious.D.Because their became more and more intelligent.(2).At that time, human beings would NOT like to take _ as their foods.（分数：1.00）A.chickenB.beefC.fruitsD.corn(3).Which is NOT the mentioned result of the change of the way of living?（分数：1.00）A.They learnt to live together peacefully.B.They learn

12、t to help one another when in need.C.They learnt to fight against common enemies with joint efforts.D.They learnt to invent more things to make life easier.IQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now list

13、en to the passage./I（分数：4.00）(1).Why does television carry more national advertising than any other medium in Portugal?（分数：1.00）A.Because it is the most economic way of advertising.B.Because it is the most vivid way of advertising.C.Because it is the only medium reaching a general national audience.

14、D.Because it is the only legal medium of advertising in the country.(2).In _, state-owned television stations would NOT accept advertising.（分数：1.00）A.SwedenB.GermanyC.FranceD.Italy(3).Manufacturers have to spend _ dollars for a _-second commercial on network television.（分数：1.00）A.10,000; 15B.100,000

15、; 30C.1,000,000; 45D.10,000,000; 60(4).What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Tile creation of the way of advertising on the television.B.The development of the advertising on the television.C.The masons of the television advertising getting its popularity.D.The comparison of the ways of ad

16、vertising on the television between different countries.IQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).Henning studied how _ students remember vocabulary while learning E

17、nglish as a second language.（分数：1.00）A.kindergartenB.primary schoolC.middle schoolD.university(2).Why would Henning put weather, whether, wither, and wetter together in the test?（分数：1.00）A.Because the four words have the same initial w.B.Because the four words have the same ending er.C.Because the f

18、our words have the similar pronunciation.D.Because the four words have the similar number of the letters.(3).Whats being mainly discussed in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The study of the short-term memory.B.The study of the long-term memory.C.Differences between the short-term memory and the long-terra me

19、mory.D.Similarities between the short-term memory and the long-term memory.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：3，分数：9.00)IQuestions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I（分数：3.00）(1).How many residents

20、died and how many have been found alive in the landslide?（分数：1.00）A.About 180; 57.B.About 180; 75.C.About 1,800; 57.D.About 1,800; 75.(2).What has Philippine president done?（分数：1.00）A.He has deployed the military for rescue and recovery efforts.B.He has supplied monetary aid.C.He has asked for help

21、from foreign countries.D.He has visited the victims families.(3).What had a negative impact on the rescue effort?（分数：1.00）A.Insufficient foods.B.Unstable water.C.Not enough rescuers.D.Continuous rain.IQuestions 24 to 27 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given

22、20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I（分数：4.00）(1).What has the Pakistani government done before a projected demonstration?（分数：1.00）A.It has sent a governor to organize the protest.B.It has captured several leaders of the demonstration.C.It has imposed the ban on protest.D.It h

23、as conducted several negotiations with the leaders.(2).Why did Muslims hold the demonstration?（分数：1.00）A.Because they were paid less than others.B.Because they were suffering from the unemployment.C.Because they were deprived of their political fights.D.Because they felt offended with the cartoons(3

24、).Which statement is INCORRECT about the demonstration in London?（分数：1.00）A.It was held on Trafalgar Square.B.There were at most 10,000 demonstrators.C.It was a peaceful demonstration.D.Abdull Fared participated in the demonstration.(4).What was the bad result of the protest in Libya?（分数：1.00）A.It c

25、aused the burning of the Italian consulate in Benghazi.B.It caused the death of at least 21 people in Libya.C.It led to the collapse of the transportation in Benghazi.D.It resulted in the loss of at least 11,000,000, in Libya.IQuestions 28 and 29 are based on the following news. At the end of the ne

26、ws item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).Several Indians are being tested for _.（分数：0.40）A.the SARSB.the AIDSC.the bird fluD.the TB(2).People in _ were infected by the deadly disease.（分数：0.40）A.IndiaB.ParisC.ItalyD.Tokyo_五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：1

27、，分数：20.00)Aesthetic thought of a distinctively modem bent emerged during the 18th century. The western philosophers of this time devoted much attention to such matters U(31) /Unatural beauty and representation.U (32) /Uthat time, however, the philosophy of art has become ever moreU (33) /Uand has be

28、gun toU (34) /Uthe philosophy of nature. Various issuesU (35) /Uto the philosophy of art have had aU (36) /UimpactU (37) /Uthe orientation of 20th century aesthetics.U (38) /Uamong these are problems relating to the theory of art as form andU (39) /Uthe distinction between representation end express

29、ion. Still another question has to do with the value of art. Two opposing theoretical positionsU (40) /Uon this issue: one holds that art and its appreciation are a means to some recognized moral good,U (41) /Uthe other maintains that art is intrinsically valuable end is an end in itself. Underlying

30、 this whole issue is the concept of taste. In recent years there has also been an increasingU (42) /Uwith art as the prime object of critical judgment. Corresponding to the trend in contemporary aesthetic thought, U(43) /Uhave followedU (44) /Uof two approaches. In one, criticism is restricted to th

31、e analysis end interpretation of the work of art.U (45) /U, it is devoted to articulating the response to the aesthetic object and toU (46) /U a particular way of perceiving it.Over the years, aesthetics has developed into a broad field of knowledge end inquiry. The concerns of contemporary aestheti

32、cs include suchU (47) /U problems as the nature of style and its aesthetic significance; the relation of aesthetic judgment to culture; theU (48) /Uof a history of art; theU (49) /Uof Freudian psychology and other forms of psychological study to criticism; and the place of aesthetic judgment in prac

33、ticalU (50) /Uin the conduct of everyday affairs.（分数：20.00）A.forB.asC.toD.withA.SinceB.ForC.AsD.InA.promotionalB.promissoryC.promiscuousD.prominentA.plantB.supplantC.transplantD.replantA.centralB.concentratingC.focusingD.centeringA.markingB.remarkingC.markedD.remarkedA.onB.forC.inD.toA.ForebodingB.F

34、oremostC.ForethoughtfulD.ForegoneA.forB.forC.toD.onA.have broughtB.have been broughtC.have takenD.have been takenA.whereasB.whereinC.whereonD.whereforeA.preoccupancyB.preoccupationC.premonitionD.proportionA.artistsB.writersC.criticsD.analystA.allB.eitherC.neitherD.noneA.In the other rammerB.In the o

35、ther wayC.In anotherD.In the otherA.justifyB.justifiedC.justifyingD.having justifiedA.diverseB.dividedC.divineD.dividableA.vicinityB.viabilityC.villainyD.visibilityA.relianceB.reliabilityC.reliefD.relevancyA.masonB.reasonablenessC.reasoningD.reasonability六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)2._ the Hubb

36、le Space Telescope, astronomers detected the two small, faint moons orbiting Pluto in the Kupier Belt.（分数：1.00）A.To useB.UsingC.Having usedD.Use3.John D. Rockefeller,_, owned 90 percent of all American oil refineries.（分数：1.00）A.as still a young manB.while still a young manC.a young man howeverD.in s

37、pite of a young man4.San Francisco is usually cool in summer, but Los Angeles _.（分数：1.00）A.is seldomB.is scarcelyC.barely isD.rarely is5.A humans eyesight is not as _ as that of an eagle.（分数：1.00）A.eccentricB.acuteC.sensibleD.sensitive6.Over the past ten years, natural gas production has remained st

38、eady, but _ has risen steadily.（分数：1.00）A.consumptionB.dissipationC.disposalD.expenditure7.In his biography, the old scientist is described as a very _ truth seeker.（分数：1.00）A.infectiousB.prosperousC.industriousD.generous8.in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships

39、 totaling 21,000.（分数：1.00）A.Judged the bestB.Judging the bestC.To be judged the bestD.Having judged the best9.David prefers _.（分数：1.00）A.to play football rather than staying with his wifeB.to play football rather than stay with his wifeC.playing football rather than stay with his wifeD.playing footb

40、all rather than have stayed with his wife10.I dont recollect _ her cry in public before.（分数：1.00）A.to seeB.having seenC.to watchD.watch11.He would try to ingratiate himself _ his clients in order to earn more money.（分数：1.00）A.intoB.withC.forD.from12.No longer are contributions to computer technology

41、 confined to any one country; _ is this more true than in Europe.（分数：1.00）A.hardlyB.littleC.seldomD.nowhere13.Peter did _ well in the examination because he had been working very hard.（分数：1.00）A.exclusivelyB.excessivelyC.extensivelyD.exceptionally14.Although he made a big fortune in the lottery, he

42、is still very _ of his money.（分数：1.00）A.economicB.thriftyC.frugalD.careful15.Seeing a snake _ on the ground, the baby cried into tear.（分数：1.00）A.glidingB.skiddingC.slippingD.prancing16.in the meantime, the question facing the business is whether such research is _ the costs.（分数：1.00）A.worthB.worth o

43、fC.worthyD.worthwhile17.Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of _ grouping is advisable.（分数：1.00）A.homogeneousB.instantaneousC.spontaneousD.anonymous18.There are occasions when giving a gift _ spoken communication, since the messa

44、ge it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.（分数：1.00）A.overtakesB.nourishesC.surpassesD.enforces19.Only ten to twenty percent of cold viruses are transmitted by carriers, who, sneezing and coughing, _ the viruses into the air.（分数：1.00）A.sprayB.sprinkleC.spreadD.sprout20.His visit to the theater was _ because a lady sitting right in fr