专业四级-510及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-510及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings the p

2、assage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage.（分数：15.00

3、二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：3.00）(1).Cathy chats with friends online by_.（分数：1.00）A.a Yahoo MessengerB.a MSN MessengerC.a Google MessengerD.a QQ Messenger(2).Which of the following statements is correct?（分数：1.00）A.Most software isnt comparable with

4、Daves computer.B.Most software isnt counterpart with Daves computer.C.Most software isnt compatible with Daves computer.D.Most software isnt countable with Daves computer.(3).Who is Jennifer Aniston?（分数：1.00）A.An old fat man.B.An actress.C.A friend of Cathy.D.A fan of the movie Frien（分数：4.00）(1).Wha

5、t is needed for the last years?（分数：1.00）A.Evidence of social status.B.Evidence of financial status.C.Evidence of students visa.D.Evidence of visa application.(2).The results of the test will not be available for_.（分数：1.00）A.another two or three weeksB.two weeksC.three weeksD.another week(3).How long

6、 will be the student visa valid for?（分数：1.00）A.The duration of her stay.B.The duration of her course.C.A period of five years.D.A period of four years.(4).To get the visa, she has to bring_.（分数：1.00）A.certificate of testB.test paperC.passportD.A and C（分数：3.00）(1).What does the article suggest to be

7、the world language?（分数：1.00）A.English.B.An artificial language.C.Esperanto.D.A second languag(2).The following countries are mentioned EXCEPT_.（分数：1.00）A.NigeriaB.PakistanC.MexicoD.Indiana(3).Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?（分数：1.00）A.Most emails are sent in English.B.Vast majority of

8、 Website use English.C.Many languages have been lost.D.Chinese will become a dominant languag四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：3.00）(1).According to a new national survey, traditional media are_.（分数：1.00）A.being outmodedB.being irrelevantC.being outdatedD.being still prevalent(2)._of responden

9、ts turn to local TV to get the latest weather information.（分数：1.00）A.Eighty percentB.Eighty-nine percentC.Eighty-five percentD.Eighty-eight percent(3)._ranked first as respondents preferred source of information about their communities.（分数：1.00）A.Local TVB.Word of mouthC.Mobile devicesD.Newspapers（分

10、数：4.00）(1).According to a study,_may have a lower risk of depression.（分数：1.00）A.women who drink coffeeB.women who drink teaC.women who drink both coffee and teaD.women who dont drink coffee(2).The number of nurses participating in this study is_.（分数：1.00）A.some 50,000B.some 5,000C.some 15,000D.some

11、1,500(3).Michel Lucas and his colleagues published their study in the journal,_.（分数：1.00）A.Nurses Health StudyB.Harvard School of Public HealthC.Archives of Internal MedicineD.A Cause-and-Effect Relationship(4).Lucass study is_.（分数：1.00）A.tentativeB.conclusiveC.decisiveD.comprehensive（分数：3.00）(1).Ne

12、arly_Indians wear formal clothes in the office.（分数：1.00）A.eight in tenB.twelve percent ofC.six in tenD.two thirds of(2).Nearly half of all Australians asked think thats fine to_.（分数：1.00）A.dress smartly for workB.wear a pair of shorts in the officeC.wear formal clothes in the officeD.wear whatever y

13、ou could find(3).In _, youre less likely to be judged on what you wear on your way to the top.（分数：1.00）A.SwedenB.FranceC.BrazilD.Russia五、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：5，分数：10.00)（分数：2.00）(1).The US and other NATO forces attacked_.（分数：1.00）A.Afghan forcesB.A1-Qaida extremistsC.Taliban governmentD.both B a

14、nd C(2).In late 2001, Afghan forces drove the Taliban from_.（分数：1.00）A.Jada MaiwandB.Qala ChaC.KabulD.Shah Shashid（分数：2.00）(1).The strike is to protest against（分数：1.00）A.social and economic policiesB.transportation problemsC.school safety issuesD.regional election(2).How did the French president rea

15、ct to the protest?（分数：1.00）A.He called for an election.B.He reorganized his party.C.He reorganized his cabinet.D.He asked for an economic reform.（分数：2.00）(1)._have a very limited offensive punch.（分数：1.00）A.Libyan government forcesB.Rebel forcesC.NATOD.The United States(2).Attack from the_dented the

16、Libyan government forces morale.（分数：1.00）A.airB.groundC.seaD.air and ground（分数：2.00）(1).The first woman to head the IMF is from_.（分数：1.00）A.FranceB.IndiaC.GermanyD.the United States of America(2).Christine Laggard used to work as_.（分数：1.00）A.English teacherB.lawyerC.ambassadorD.businesswoman（分数：2.00

17、1).To develop greener vehicles, Germany plans to_.（分数：1.00）A.apply advanced technologyB.develop better, lighter batteriesC.double financial aidD.develop electric cars(2).Which of the following statement is NOT correct?（分数：1.00）A.Japan has been faster than Germany in developing electric cars.B.Cars

18、 which emit virtually no carbon dioxide will be exempt from tax.C.No speed limits on the motorway is seen as sacred belief in Europe.D.BMW is now trying to develop lighter materials.六、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Steven Paul Jobs was born in Los Altos, California, in 1955, the (31) child of a Syrian pr

19、ofessor of political science and a US speech therapist. He was (32) by Paul and Clara Jobs, a hard-working couple of moderate means.Though devoted to them, he always retained a sense of baffled anger that he had been rejected by his (33) parents, according to friends. He was (34) among people who wo

20、rked closely with him as an inspiring but difficult leader who could deflate subordinates who did not live (35) his demanding standards with withering anger. Jobs, a perfectionist (36) it came to his companys products, insisted on having the final (37) over the technology, design and marketing of ev

21、erything that was stamped with the Apples name.His journey to the (38) of the computing industry began when he was in high school, working for the summer at Hewlett-Packard. There he met Steve Wozniak, an HP engineer who would be Apples other (39) .Jobs later (40) out of Reed College, Oregon, and in

22、 1974 went to India in search of (41) enlightenment. He once said that his rival, Microsoft chairman Bill Gates, would have (42) from similar experiences. Jobs retained the 1960s bohemian spirit throughout his life, usually dressing in the artists (43) of black turtleneck sweater and jeans.Back home

23、 he and Wozniak (44) a simple computer, the Apple I, in Jobs bedroom. They sold the machine for $666 and took in $774,000 in sales. That was followed, in 1977, by the Apple II, which was aimed at ordinary consumers rather than just hobbyists and featured circuitry for connections to a colour (45) ,

24、 a dramatic (46) at the time.The success of the Apple II made Jobs a rich man. When Apple went (47) in 1980, its market (48) hit more than $1 billion. In 1983. however, IBM, at the time the worlds largest computer (49) , introduced its own personal computer. The IBM brand legitimized the PC in the b

25、usiness marketplace and (50) the Microsoft operating system as the industry standard.（分数：20.00）A.illegalB.illegitimateC.illiterateD.lawlessA.addictedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.adaptedA.naturalB.lawfulC.realD.authenticA.notoriousB.charmingC.renownedD.powerfulA.withB.toC.up toD.upA.wheneverB.ifC.whenD.since

26、A.rightB.sayC.powerD.decisionA.climaxB.pointC.heightD.topA.shareholderB.founderC.partnerD.investorA.quitB.escapedC.droppedD.fledA.materialB.spiritualC.physicalD.verbalA.promotedB.realizedC.honoredD.benefitedA.uniformB.costumeC.dressD.appearanceA.madeB.designedC.wantedD.devotedA.outlookB.screenC.moni

27、torD.coveringA.promotionB.revolutionC.innovationD.evolutionA.saleB.marketC.publicD.stockA.valueB.moneyC.worthD.shareA.ownerB.initiatorC.designerD.manufacturerA.reachedB.establishedC.achievedD.acquired七、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)2.We can hear_from the back of the room. A. just as good B. jus

28、t as easy C. just as well D. easily as well（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite_. A. invaluable B. priceless C. unworthy D. worthless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.We should_with the difficulties we were confronted with. A. accord B. acquaint C. brood D. contend（分数：1.00）

29、A.B.C.D.5.Im surely dirty,_? A. am I B. isnt I C. arent I D. am not I（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both_targets and moving targets. A. standing B. stationary C. still D. stable（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Under this_pressure some of the rocks even became liquid. A. inte

30、nsive B. weighty C. intense D. bulky（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are_. A. out of work B. out of reach C. out of stock D. out of practice（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.You_that letter to James. However, you didnt. A. ought to write B. ought to have written C. should w

31、rite D. should be writing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.There is a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that chief attention_ to the undertaking that is expected to bring highest profit. A. is given B. gives C. should be given D. must be given（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Two years later the

32、 opportunity came for him to take a_American look at the Old World. A. distinctly B. distinctively C. distinct D. distinctive（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.I would rather die than_. A. to yield B. yield C. yielding D. have yielded（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.While the population of the United States includes a great va

33、riety of racial and ethnic backgrounds, Japans population is_. A. autonomous B. homogeneous C. ambitious D. anonymous（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.The very idea of her winning the English competition is quite_. A. strange B. absurd C. unlikely D. sensible（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.He set up in business_his own and w

34、as very successful. A. in B. of C. on D. by（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.The small mountain village was_by the snow for more than one month. A. cut back B. cut out C. cut off D. cut away（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.The contents of the safety deposit box are_being held by the police until the trial. A. theoretically B.

35、 temporarily C. rationally D. naturally（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.Little is known of his childhood_at a factory at the early age often. A. to begin to work B. beginning to work C. save that he began to work D. about that he worked（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.Which of the following sentences is correct? A. While dri

36、ving along the treacherous road, my right rear tire blew out. B. While driving along the treacherous road, my right rear tire had a blowout. C. While driving along the treacherous road, I had a blowout on my right rear tire. D. While driving along the treacherous road, I had my right rear tire blowo

37、ut.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.If each manager makes his usual speech, the meaning will be_for forty five minutes. A. expanded B. prolonged C. delayed D. exceeded（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.Just as the soil is a part of the earth,_the atmosphere. A. as it is B. so is C. the same as D. and so is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.F

38、irst published in 1927, the charts remain an_source for researchers. A. intelligent B. indispensable C. inevitable D. identical（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23._of half starving foxes were roaming the snow covered mountain areas. A. Herds B. Packs C. Flocks D. Crowds（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.Bread and butter_liked by

39、Westerners. A. is B. are C. were D. be（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.It_you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both. A. credits B. entitles C. presents D. tips（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26.Young_she is, she knows a lot about the outside world. A. like B. as C. although D. which

40、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27._there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect. A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28.We are writing to the manager_the repairs recently carried out in our neighborhood. A. with the exception B. with the purp

41、ose of C. with reference to D. with a view to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29.Wife: Would you like a cup of coffee?Husband: I only like te a.Wife: But I like coffee. Couldnt you just try to like coffee?Husband: I prefer tea. A leopard cant change its spots.Wife: I want a divorce.Which of the followings can repla

42、ce the saying A leopard cant change his spots?A. On second thought.B. Old habits die hard.C. Beauty is only skin deep.D. Got a screw loos（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.30.Please_dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning. A. search B. seek C. inquire D. Consult（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.31.The school co

43、mmittee naturally hopes that their choice of play will be_with the school and parents. A. content B. pleased C. favorable D. popular（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.八、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、TEXT A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)One of the founding principles of the Webnot only the technology but the culture that has grown up w