专业四级-516及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-516及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the

2、 passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on

3、ANSWER SHEET ONE.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 1 to 3 are(总题数：3，分数：3.00)2.What can we learn from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man couldnt speak normally when he was a small kid.B.The man has problems learning languages.C.The man thi

4、nks English is very nice.D.He thinks Spanish is difficult to learn.3.Why did the man learn to speak very easily?（分数：1.00）A.Because he learned English after he was born.B.Because he started to learn English when he was two years old.C.Because he learned English in school.D.Because he was lucky to lea

5、rn English in a congenial atmosphere.4.What is the best way for an adult to learn a language according to the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Place the person in the country where the language is spoken.B.Attend regular language classes.C.You got to build your confidence in your learning process.D.You got h

6、ave a few hours a day to practice the language you re learning.五、Questions 4 to 7 are(总题数：4，分数：4.00)5.What will Johnny do to celebrate his 31st birthday?（分数：1.00）A.Travelling abroad.B.Going to the park.C.Eating out with his wife and children tonight.D.Playing football.6.How about Johnnys opinion abo

7、ut winning the coming League Cup Final?（分数：1.00）A.He is quite doubtful.B.He is quite sure.C.He doesnt have any opinion.D.Impossible.7.How many times has Johnnys team won the League Cup?（分数：1.00）A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.8.What does Johnny not plan to do in future?（分数：1.00）A.Continue

8、to play football.B.Train young footballers.C.Work in football.D.Write a book about football.六、Questions 8 to 10 ar(总题数：3，分数：3.00)9.About how long does it take to do the experiment?（分数：1.00）A.Just five minutes.B.Slightly less than an hour.C.Between one and two hours.D.A little more than two hours.10.

9、What is the main purpose of the lab experiment?（分数：1.00）A.To see how certain chemicals produce different flavors.B.To determine if a person can distinguish salty and sweet solutions.C.To map the location of taste buds.D.To count the number of taste buds.11.What does the woman remind the man about?（分

10、数：1.00）A.That taste buds arent located only on the tongue.B.That taste buds arent all the same size.C.That solutions must be measured and mixed careful.D.That he shouldnt swallow the solutions.七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Questions 11 to 13 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)12._ is the real inventor of the ba

11、rbed wire.（分数：1.00）A.CowboysB.Alphonso DobbC.John GillingerD.Children in Texas13.Few people realize that _.（分数：1.00）A.the Old West period wasnt as long as most people thinkB.cowboys contributed to the end of the Old WestC.cowboys played an important part in the Old WestD.the Old West lasted only 19

12、years14.The main function of the barbed wire is _.（分数：1.00）A.fencing attracted cattleB.that cattle shield away from the barbed wireC.making cattle grow more quicklyD.that the garden could be used as a parking lot九、Questions 14 to 17 a(总题数：4，分数：4.00)15.The main idea of this passage is _.（分数：1.00）A.wh

13、at the future of health care is likeB.how online doctors operate on patientsC.first-aid kit found wider usesD.bandwidth is the limiting factor for transmitting images16.According to the passage, communications satellites may be able to cope with all except _.（分数：1.00）A.earthquakesB.warsC.faminesD.dr

14、ought17.The tone of the writer about the future of health care is _.（分数：1.00）A.depressedB.objectiveC.indifferentD.negative18.The basis of remote diagnosis will be _.（分数：1.00）A.personal data assistanceB.standardized symptoms from a patientC.real physiological data from a patientD.transmitted complex

15、medical images十、Questions 18 to 20 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)19.What prevents a drug addict from continuing his education or taking at a job?（分数：1.00）A.His emotional problems.B.His personal problems.C.His desperation to get drugs.D.His shortage of money.20.Why can middle-aged and old people have an easy acces

16、s to drugs?（分数：1.00）A.Drugs are covered by their social welfare.B.Drugs are covered by their medical care.C.They rely on drugs to kill their pains.D.They usually have money for drugs.21.What are drug addicts concerned with?（分数：1.00）A.They are concerned with their financial situations.B.They are conc

17、erned with their declining health.C.They are concerned with how to get fid of drugs.D.They are concerned with how to get drugs.十一、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Questions 21 to 23 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)22.What measures will Indonesia take in order to put out forest fires?（分数：1.00）A.Send more fire e

18、ngines.B.Create rain.C.Encourage villagers by offering them more water and equipment.D.Cut more bushes.23.Why was an airport forced to close down?（分数：1.00）A.Because the blazes from the fire were too hot.B.Because the smoke from the fires was too thick.C.Because it was too droughty at the airport.D.B

19、ecause it rained heavily there.24.How long will the plan of putting out forest fire last?（分数：1.00）A.One week.B.Five days.C.Ten days.D.One month.十三、Questions 24 and 25 (总题数：2，分数：2.00)25.Official contact between the U. S. and the IRA can be kept if _.（分数：1.00）A.Gerry Adams is allowed into the countryB

20、the IRA takes action to cease fireC.they hold more private discussionD.the U. S. changes its attitude26.We can know from the news that _.（分数：1.00）A.Gerry Adams was denied a visa by the administrationB.private talks have been going on very smoothlyC.the administration trusts the IRA and AdamsD.there

21、 has been no change in their relationship十四、Questions 26 and 27 (总题数：2，分数：2.00)27.How many people have been killed by the sectarian and political violence in Pakistan this year?（分数：1.00）A.More than 12.B.60.C.More than 60.D.About 8.28.Whats the minimum figure of the deaths of people in the two bomb e

22、xplosions?（分数：1.00）A.12.B.8.C.16.D.60.十五、Question 28 is based(总题数：1，分数：1.00)29.Which of the following statements is true according to the news?（分数：1.00）A.Budget talks are being held between the two parties.B.A new budget deal will be made in a short time.C.Both parties have reached an agreement on b

23、udget.D.The chance for both parties to agree on the budget is slim.十六、Questions 29 and 30 (总题数：2，分数：2.00)30.Officials believe that _ are responsible for the destruction of nearly 20,000 square kilometers of jungle.（分数：1.00）A.fire disasterB.environmental changeC.logging and clearing land for farmingD

24、air warming31.Brazils Environmental Ministry says _.（分数：1.00）A.the rate of deforestation of the Amazon rainforest has increased about 15 percent over last yearB.the rate of air pollution has increased about 15 percent over last yearC.the rate of land decreasing has increased about 15 percent over l

25、ast yearD.the amount of rainfall has increased about 15 percent over last year十七、PART CLOZE(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、Music comes in many (总题数：20，分数：20.00)32.（分数：1.00）A.formsB.followsC.approachesD.introduces33.（分数：1.00）A.asB.soC.eitherD.neither34.（分数：1.00）A.monthsB.weeksC.hoursD.times35.（分数：1.00）A.sadB.solem

26、mC.happyD.funeral36.（分数：1.00）A.forB.asC.withD.by37.（分数：1.00）A.demonstratedB.composedC.hostedD.formed38.（分数：1.00）A.EvenB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.But39.（分数：1.00）A.numberB.membersC.bodyD.relations40.（分数：1.00）A.demonstrationB.processionC.bodyD.march41.（分数：1.00）A.ByB.AtC.InD.On42.（分数：1.00）A.discoveredB.a

27、ctedC.inventedD.designed43.（分数：1.00）A.concernedB.itselfC.availableD.oneself44.（分数：1.00）A.whistledB.sungC.presentedD.showed45.（分数：1.00）A.noticedB.foundC.listenedD.heard46.（分数：1.00）A.musicB.songC.melodyD.style47.（分数：1.00）A.expressingB.explainingC.exposingD.illustrating48.（分数：1.00）A.classicalB.sacredC.

28、popularD.light49.（分数：1.00）A.playersB.followersC.fansD.pioneers50.（分数：1.00）A.originsB.originalsC.discoveriesD.recources51.（分数：1.00）A.appearedB.feltC.seemedD.sounded十九、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)52.Despite the wide range of reading material specially written or _ for language learning purposes

29、 there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.（分数：1.00）A.appointedB.assembledC.acknowledgedD.adapted53.We all left the meeting convinced that the project was _.（分数：1.00）A.fertileB.inevitableC.inherentD.feasible54._ the center of our planetary system was considered as here

30、sy by the church in the Middle Ages.（分数：1.00）A.It is the sun and not the earthB.That the sun and not the earthC.Being the sun and not the earthD.The sun and not the earth55.Because weekend sailors can not always the wind, many sailboats have auxiliary engines.（分数：1.00）A.bear uponB.hold uponC.count u

31、ponD.come upon56.Macs close _ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.（分数：1.00）A.resemblanceB.identityC.appearanceD.relationship57.Everybody could see that the young man was _ going abroad to study, whether his parents could afford the tuition or not.（分数：1.00）A.lack ofB.intent onC.de

32、ficient inD.adequate for58.We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always _ his principles.（分数：1.00）A.lives onB.lives up toC.lives throughD.lives with59.She is very _ upsetting her husband, as he has a violent temper.（分数：1.00）A.tired ofB.wary ofC.keen onD.confined to60.The _ of the priests

33、 sermon was that all human beings should love each other.（分数：1.00）A.brainB.questionC.essenceD.reality61.All the members of the committee agreed that Mr. Smith was the right person to hold such an important position. They made an _ decision.（分数：1.00）A.simultaneousB.subsequentC.unanimousD.arbitrary62.

34、I dont know you want to keep the letter. I ve _ it up.（分数：1.00）A.tornB.givenC.brokenD.disposed63.Such _ the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.isC.is beingD.being64.In my opinion standards of workmanship have _ over the past 20 years.（分数：1.00）A.aggravatedB.diminish

35、edC.deterioratedD.eroded65.I still remember the day I first met her, she _.（分数：1.00）A.had long hairB.has long hairsC.had long hairsD.has long hair66.It has been proposed that we _ our decision until the next meeting.（分数：1.00）A.delayedB.delayC.can delayD.are to delay67.I _ him the Christmas gift by m

36、ail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.（分数：1.00）A.ought to have sentB.couldnt have sentC.must have sentD.neednt have sent68.If the scheme is _ carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.（分数：1.00）A.relativelyB.noticeablyC.appropriatelyD.efficiently69.B

37、y the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the worlds population _ in cities rather than in the country.（分数：1.00）A.are livingB.will be livingC.have livedD.will have lived70.Once _ , this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.（分数：1.00）A.it being

38、 completedB.it completedC.completedD.it completes71.The thieves _ the papers all over the room as they were searching for the money.（分数：1.00）A.spreadB.swelledC.scatteredD.divided72.There is _ evidence to show that other factors contribute to soil formation.（分数：1.00）A.acuteB.agreeableC.ampleD.attenda

39、nt73.Its no good _ him. He is always indifferent towards others matters.（分数：1.00）A.to turn toB.turning toC.turn toD.turned to74.The board deemed its urgent that these files _ right away.（分数：1.00）A.had to be printedB.should have been printedC.must be printedD.should be printed75.He was _ her in intel

40、ligence.（分数：1.00）A.belowB.underC.beneathD.down76.The old lady _ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.（分数：1.00）A.slidedB.slippedC.splitD.spilled77.Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers _ to increase the sales of industrial products.（分数：1.00）A.have been used

41、B.will be usedC.is being usedD.has been used78.We should always keep in mind that _ decisions often lead to bitter regrets.（分数：1.00）A.hastyB.instantC.promptD.rapid79.With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk, _ run.（分数：1.00）A.let aloneB.thats to sayC.not to speakD.dont mention it

42、80.If he _ on tourists for his business, he would have to close his shop.（分数：1.00）A.dependsB.will dependC.dependedD.has depended81.Communication between a young couple is a(n) _ business.（分数：1.00）A.sharpB.dreadfulC.intenseD.delicate二十、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十一、TEXT A(总题数：4，分数：4.00)82.Jane

43、 finally decided to apply for her present job because _.（分数：1.00）A.she thought she had better qualifications than othersB.her husband had persuaded her toC.it was very well paidD.some of her friends had encouraged her to83.It is implied in the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.the Maces believe a good career is even more important than their family lifeB.Rodneys children are quite happy with their position in the familyC.oven capable women sometimes need encouragement from their familiesD.the practice of sharing household jobs between husban