专业四级-574及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-574及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the

2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on AN

3、SWER SHEET ONE.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 1 to 3 are(总题数：3，分数：3.00)2.What is not right about the man and woman?（分数：1.00）A.They are husband and wife.B.They are having their honeymoon.C.They have been married for a long time.D.They ar

4、e staying in a hotel.3.What is not true about the Novotal?（分数：1.00）A.It is a worldwide hotel chainB.Novotal has one hotel in China.C.Novotal in Beijing is very popular.D.It has studied the hotel habits of business travellers for three years.4.Why didnt the women go to the restaurant to have dinner?（

5、分数：1.00）A.She hates to stay with the Rogers.B.She is tired.C.She wants to stay with her husband.D.She is ill五、Questions 4 to 6 are(总题数：3，分数：3.00)5.Who are allowed to catch the bride s bouquet of flowers?（分数：1.00）A.Girls who don t have lovers.B.Single girls.C.The bride s best friends.D.The groom s be

6、st friends.6.What must the bride and groom do on a wedding ceremony?（分数：1.00）A.Holding the ceremony in a church.B.Composing their own vows.C.Saying vowsD.Holding the ceremony outdoors.7.What will happen to the girl who catches the bouquet of flowers according to traditions?（分数：1.00）A.She will be the

7、 next to marry.B.She will be rich.C.She can find happiness in her life.D.She will find a lover soon.六、Questions 7 to 10 ar(总题数：4，分数：4.00)8.Where does the man work?（分数：1.00）A.In a toy factory.B.In a department store.C.In a park.D.Not mentioned.9.How old is the man s daughter?（分数：1.00）A.Four.B.Five.C.

8、Six.D.Seven.10.What are the kids names?（分数：1.00）A.Henry and Jerry.B.Henry and Jessie.C.Jerry and Jessie.D.None of the above.11.What will the father buy for his son?（分数：1.00）A.A toy.B.Some snacks.C.A bicycle.D.A doll.七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Questions 11 to 14 a(总题数：4，分数：4.00)12.Which of

9、his novels was made into a movie?（分数：1.00）A.Killing Time was made into a movie.B.The HighTower was made into a movie.C.Bladerunner was made into a movie.D.Jane Bobb was made into a movie.13.When was the movie, The High Tower, released?（分数：1.00）A.1899.B.1922C.1925.D.After Dick died.14.What do we know

10、 about the novels of Dick?（分数：1.00）A.His writing was influenced by black music.B.He described the Southern United States.C.His writings were about war.D.He wrote stream-of-consciousness style.15.What do we find out about Dick s personality?（分数：1.00）A.His writing talent was natural.B.He was a compuls

11、ive drinker.C.His work improved as he matured.D.He could not adjust to a changing world.九、Questions 15 to 17 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)16.What happens to trees each year?（分数：1.00）A.Their tings get thinner and thinner.B.They add a ring of wood.C.Their rings get darker in color.D.They become more valuable.17.Wh

12、at causes differences in size and color of annual rings?（分数：1.00）A.The climate.B.The exposure to light.C.The length of time.D.The fertility of the soil.18.When did dendrochronology begin to interest archaeologists?（分数：1.00）A.It began 2000 years ago.B.It began in the eighteenth century.C.It began in

13、the early twentieth century.D.It began in this decade.十、Questions 18 to 20 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)19.What did children need to do in the earliest time mentioned by the speaker?（分数：1.00）A.They needed to count and calculate money.B.They needed to read and write.C.They needed to alert moving objects.D.They ne

14、eded to hunt and farm.20.Why did children not need formal schools for a long while?（分数：1.00）A.The teachers came to the children s homes.B.The children acquired the information they needed by direct experience.C.Children were taught in small, personalized groups at home.D.Parents would teach children

15、 the three R s themselves.21.What changed children s need for formal schooling?（分数：1.00）A.There was a new dependence on communication with people far away and the use of money.B.The alphabet and numerical system was introduced.C.The old methods of farming now required the use of complex machines.D.T

16、he global economy made mass electronic communication very common.十一、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Questions 2124 are (总题数：4，分数：4.00)22.The demonstrators threatening to disrupt the meeting are from_. groups.（分数：1.00）A.Labor, environmental and agricultureB.Labor, agriculture and consumerC.Labo

17、r, environmental and consumerD.Agriculture, environmental and consumer23.The US governments propaganda is in favor of_.（分数：1.00）A.isolation of WTOB.free tradeC.a free trade criticsD.environment and consumer groups24.The World Trade organization holds its summit on_.（分数：1.00）A.Nov. 30B.Nov. 13C.Dec.

18、30D.Dec. 1325.According to the opponents, what does free-trade lead to?（分数：1.00）A.Lower wages.B.Degradation of the environment.C.Degradation of labor standards.D.All of the above.十三、Questions 2526 are (总题数：2，分数：2.00)26.What is the suspected killer?（分数：1.00）A.A 23-year-old former police officer.B.The

19、 Serb paramilitary leader.C.Arkan s accomplices.D.A policeman.27.Who is Arkan?（分数：1.00）A.He is a 23-year-old former police officer.B.He is the Serb paramilitary leader.C.He is an accomplice of Serb paramilitary leader.D.He is a policeman at the spot.十四、Questions 2728 are (总题数：2，分数：2.00)28.The clashe

20、s were triggered by_.（分数：1.00）A.an anti-Christianity rally in the islandB.religious tensions in the countryC.a rally that s aimed to promote peace among religious groupsD.police intervention in solving trivial religious disputes29.The sectarian clashes occurred between_.（分数：1.00）A.Muslims and Buddhi

21、stsB.Christians and BuddhistsC.Muslims and ChristiansD.local police and religious groups十五、Questions 2930 are (总题数：2，分数：2.00)30.Mr. Schaeuble has said he sees no reason to resign because _.（分数：1.00）A.he didnt take any briberyB.he did not have any personal gainC.he should charge the scandal himselfD.

22、the then party treasurer was responsible for the party finance31.Mr. Schaeuble says he and other party members bear some responsibilities for the party funding scandal because_.（分数：1.00）A.donations and accounts had not been checked thoroughlyB.he himself accepted 50,000 dollarsC.they also accepted d

23、onationsD.he ignored the supervision十六、PART CLOZE(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、To learn with succes(总题数：20，分数：20.00)32.（分数：1.00）A.BeyondB.BesidesC.AboveD.Beside33.（分数：1.00）A.bringsB.makesC.causesD.carries34.（分数：1.00）A.worthyB.worthC.worthingD.worthwhile35.（分数：1.00）A.triumphedB.beatenC.seizedD.conquered36.（分数：1.

24、00）A.capacityB.conservationC.consequenceD.constancy37.（分数：1.00）A.OnB.ByC.InD.For38.（分数：1.00）A.while studyB.for studyingC.studyingD.while studying39.（分数：1.00）A.give upB.give awayC.give inD.what40.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.thoseD.what41.（分数：1.00）A.rangeB.termC.periodD.run42.（分数：1.00）A.think throughB.thi

25、nk overC.think ofD.think back43.（分数：1.00）A.at a timeB.at timesC.at timeD.in time44.（分数：1.00）A.results fromB.brings forwardC.results inD.comes off45.（分数：1.00）A.important extremelyB.extreme importance.C.extremely importanceD.of extreme importance46.（分数：1.00）A.laidB.are layingC.are laidD.are lying47.（分

26、数：1.00）A.the richB.richerC.richD.richness48.（分数：1.00）A.a possibilityB.a certaintyC.a chanceD.a probability49.（分数：1.00）A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything50.（分数：1.00）A.InB.WithC.ForD.As51.（分数：1.00）A.operationsB.utilizationC.accomplishmentsD.extreme importance十八、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.

27、00)52.Until then, his family_ from him for six months.（分数：1.00）A.didn t hearB.hasn t been hearingC.hasn t heardD.hadn t heard53.The baby monkey _to its mother all day.（分数：1.00）A.heldB.graspedC.stuckD.clung54.The survey found that Hungary _as the most environment-conscious country of East Europe.（分数：

28、1.00）A.broke outB.held outC.ran outD.stood out55.The question then _as to who is going to do it.（分数：1.00）A.arisesB.risesC.raisesD.arouses56.Bill always does _he pleases, without regard to the feelings of others.（分数：1.00）A.howeverB.thatC.whateverD.which57._, Ill love him all the same.（分数：1.00）A.He we

29、re rich or poorB.Be he rich or poorC.Being rich or poorD.Were he rich or poor58.Did you hear someone _in the next room all last night?（分数：1.00）A.moving aboutB.moving alongC.moving offD.moving on59.The hostess welcomed her guests in a _manner, which made all the people present at ease.（分数：1.00）A.spac

30、iousB.suspiciousC.graciousD.merciful60.We should make mental preparation for failure, because there is only a(n)_number of possibilities of success.（分数：1.00）A.infiniteB.finiteC.innumerableD.numerous61._ you as soon as I know what_.（分数：1.00）A.I 11 phone.does happenB.I 11 phone., has happenedC.I am ph

31、oning., happensD.I am going to phone., happens62.Did he give you anything _the letter?（分数：1.00）A.exceptB.butC.besideD.besides63.We _our breakfast when an old man came to the door.（分数：1.00）A.just have hadB.have just hadC.just hadD.had just had64.Their _building is located next to the park, so it is v

32、ery convenient for them to have a walk after supper.（分数：1.00）A.residentialB.presidentialC.conditionalD.accidental65.We often advise him not to drink more wine_ is good for his health.（分数：1.00）A.asB.thanC.thatD.but66._Id like to, I cant come.（分数：1.00）A.Much thoughB.Though muchC.Much asD.As much67.Evi

33、dence came up_ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whose68.The old farmer was run down by a car. He was taken to the hospital and_ on by the chief surgeon right now.（分数：1.00）A.operatedB.having been operatedC.is operatedD.is being operated69

34、._the people directly involved in the tourist industry may benefit, others may find that they are worse off.（分数：1.00）A.IfB.ButC.WhereasD.Whether70.Do what you think is right,_ they say.（分数：1.00）A.howeverB.no matter howC.whicheverD.whatever71.Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinne

35、r, he was actually_ the way.（分数：1.00）A.inB.offC.byD.on72.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _it comes to classroom tests.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after73.Mark often attempts to escape_ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.（分数：1.00）A.ha

36、ving been finedB.to have been finedC.being finedD.to be fined74._ the bad weather has delayed the flight, so it would be several hours before they could arrive.（分数：1.00）A.PresumablyB.RespectivelyC.ImaginablyD.Plausibly75.The meeting was so prolonged and exhausting that_ the speakers stopped for refr

37、eshments.（分数：1.00）A.at easeB.at randomC.at intervalsD.at large76.The men on board the ship pulled in the driver _they feared was seriously injured.（分数：1.00）A.whomB.for whomC.to whomD.who77.Force is measured in pound _it is produced.（分数：1.00）A.wheneverB.howC.no matter howD.although78.Doctors sometime

38、s _old cures when modem medicine doesnt work.（分数：1.00）A.fall onB.fall down onC.fall back onD.fall in upon79._ much advice you give him, he does exactly what he wants.（分数：1.00）A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WhatD.However80.Does brain power _as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.（分数：1.0

39、0）A.descendB.declineC.deduceD.collapse81.His description gave us a _of what things were like in that part of the country.（分数：1.00）A.glimpseB.glanceC.glareD.gleam十九、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十、TEXT A(总题数：3，分数：3.00)82.It can be inferred from the passage that_.（分数：1.00）A.the Apollo mission was

40、very successfulB.protection from space radiation is no easy jobC.astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD.radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers83.The best title for this passage would be_.（分数：1.00）A.The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB.Research on RadiationC.Effe

41、cts of Space RadiationD.Importance of Protection Against Radiation84.We know from the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB.the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC.radiation is avoidable in space explorationD.astronauts in spacesuits needn t wo

42、rry about radiation damage二十一、TEXT B(总题数：3，分数：3.00)85.According to the author, the great outburst of major inventions in early America was in a large part due to_.（分数：1.00）A.elementally schoolsB.enthusiastic workersC.the attractive premium systemD.a special way of thinking86.A technologist can be co

43、mpared to an artist because_.（分数：1.00）A.they are both winners of awardsB.they are both experts in spatial thinkingC.they both abandon verbal descriptionD.they both use various instruments87.It is implied that adaptiveness and inventiveness of the early American mechanics_.（分数：1.00）A.benefited a lot from their mathematical knowledgeB.shed light on disciplined school managementC.was brought about by privileged home trainingD.owed a lot to the