专业四级-575及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-575及答案解析 (总分：160.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now

2、listen to the conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).What is the main purpose of the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man wants to obtain an international drivers license that he can use both in the U.S. and in his country.B.The man wants to take a drivers test to get an Arizona drivers license.C.The man wants to kno

3、w whether he can use his international drivers license in Arizona.D.The man wants to fill out an application for an Arizona drivers licens(2).What does the man have to do in order to drive legally?（分数：1.00）A.Show his student ID and pay ten dollars.B.Use his international drivers license.C.Take a dri

4、vers test and apply for a limited license.D.Show proof of temporary residenc(3).For how long is a limited license valid?（分数：1.00）A.Less than one year.B.Four years.C.Five years.D.Ten years.(4).What will the man most probably do next?（分数：1.00）A.Fill out an application.B.Go back to the university to ge

5、t his ID.C.Go to see his friend.D.Take a written exam and an eye exam.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).What prompted the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.T

6、he man wants to place a classified ad in the newspaper.B.The woman wants to find an apartment.C.The man wants to pay for a newspaper subscription.D.The woman wants to fill out an application for employment.(2).What does the man want to sell?（分数：1.00）A.Furniture.B.Books.C.Garden supplies.D.An-apartme

7、nt.(3).How will the man pay?（分数：1.00）A.He will pay by check.B.He will have the amount billed to his home address.C.He will give the woman cash.D.He will Come back to pay when he is billeQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 se

8、conds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).What is the purpose of the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.To help the woman make a purchase.B.To request the Womans identification.C.To show the woman for a course at City College.D.To register the woman how to make out a check.(2).W

9、hat is meant by the term cash?（分数：1.00）A.Money.B.Money or credit cards.C.Credit cards or checks.D.Checks or money.(3).What did the woman use as identification?（分数：1.00）A.She used her student ID card and a charge card.B.She used her credit card.C.She used her drivers license and her student ID card.D

10、.She used her telephone number and her student ID car四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).Which is not mentioned in the passage

11、 as an aspect that farming activities are damaging?（分数：1.00）A.Soil.B.Human population.C.Forest.D.Water.(2).How can the group carry out their studies?（分数：1.00）A.By using satellite images, maps, etc.B.By studying specific farming methods.C.By studying the variation of human population.D.By analyzing t

12、he quality of crops.(3).According to this passage, why the farming activities can affect the animals?（分数：1.00）A.By forcing them farming.B.By .affecting the quality of soils.C.By adding chemicals and polluting the waterways.D.By affecting the environments they live in.Questions 14 to 16 are based on

13、the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).Why American scientists are developing these maps?（分数：1.00）A.To estimate the extreme weather.B.To develop the satellite technology.C.To improve agricultural o

14、utput.D.To learn how to change information to maps more efficiently.(2).How can the satellites catch the information about the soil?（分数：1.00）A.By turning the intensity of sunshine into maps.B.By analyzing the recent weather report.C.By capturing the microwave radiation from the soil.D.By analyzing i

15、nformation provided by ground observation centers.(3).What is the future work planned to do?（分数：1.00）A.Acquire information from satellites more efficiently.B.To realize full coverage of area the satellite passes over.C.Building more ground observation centers.D.Compare satellites information with th

16、ose from grounQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage ,you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：4.00）(1).What is this passage mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.Call on people to protect sharks.B.Point out the living environment

17、 of sharks.C.Explain why the sharks are dangerous.D.An introduction to sharks.(2).How can sharks find their quarries?（分数：1.00）A.By good sense of water waves made by quarries.B.By good sense of smell and electrical magnetic power.C.By good sense of light.D.By good sense of bloo(3).In which point some

18、 sharks are similar with humans?（分数：1.00）A.Bone structure.B.Smell ability.C.Birth mode.D.Recover ability against diseas(4).Why sharks are useful for humans?（分数：1.00）A.Their tasty meat.B.The principle of their defense system against disease.C.Their solid skin.D.The principle of their birth modes.五、SE

19、CTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：4，分数：10.00)Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1)._ people were killed in the Israel and Palestine clashes.（分数：1.00）A.FourB.OneC.FiveD.200(2).Vio

20、lence flared throughout the West Bank and Gaza on _.（分数：1.00）A.MondayB.FridayC.WednesdayD.TuesdayQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1).Secretary of State Colin Powell

21、said _.（分数：1.00）A.Egypt may not deserve a proposed $ 2 billion military and fiscal aid packageB.US government would cut its foreign aid to Egypt and the PalestiniansC.the Bush administration is not going to work for Middle East peaceD.the Bush administration would continue its foreign aid to Egypt a

22、nd the Palestinians(2).Mitch McConnell was _.（分数：1.00）A.Secretary of StateB.Republican senatorC.Democratic senatorD.the spokesman of the Bush administration(3).The serrate criticism blamed the Palestinians for _.（分数：1.00）A.the inappropriate remarksB.the violation of human rightsC.the damage to the U

23、S national interestD.the violence with IsraelQuestion 26 to 27 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).How many people have held a domonstration?（分数：1.00）A.About 2,000.B.About 1,000.C.About

24、 3,000.D.About 4,000.(2).The demonstrators demanded（分数：1.00）A.for the release of jailed Solidarity leader Lech WalesaB.to suspend the Solidarity Labour UnionC.to mark the anniversary of a workers revoltD.for the punishment of those killersQuestions 28 to 30 are based on the following news. At the en

25、d of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1).The economy in the Latin American and Caribbean region grew by _ last year.（分数：1.00）A.3 percentB.3.8 percentC.5 percentD.4 percent(2).A new United Nations report is predicting _.（分数：1.00）A.ec

26、onomic growth in Latin America this year will be slower than anticipatedB.economic growth in Latin America this year will reach four percentC.economic growth in Latin America this year will be faster than anticipatedD.direct investment will increase this year(3).The UN office says the following coun

27、tries except _ will continue a steady recovery from economic instability.（分数：1.00）A.BrazilB.ColombiaC.EcuadorD.Venezuela六、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：20.00)All Americans are at least vaguely (31) with the plight of the American Indian. Cutbacks in federal programs for Indians have made their problems (32) m

28、ore severe in recent years. Josephy reports, (33) 1981 it was estimated that cutbacks in federal programs for Indians totaled about $ 500 million or more than ten times the cuts affecting their (34) fellow Americans. Additional cuts seem to be threatened in the future. This reduced funding is affect

29、ing almost all (35) of reservation life, (36) education. If the Indians could (37) their (38) problems, solutions to many of their other problems might not be far behind. In this paper the current status of Indian education will be described and (39) and some ways of improving this education will be

30、 proposed.Whether to (40) with the dominant American culture or to (41) Indian culture has been a longstanding issue in Indian education. After the Civil War full responsibility for Indian education was turned, over by the government to churches and missionary groups. The next fifty years became a p

31、eriod of (42) assimilation in all areas of Indian culture, but especially in religion and education.John Collier, a reformer who agitated (43) Indians and their culture (44) the early 1920s until his death in 1968, had a different idea. He believed that instead of effacing native culture, Indian sch

32、ools should encourage and (45) it.Pressure to assimilate remains a potent force today, (46) . More and more Indians are graduating from high school and college and becoming (47) for jobs in the non-Indian society. When Indians obtain the requisite skills, many of them enter the broader American soci

33、ety and succeed. (48) approximately 90 percent of all Indian children are educated in state public school systems. How well these children compete with the members of the dominant society, (49) , is another (50) .（分数：20.00）A.agreeableB.regardlessC.familiarD.sympatheticA.evenB.everC.greatlyD.furtherA

34、.SinceB.Up toC.BeforeD.By the end ofA.non-IndianB.IndianC.previousD.formerA.respectsB.aspectsC.kindsD.partsA.exceptB.regardingC.besidesD.includingA.solveB.dissolveC.dealD.treatA.culturalB.educationalC.socialD.severeA.estimatedB.evaluatedC.settledD.decidedA.agreeB.push forwardC.assimilateD.dealA.pres

35、erveB.keep up withC.acknowledgeD.confessA.enforcedB.overallC.contemptuousD.unbelievableA.in favor ofB.on behalf ofC.side by side withD.far behindA.inB.throughC.fromD.duringA.realizeB.assimilateC.acknowledgeD.revitalizeA.yetB.furthermoreC.howeverD.just the sameA.availableB.reachableC.suitableD.eligib

36、leA.In the futureB.In the pastC.At presentD.MaybeA.thereforeB.consequentlyC.howeverD.moreoverA.questionB.issueC.aspectD.matter七、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)2.Tina looks especially pretty tonight. Yes, she always looks her best in _ of that color. A. dress B. a dress C. that dress D. the dress

37、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3._ his poor record in school, the board thinks that he should study hard. A. In spite of B. In charge of C. In view of D. In case of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.They have considered their high standard of living a (n) _ for practising their basic beliefs. A. award B. reward C. result D. cons

38、equence（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.As electric lines were destroyed by the storm, they were forced to _ light for several days. A. go over B. go in for C. go without D. go out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Without a (an) _ passport a tourist is forbidden to enter a country. A. operative B. effective C. valid D. efficien

39、t（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Maria has blisters in her boots. She _ walking such a long distance. A. was used not to B. used to C. is not used to D. did not used to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.To survive in the intense market competition, we must _ the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market de

40、mand. A. improve B. guarantee C. gear D. enhance（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.I am quite sure that I can _ Michael into letting us use his car tomorrow. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.We hadnt expected a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was _ into darkness. A. dived B. p

41、lunged C. drowned D. dropped（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Jean could be a very attractive girl but she _ to her clothes. A. pays no attention B. was paying no attention C. paid no attention D. had paid no attention（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.It was surprising that the hotel looked rather shabby outside was luxuriousl

42、y and _ furnished inside. A. artificially B. arrogantly C. arbitrarily D. artistically（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.He did me a _ turn by lending me ten pounds. A. good B. nice C. fine D. pretty（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Once our hens started laying eggs, we had such a _ of eggs that we were giving many away to our

43、neighbors. A. output B. surplus C. production D. plenty（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.As I regard it, you can widen the _ of these improvements through your active participation. A. volume B. dimension C. magnitude D. scope（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.He _ have been nervous because he didnt go straight in. A. ought to

44、B. must C. should D. had to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17._ he daydreamed, Peter saw figures in the sky. A. Until B. Since C. While D. During（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.How dark your brothers hair is!Its _ mine when I was at his age. A. no darker than B. no more darker as C. not dark more than D. not darker as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.Can you ride a horse?No, I never had the chance _. A. for learning B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.Although the town had been attacked by the