专业四级-701及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-701及答案解析 (总分：130.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART WRITING(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、SECTION A COMPOSITIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1. WHY IS JOB-HUNTING BECOMING SO HARDTO UNIVERSITY GRADUATES?You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state clearly what your view is.In the second part, support your view with details.In

2、 the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summery.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.（分数：15.00）_三、SECTION B NOTE-WRITI(总题数：1，分数：10.00)2.Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE

3、 a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:Mr. Moor is coming to your university as a visiting scholar from the U.S. You are to meet him at the airport. Write to ask for details about the flight and the way you will meet.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and

4、 appropriateness.（分数：10.00）_四、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)3. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third reading, the passage

5、 will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER S

6、HEET TWO.（分数：15.00）_五、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).What kind of haircut

7、 did the man want?（分数：1.00）A.A fashionable style.B.A basic trim.C.A little off the top and more off the sides.D.A permanent wav(2).Why was the man in town?（分数：1.00）A.He wanted to have a massage.B.He was investigating a workplace accident.C.He had an appointment with a beautician.D.He was going to ha

8、ve an interview.(3).How did the man react to the haircut?（分数：1.00）A.Amusingly.B.Surprisingly.C.Strongly.D.Indifferently.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：4.

9、00）(1).Which of the following statements about the man is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.He was once an actor.B.He was once a stage technician.C.He was once a teacher.D.He was once a film director.(2).What does the man think of drama?（分数：1.00）A.It is beyond his imagination.B.It is easy to understand.C.It is an

10、 abstract art.D.It is only for certain groups of peopl(3).What kind of theater does the man like?（分数：1.00）A.Western theaters.B.Musical theaters.C.Conventional theaters.D.Modern theaters.(4).Why didnt the man make a film?（分数：1.00）A.Because he hadnt visited enough places.B.Because he had no money.C.Be

11、cause he was not satisfied with his compositions.D.Because he was too old to make onQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).Where did the conversation m

12、ostly probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.In a police station.B.In the street.C.In a registration office.D.In a garag(2).Why is the man made to show his drivers license?（分数：1.00）A.Because he didnt register his car.B.Because he was speeding in a school zone.C.Because he lost his mind.D.Because he didnt st

13、op when he was asked to.(3).What did the man have to do?（分数：1.00）A.He had to ask his wifes cousins husband for help.B.He had to go to the court with the police officer.C.He had to pay the fine.D.He had to repair his odometer.七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 11 to 13 are based on the fol

14、lowing passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).What is this passage about?（分数：1.00）A.An Indian festival.B.An Indian ceremony.C.An Indian wedding.D.An Indian goddess.(2).What do people do on the second day of the

15、celebration?（分数：1.00）A.Invite brothers to visit sisters.B.Burst crackers.C.Celebrate the defeat of the demon.D.Pray to the goddess of prosperity to fulfil their wishes.(3).Why are the city streets illuminated with fairy lights?（分数：1.00）A.To welcome lord Krishna and his wife.B.To offer prayers to the

16、 goddess of prosperity Lakshmi.C.To commemorate the return of Rama to his homeland.D.To give best wishes to their family members.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：4.00）(

17、1).What is the passage mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.The exhaust system of a car.B.Waste gas.C.The car engine.D.Air pollution.(2).What can an exhaust system do if it is efficient?（分数：1.00）A.It can prevent the waste gas from escaping.B.It can let the waste gas and compound escape quickly out of it.C.It can

18、 prevent the engine from producing waste gas.D.It can store as much waste gas as possibl(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true of the exhaust system?（分数：1.00）A.It regulates the speed of a car.B.It channels out the waste products of combustion.C.It reduces the noises generated by the engin

19、e.D.It cleans up the emissions harmful to the environment.(4).What gas does not pollute the air?（分数：1.00）A.Oxygen.B.Hydrocarbons.C.Carbon monoxide.D.Nitrogen oxides.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.

20、Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).When was the first cheese factory established?（分数：1.00）A.Over one hundred years ago.B.Hundreds of years ago.C.In 1930.D.In 1913.(2).What milk is used to make cheese now?（分数：1.00）A.Goats milk.B.Cows milk.C.Traditional milk.D.Imported milk.(3).Which of the follow

21、ing words best describes the interest in cheese making in England today?（分数：1.00）A.Decreased.B.Limited.C.Renewed.D.Intensifie八、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：3，分数：5.00)Questions 21 to 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now

22、listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).How much was the U.S. trade deficit in June?（分数：1.00）A.6.1 billion dollars.B.58.8 billion .dollars.C.165.7 billion dollars.D.66.86 billion dollars.(2).To what extent will the rising crude prices affect the U. S. trade deficit?（分数：1.00）A.Scarcely.B.Greatly.C.Very littl

23、e.D.Definitely.4. Question 23 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question.Now listen to the news.Which statement is NOT true about Australias largest investment bank?（分数：1.00）A.It is planning a purchase for the London Stock Exchange

24、B.It is competing with two European rivals.C.Its proposal has been revealed by a Sydney newspaper.D.It is called Macquarie Bank.Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).

25、Which of the following statements about Google Inc. is true?（分数：1.00）A.It has given up its program of scanning copyrighted books.B.It is starting its program of scanning copyright books.C.It has stopped its program of scanning copyright books.D.It has resumed its program of scanning copyright books.

26、2).What was the concern expressed by a publisher trade group?（分数：1.00）A.Google Inc. didnt stop scanning copyrighted books.B.Google Inc. didnt give publishers enough time to decide which titles can not be copied.C.Google Inc. violated copyrights.D.Google Inc. failed to accomplish its program.九、PART

27、CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：15.00)One of the most widely discussed subjects these days is the energy crisis. Automobile drivers cannot get gasoline; homeowners may not get enough heating oil; factories are threatened by a fuel shortage.The crisis has (26) questions about the large oil companies and windfall prof

28、its. Critics of the oil industry (27) that the major companies are getting richer because of the oil shortage. Shortage, of cause, (28) prices up. As oil prices rise, the critics say, the oil companies will make more and more money- windfall profits without doing a thing to (29) the extra cash. Wind

29、fall? profits are sudden unearned profits - profits made (30) luck, or some special mm of events.The word itself tells what windfall means - something blown (31) by the wind, such as trees, or fruit blown from trees. But the word has (32) a special meaning. This meaning - getting something unearned

30、 was first used in medieval England.This is how it started: At that time much of the land was in the hands of (33) barons. The rest of the people, commoners, lived and worked on their vast estates. They planted the seed, cared for the farm animals and harvested the crops. Not all the land, however,

31、 was used for fanning. Every land baron kept a large private forest for (34) deer and wild boar.When hungry, the people sometimes would kill the animals in the lords forest for food. And there were times when they might cut down trees for fuel. So, strong laws were passed to protect the forests and

32、the animals. (35) were severely punished. But there was one way people could get wood from the forest. If they found windfalls, they were free to take them for use as fuel in their homes. And that is the meaning that has come down to us - something good gotten by luck or (36) .The common people of o

33、ld England, often hungry and cold, must often have prayed for a good strong wind. Critics today (37) that the oil industry has also been praying for something just like it - some political or military (38) that might produce a windfall - a rise in oil price and profits.The oil companies deny that th

34、is is so. In Congress, critics of the oil companies have proposed a (39) on such profits. The debate on rising oil prices will go on for some time, and (40) likely we will hear more and more about windfall profits.（分数：15.00）A.raisedB.arisedC.arousedD.risedA.announceB.believeC.claimD.chargeA.takeB.pu

35、tC.withstandD.driveA.wasteB.purchaseC.earnD.addA.byB.because ofC.beyondD.forA.upB.downC.offD.awayA.broughtB.beenC.appearedD.taken onA.littleB.lot ofC.a fewD.a number ofA.huntingB.keepingC.feedingD.enduringA.violationsB.vibrationsC.violenceD.migrationA.eventB.accidentC.satisfactionD.worshipA.suggestB

36、confirmC.realizeD.complainA.stormB.powerC.mixtureD.contrastA.limitB.taxC.minimumD.regulationA.mostB.leastC.farD.no longer十、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：25，分数：25.00)5.He is too shy to ask a stranger the time, _ speak to a room full of people.（分数：1.00）A.much moreB.much asC.still lessD.still as6.The mother

37、didnt know who _ for the broken glass.（分数：1.00）A.will blameB.to be blamedC.to blameD.blames7.He is the author of the article, but he doesnt desire to be known as _.（分数：1.00）A.suchB.soC.himD.it8.When business is _, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.（分数：1.00）A.depressedB.suppressedC

38、lessenedD.degraded9.The place did not appear to be popular, for it was completely deserted, and in any case to traffic.（分数：1.00）A.inadequateB.inaccessibleC.incompatibleD.insignificant10.The _ of a cultural phenomenon is usually a logical consequence of some physical aspect in the life style of the

39、people.（分数：1.00）A.implementationB.manifestationC.demonstrationD.expedition11.Im sure your suggestion will _ the problem.（分数：1.00）A.contribute to solveB.be contributed to solveC.be contributed to solvingD.contribute to solving12.Difficult _ the task was, they managed to accomplish it in time.（分数：1.00

40、A.thatB.althoughC.soD.much13.Beethoven, the great musician, wrote nine symphonies in his life, most of them _ after he had lost his hearing.（分数：1.00）A.writtenB.were writtenC.had been writtenD.having written14.He was _ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.（分数：1.00）A.temptedB.tempered

41、C.elicitedD.templated15.She _ from scolding her child until the company left.（分数：1.00）A.refrainedB.restrainedC.controlledD.confined16.The two scientists stopped working together because their theories did not _.（分数：1.00）A.confirmB.conformC.allyD.submit17.Gently _ her words were spoken, there was no

42、mistaking that she was displeased.（分数：1.00）A.althoughB.asC.soD.what18.She is the only one of the few girls who _ passed the examination.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.wereC.hasD.have19.I only got round to _ this a few days ago.（分数：1.00）A.doB.doingC.having doneD.have done20.Of the thousands of known volcanoes in th

43、e world, the _ majority are inactive.（分数：1.00）A.tremendousB.demandingC.intensiveD.overwhelming21.Unfortunately, his proposal that a nuclear power station _ in this region was rejected.（分数：1.00）A.not to be builtB.not be builtC.would not be builtD.not being built22.Whether their football team will win

44、 is a matter of _ to me.（分数：1.00）A.interestsB.surpriseC.deviationD.indifference23.Jack was about to announce our plan but I _.（分数：1.00）A.put him throughB.cut him shortC.turned him outD.gave him up24.He is not _ a fool _.（分数：1.00）A.such. as be lookedB.such. as he looksC.so . as he looksD.as.as he loo

45、ks25.He was annoyed by a flys _ in landing on his nose.（分数：1.00）A.insistenceB.consistenceC.persistenceD.permanence26.People were surprised to find that he had the ability to _ everything he was involved in.（分数：1.00）A.dominateB.dictateC.degenerateD.effect27.The people living in these apartments have free _ to tha