专业四级-775及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-775及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the

2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数

3、0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：4.00）(1).The speakers are mainly talking about _.A. a speech B. a radio program C. a campaign plan D. a chemistry class（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Where will they hang the posters?A. In the school canteen. B. In all the hallways. C. Outside the office bu

4、ilding.D. Outside the school library.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The radio broadcast is scheduled to end at _.A. 6:55 a.m. B. 7:00 a.m. C. 7:05 a.m. D. 7:10 a.m.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What will they do after the chemistry class?A. Discuss the mans dinner speech.B. Discuss the radio broadcast. C. Discuss the

5、mans plans for the year.D. Discuss the content of posters.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).The woman is probably _.A. the mans friendB. a librarianC. a bookkeeperD. the owner of a book store（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How does the woman know Professor Smith teaches anthropology 311?A. The man told her. B. She

6、 used to attend Professor Smiths class.C. She is a friend of Professor Smiths.D. Many students ask for articles of the course.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Come in first tomorrow morning.B. Wait for articles to be returned.C. Ask Professor Smith to bring more copies.

7、D. Borrow those articles from his classmates.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).Michelle has got a job to manage _.A. a department of the Royal HotelB. a summer camping programC. the clothing store at the mallD. a small motel in town（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why might the internship be a good opportunity for

8、Michelle?A. Because she can earn a lot of money.B. Because she can get practical experience in her field.C. Because she can come to know more people.D. Because she can get discount if living there.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The internship provides all of the following EXCEPT _.A. a small stipend B. free r

9、oom C. free trip D. free meals（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：3.00）(1).The talk is mainly about _.A. the function of cola B. the invention of cola C. the ingredients of cola D. the popularity of cola（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Cola was originally sold in _.A. drugstores B. departme

10、nt stores C. groceries D. supermarkets（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statements about John Pemberton is CORRECT?A. He invented a concentrated syrup for headache.C. He transformed cola to a soft drink.B. He invented cola as a soft drink. D. He made a lot of money from cola.（分数：1.00）A.B.C

11、D.（分数：3.00）(1).According to the officials, in order to increase the worlds food supply, _.A. food production must be increasedB. fresh water supply must be supervised more carefullyC. the growth of population must be controlledD. the waste of food and water must be restricted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Ex

12、perts say food production will decrease because _.A. more and more fresh water is used by farmers for their cropsB. the amount of fresh water that can be used for crops decreasesC. the earth will become warmer and warmerD. the ability to use fresh water sources becomes restricted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3)

13、What will happen in 2030 according to the passage?A. The world will need 60% more food.B. The world will need 60% more fresh water.C. The worlds population will increase 17%.D. Fresh water will be in short supply in many countries.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：4.00）(1).Which of the following statements abou

14、t Boston Marathon is CORRECT?A. It is the best known long distance race in the world.B. It is the biggest Marathon race in the U.S.C. It was first held 50 years ago.D. It attracts nearly 5000 official competitors in recent years.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What happened to the ancient Greek runner Pheidipp

15、ides?A. He won the first prize. B. He died because of fatigue.C. He fell behind the other runners.D. He gave up because he was tired.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Whats the real victory for the thousands of Marathon runners?A. The victory over ones fellow runners.B. The victory over former runners. C. The vi

16、ctory of will-power over fatigue.D. The victory of ones courage over illnesses.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage, the winner in the Boston Marathon is the runner who _.A. gets to the finish line firstB. breaks the recordC. does not break the rulesD. covers the whole distance（分数：1.00）A.B.

17、C.D.五、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：6，分数：10.00)2.The news is mainly about _.A. a planned meeting between American and Iraqi government officialsB. meeting between US Defense Secretary and commandersC. Iraqi oil revenue policiesD. talks between different communities of Iraq（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1).Wh

18、o rescued those civilian contractors?A. Afghanistan troops. B. American troops. C. Afghanistan-led coalition forces.D. US-led coalition forces.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How many Taliban militants were killed?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1).Paul Wolfowitz has been involved in a _.A. m

19、urder B. fight C. personal scandal D. political conflict（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following details is INCORRECT?A. Mr. Wolfowitz promoted his girlfriend.B. Mr. Wolfowitz gave a big pay-rise to his girlfriend.C. Mr. Wolfowitz is president of World Bank.D. Mr. Wolfowitz has fallen from office

20、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Altogether at least how many people died in the explosions today?A. 4. B. 5. C. 7. D. 8.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1).According to Ma Kai, drug prices in China now _.A. are too high B. are too low C. are at a reasonable level D. are changeable（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does Ma Kai

21、 think is needed?A. A stricter legislation on medicine. B. A higher awareness of general public. C. A comprehensive reform of medical system.D. A tight control of medicine.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1).What will happen on Sunday?A. Martin will have completed his swimming.B. Martin will swim back hom

22、e. C. Martin will celebrate with his family.D. Martin will swim to the city of Belem.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following rivers has NOT Martin tackled?A. The Yangtze. B. The Nile. C. The Mississippi. D. The Amazon.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Comparisons were drawn between th

23、e development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. (31) much had happened between. As was discussed before, the newspaper did not become the (32) pre-electronic medium until the 19th century, (33) in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and

24、 in the (34) of the periodical. It was during the same time (35) the communications revolution speeded up, beginning with transport, the railway, and leading on through the telegraph, the telephone, radio, and motion pictures (36) the 20th-century world of the motor car and the air plane. Not everyo

25、ne sees that process in (37) . It is important to do so.It is generally recognized, (38) , that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century, followed by the (39) of the integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process, (40) its impact on the media was not immediately

26、 (41) . As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they became personal too, as well as (42) , with display becoming sharper and storage (43) increasing. They were thought of, like people, (44) generations, with the distance between generations much (45) It was within the compu

27、ter age that the (46) information society began to be widely used to describe the (47) within which we now live. The communications revolution has (48) both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time, but there have been (49) view about its economic, political, social and c

28、ultural implications. Benefits have been (50) against harmful outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult.（分数：20.00）(1).A. Yet B. And C. Then D. So（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. prominent B. prevalent C. domestic D. dominant（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. backing B. considering C. following D. followed（分数：

29、1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. form B. company C. light D. process（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. which B. that C. when D. in which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. of B. for C. beyond D. into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. perspective B. effect C. dimension D. concept（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. hence B. therefore C. however D. indeed（分数：1

30、00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. creation B. invention C. discovery D. finding（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. unless B. since C. lest D. although（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. apparent B. transparent C. plausible D. distinguishable（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. institutional B. intellectual C. fundamental D. instrumental（分数：1.00）A.

31、B.C.D.(13).A. ability B. capability C. capacity D. faculty（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. in view of B. in terms of C. with regard to D. by means of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. deeper B. closer C. narrower D. smaller（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A. clich6 B. label C. term D. title（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A. context B. co

32、ndition C. scope D. territory（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A. modified B. impressed C. influenced D. effected（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A. distracting B. controversial C. irrational D. competitive（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A. counted B. evaluated C. weighed D. numbered（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：3

33、0.00)4.Prof. Lees book will show you _ can be used in other contexts.A. that you have observed C. how that you have observedB. that how you have observed D. how what you have observed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Physics is the present-day equivalent of _ used to be called natural philosophy, from which most o

34、f present-day science arose.A. that B. all C. which D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds _ his argument in favor of the new theory.A. which to base on B. on which to base C. to base on which D. which to be based on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.There is no reason they shoul

35、d limit how much vitamin you take, _ they can limit how much water you drink.A. much more than B. no more than C. no less than D. any more than（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.I dont think he could have done such a stupid thing last night,A. do I B. could he C. did he D. has he（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9._ is generally ac

36、cepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production.A. What B. That C. It D. As（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.When Mohammed, a man from the Middle East, first went to the United Kingdom to attend the university, _ with women in the same class.A. hed never before studied C. he couldn

37、t before studyB. he would never before study D. he hasnt before studied（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Scientists generally agree that the Earths climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years _ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since the Ice Age.A. as long as B. as much as C. as soon as D. as well as（分数：1.

38、00）A.B.C.D.12.The local health organization is reported _ twenty-five years ago when Dr. Audon became its first president.A. to be set up B. being set up C. to have been set up D. having been set up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.Life is a candle _ to bum ever brighter.A. being meant B. meaning C. to mean D. me

39、ant（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Buck Helm, a retired salesman, survived _ alive for 90 hours in his car.A. burying B. having buried C. being buried D. to be buried（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.The board deemed it urgent that these files _ fight away.A. had to be printed C. must be printedB. should have been printed D.

40、 should be printed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16._ he does get irritated with her sometimes.A. As he likes her much C. Though much he like herB. Much though he likes her D. Much as he likes her（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17._ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960s B. It was

41、 in the 1960s C. That it was in the 1960s D. It was the 1960s（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.From the tears in Nedras eyes we can deduce that something sad _.A. must have occurred B. would have occurred C. might be occurring D. should occur（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.When he tried to make a _, he found that the hotel t

42、hat he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A. complaint B. claim C. reservation D. decision（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.The court considers a financial _ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A. option B. duty C. obligation D. penalty（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.Experts say walking is one of the

43、best ways for a person to _ healthy.A. preserve B. stay C. maintain D. reserve（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.I think that I committed a _ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question.A. blunder B. revenge C. reproach D. scandal（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment aga

44、inst society, which _ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.A. deprives B. restricts C. rejects D. denies（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.The Space Age _ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A. initiated B. originated C. embarked D. commenced（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit loca