专业四级-792及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-792及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the

2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER

3、 SHEET ONE.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：4.00）(1).What sort of newspaper will the man buy?A. Newspaper of low price.B. Newspaper with attractive headline.C. Newspaper with sports page.D. Newspaper with business section.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Wh

4、at surprises the speakers?A. The size of the daily newspaper.B. The staff of the daily newspaper.C. The circulation of the daily newspaper.D. The advertisements in the daily newspaper.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which part of the newspaper does the woman usually read?A. The whole paper. B. The parts that i

5、nterest her.C. The news section only. D. The business section only.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Why doesnt the woman enjoy reading about disasters in the daily newspaper?A. They are not news.B. They arent pleasant to read.C. Most people dont like to read about them.D. They are difficult to understand.（分数：1.

6、00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).When does Mary want to take a year off?A. Before finishing school.B. After finishing university.C. During her university course.D. Between school and university.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What project does Peterson International carry out?A. International childrens projects.B. Soci

7、al and environmental projects.C. Projects for people with no money.D. Projects involving sports and language.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Where do the people in the Peterson International teams come from?A. Mainly from London. B. Mainly from England.C. From different countries. D. From charity organizations

8、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She imitates the lifestyles of celebrities.B. She gets inspirations from celebrities.C. She doesnt hold celebrities as role models.D. She has no interest in celebrities.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the man,

9、 which statement is not true?A. We should care more about our friends and families than celebrities.B. People should not have any interest in celebrities.C. Celebrities make us spend money.D. Celebrities are no more ideal citizens than we are.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What do the man and the woman agree

10、most on?A. Celebrities as role models.B. Interest in celebrities.C. Inspirational values of celebrities.D. The entertainment value of celebrities.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：4.00）(1).Why is there no more hunting in India now?A. Partly because it is dangerous to hunt ther

11、e.B. Partly because hunting is already out of date.C. Partly because hunters want to protect animals.D. Partly because there are few animals left to hunt.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is the main purpose of modern hunters killing?A. To improve their health. B. To earn peoples admiration.C. To gain power

12、 and influence. D. To make the countryside safe.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What do we learn about the big-game hunters?A. They hunt for food. B. They hunt for money.C. They mistreat animals. D. They hunt old animals.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the speakers view on the tiger-shoots he has seen?A. Modern h

13、unters should put their safety first.B. Modern hunters like to hunt rabbits instead of tigers.C. Modern hunters lack the courage to hunt face to face.D. Modern hunters should use more advanced weapons.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).According to the speaker, which will burn most quickly with exercise?

14、A. Nuts. B. Potatoes.C. Vegetable oil. D. Dairy products.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the speaker say is burned at the beginning of exercise?A. Carbohydrates. B. Indirect fat.C. Body fluid. D. Fat.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the speaker, what is the most effective exercise time schedule for

15、reducing weight?A. Forty or fifty minutes of exercise once a week.B. Twenty or thirty minutes of exercise every day.C. Fifteen or twenty minutes of exercise five days a week.D. Thirty or forty minutes of exercise three or four days a week.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).Who wrote about the seas in ear

16、ly times?A. The scientists. B. The Greeks.C. The teachers. D. The scholars.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What kept early people from understanding the sea?A. They could not think. B. They had no pollution.C. They could not dive deep. D. They had small boats.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What happens if the sea dies?A

17、 The water turns gray. B. It grows again.C. Life on earth improves. D. Life on earth dies.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：5，分数：10.00)（分数：2.00）(1).What crime have the two police officials in Argentina been convicted of?A. They have been convicted of corruption.B. They have been convicted

18、 of baby abduction.C. They have been convicted of bribery.D. They have been convicted of military dictatorship.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).We can infer from the news that the sentence would set a precedent for an attempt to _.A. stop military dictatorshipB. bring senior officials to trialC. stop baby abduc

19、tionD. make new constitutes for Argentine courts（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1).According to the officials, when would the economic or other restrictions against Syria be carried out?A. In November. B. This month.C. Next November. D. Unknown.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).We can infer from the news that the U.S

20、 is considering restrictions against Syria probably because _.A. Syria permits fighters to cross its borders into IraqB. Syria continues its nuclear corporation with IranC. Syria provides economic help with Iraqi militantsD. Syria doesnt accept nuclear weapons inspection（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1

21、).Which of the followings is NOT the content of the agreement?A. The Mexican travelers are permitted to enter America without being photographed.B. The Mexican travelers can travel into America with only identification documents.C. The Mexican travelers can travel to America much more conveniently t

22、han before.D. The restrictions on all Mexicans visiting the United States will be eased.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What can we infer from the news?A. President Bush supports this agreement.B. Congress has voted on the agreement.C. Mexican President shows no interests in this agreement.D. There will be an

23、election next year.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1).Who are NOT present at the United Nations climate change talks?A. High-level delegates.B. Environment ministers.C. Heads of state.D. United Nations employees.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Whats the purpose of the talks in Bali?A. To investigate the causes of c

24、limate change.B. To set the expiration date of the Kyoto Protocol.C. To set the agenda for talks on a new agreement.D. To replace the Kyoto Protocol with a new agreement.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1).Why does China oppose an American missile defense system?A. Because the anti-missile system violates

25、 an international anti-missile treaty.B. Because the missile defense system would threaten the balance of power in the East Asia area.C. Because the missile defense system would threaten the peace of China.D. Because the missile defense system would threaten the peace of the world.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(

26、2).Why does the United States want the missile defense system?A. The United States wants the missile defense system to protect it and its allies from attacks by rebel countries.B. The United States wants the missile defense system to fight against terrorism.C. The United States wants the missile def

27、ense system to protect the world.D. The United States wants the missile defense system to develop the space.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：20.00)A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital dividethe division of the world into the info (information) rich and the inf

28、o poor. And that (31) does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago. What was less (32) then, however, were the new, positive (33) that work against the digital divide. (34) , there are reasons to be (35) .There are technological reasons to hope the digital divi

29、de will narrow. As the Internet becomes more and more (36) , it is in the interest of business to universalize access-after all, the more people online, the more potential (37) there are. More and more (38) , afraid their countries will be left (39) , want to spread Internet access. Within the next

30、decade or two, one to two billion people on the planet will be (40) together. As a result, I now believe the digital divide will (41) rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for (42) world poverty that weve ever had.Of

31、course, the use of the Internet isnt the only way to (43) poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool we have. But it has (44) potential.To (45) advantage of this tool, some poor countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices (46) respect to foreign investment. Countries

32、that still think foreign investment is a/an (47) of their sovereignty might well study the history of (48) (the basic structural foundations of a society) in the United States. When the United States built its industrial infrastructure, it didnt have the capital to do so. And that is (49) Americas S

33、econd Wave infrastructure (50) roads, harbors, highways, ports and so on-were built with foreign investment.（分数：20.00）(1).A. divide B. information C. world D. lecture（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. obscure B. visible C. invisible D. indistinct（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. forces B. obstacles C. events D. surprise

34、s（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Seriously B. Entirely C. Actually D. Continuously（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. negative B. optimistic C. pleasant D. disappointed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. developed B. centralized C. realized D. commercialized（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. users B. producers C. customers D. citizens（分数：1.0

35、0）A.B.C.D.(8).A. enterprises B. governments C. officials D. customers（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. away B. for C. aside D. behind（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. netted B. worked C. put D. organized（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. decrease B. narrow C. neglect D. low（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. containing B. preventing C. ke

36、eping D. combating（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. win B. detail C. defeat D. fear（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. enormous B. countless C. numerical D. big（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. bring B. keep C. hold D. take（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A. at B. with C. of D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A. offence B. investment C. invasion

37、 D. insult（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A. construction B. facility C. infrastructure D. institution（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A. why B. where C. when D. how（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A. concerning B. concluding C. according D. including（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)2.In selecting a material,

38、the engineers interest is in its properties which determine how it will perform under the loads and condition _ it is subject. A. where B. which C. in which D. to which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.To meet the ever increasing demand _ oil-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment. A.

39、of B. on C. with D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The president made a brilliant decision, didnt he?Yes, he did. I dont know what I would have done if I _ to make that decision.A. were B. had had C. have had D. had（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.If you _ that late movie last night, you wouldnt be sleepy. A. havent watch

40、ed B. didnt watchedC. hadnt watched D. wouldnt have watched（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.He is already on the wrong side of forties.Its about time he _ himself a wife and settled down. A. finds B. should find C. found D. had found（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.It is necessary that an efficient worker _ his work on time. A

41、 accomplishes B. can accomplishC. accomplish D. has accomplished（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.He ordered the work _.A. started at once B. to be started at onceC. to start at once D. at once start（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.All _ is a continuous supply of fuel oil. A. what is needed B. that is neededC. the thing needed

42、 D. for their needs（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _ them with love and discipline.A. mind B. watch C. help D. tend（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.The physicists propose that our attention _ the use of special methods of thinking and acting.A. would be directed towards B. shoul

43、d be directed towardsC. is directed towards D. directs towards（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _ noise of high intensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. of B. with C. to D. by（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.We are convinced _ the righteousness of our cause.A. of B. on C. over

44、D. at（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the _ charged on public transport were more reasonable.A. prices B. tickets C. fees D. fares（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Youd better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _ position in the branch office.A. empty B. vacuum C. hollow D. vacant（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.They will never reconcile themselves to _.A. defeat B. their defeat C. be defeated D. have their defeat（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.The matter is not to be _.A. watched for B. waited on C. taken over D. trifled with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.The mother almo