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专业四级-795及答案解析.doc

1、专业四级-795及答案解析 (总分:157.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数:1,分数:1.00)1. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the

2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on A

3、NSWER SHEET ONE. (分数:1.00)_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数:4,分数:12.00)(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数:3,分数:10.00)(分数:4.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D

4、A.B.C.D.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.五、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数:5,分数:11.00)(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.六、PART CLOZE(总题数:1,分数:20.00)While radio broadcasting w

5、as still (31) its early stage the wonder of television was (32) being developed. The first step towards its invention was (33) in 1873 but the person responsible for developing (34) was John Logie Baird. In 1926 he gave the (35) of a television picture.As a home entertainment, (36) rapidly became mo

6、re popular than any (37) form. A news broadcast became more immediate (38) people could actually see the scene (39) question and the movements of the figures. Films could also be available. One of the advantages of travel programmes was the (40) of far-away places which many viewers (41) not otherwi

7、se have seen. (42) much of the entertainment was of a popular (43) like quiz competitions, some remarkable cultural programmes were also broadcast. Just as (44) radio in earlier days, a group of actors and actresses became familiar in (45) household. (46) of the most popular programmes on television

8、 was sport and an interesting (47) of the television broadcast was the increased (48) at the actual events. How far this was due to a growth in interest (49) the game and how far out of the peoples desire to appear on the (50) is not clear.(分数:20.00)(1).A. during B. on C. in D. with(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.

9、2).A. already B. always C. not yet D. ever(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. marked B. quickened C. kept D. taken(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. it B. television C. the design D. the machine(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A. exhibition B. glimpse C. demonstration D. review(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(6).A. radio B. film C. television D. b

10、roadcasting(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(7).A. entertainment B. other C. performance D. enjoyment(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(8).A. though B. when C. before D. if(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(9).A. without B. out of C. on D. in(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(10).A. sight B. glimpse C. retrospect D. glance(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(11).A. might B. should C.

11、 would D. could(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(12).A. Though B. If C. As D. For(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(13).A. nature B. quality C. tendency D. kind(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(14).A. with B. for C. to D./(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(15).A. any B. each C. no D. every(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(16).A. Some B. One C. Either D. Neither(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1

12、7).A. result B. phenomenon C. behaviour D. appreciation(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(18).A. enjoyment B. attendance C. entertainment D. performance(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(19).A. of B. at C. in D. for(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(20).A. spot B. stage C. platform D. screen(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.七、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数:25,分数:54.00)2.It

13、is essential that these application forms _ back as early as possible.A. must be sent B. will be sent C. are sent D. be sent(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3._ each other for 10 years, they decided to meet this year.A. Not having seen B. Having not seen C. No seeing D. Seeing not(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.I wonder who dra

14、nk all the milk yesterday. It _ have been Peter because he was out all day.A. mustnt B. cant C. wont D. neednt(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5._, he realized he made the right decision.A. Before long B. Long before C. After D. Before(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.6.Around the world _ may be as many as a million earthquake in a

15、 single year.A. yet B. they C. there D. ever(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.The feeling of loneliness which can _ you when you are in a crowd is very difficult to get rid of.A. overcome B. defeat C. beat up D. creep over(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.8.He did me a _ turn by lending me ten pounds.A. good B. nice C. fine D. pre

16、tty(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9.Things might have been much worse ff the mother_ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insisting B. had insistedC. would insist D. insisted(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.Macs close _ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblance B. identity C. appearance D. re

17、lationship(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.11.We have met with so many difficulties. At last, we can see light at the end of the _.A. battle B. tunnel C. road D. day(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.12.The average wavelength of visible light is 2,000 times _ the diameter of an atom.A. much as B. greater than C. as great D. more tha

18、n that(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.13.If I hadnt given you a hand in time of crisis, you _ on air now.A. couldnt have put B. wouldnt be puttingC. didnt put D. wont put(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.14.The question then _as to who is going to do it.A. arises B. rises C. raises D. arouses(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.15.Anna refused to _ t

19、he car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his satiety belt.A. hand in B. hand out C. hand down D. hand over(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.16._ by the thought that she was having a heart attack, she screams for help.A. Terrifying B. Terrified C. Being terrified D. Having terrified(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.17

20、 she wondered if she had made a mistake.A. Not until long afterwards that B. Not long until afterwardsC. It was not until long afterwards that D. It was long afterwards until(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.18.How much money do you need?Well, $ 200 will see me _ .A. through B. out C. off D. away(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.1

21、9._the giant panda belonged to the bear_ raccoon families was a matter of zoological contention for many years.A. Whether.or B. That.and C. As.and D. That.or(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose

22、 one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Mark your answers on your answer sheet.(分数:30.00)(1).While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television _ the newspaper completely.A. replaced B. have replaced C. replace D. will replace(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.

23、2).I assure you that the matter _ as quickly as possible. Have a little patience.A. will be attended B. will be attended toC. is attended D. is attended to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).I walked too much yesterday and _ are sill aching now.A. my legs muscles B. my muscles of legC. my leg muscles D. my muscle

24、s of the leg(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Americans eat _ as they actually need every day.A. twice as much protein B. twice protein as muchC. twice protein as much D. protein as twice much(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).Radio, television and press _ of conveying news and information.A. are the three common most means B

25、 are the most three common meansC. are the three most common means D. are three the most common means(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(6).With all this work on hand, he _ to the cinema last night.A. mustnt B. oughtnt to goC. wouldnt go D. shouldnt have gone(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(7).It is reported that _ adopted childre

26、n want to know who their natural parents are.A. the most B. most of C. most D. the most of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(8).The organization had broken no rules, but _ had it acted responsibly.A. neither B. so C. either D. both(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(9).I like watching TV _ to the cinema.A. more than to go B. than goi

27、ng C. more than going D. rather than to go(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(10).Helen was much kinder to her younger child than she was to the others, _ , of course,made the others jealous.A. with B. that C. what D. which(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(11).All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is

28、needed B. for our needs C. the thing needed D. that is needed(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(12).I hope that everything I have told you _ by the next lesson.A. have been forgotten B. will have been forgottenC. wont have been forgotten D. havent been forgotten(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(13).Look at the terrible situation I

29、am in! If only I _ your advice.A. follow B. had followed C. would follow D. have followed(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(14).Lindsey onns chances _ in Olympics increase.A. to compete B. to be competed C. competing D. having competed(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(15).How close parents are to their children _ a strong influence

30、 on the character of the children.A. have B. has C. having D. to have(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(16).The police set a _ to catch the thieves.A. plan B. device C. trap D. trick(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(17).Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _.A. bare B. vacant C. blank

31、D. hollow(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(18).The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(19).In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _.A. gaps B. intervals C. length D. distance(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(20).Climbing

32、 Himalayas is _ a pleasure trip.A. nothing but B. anything but C. all but D. everything but(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(21).The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on.A. to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(22).Our journey was slow because the train s

33、topped _ at different villages.A. unceasingly B. gradually C. continuously D. continually(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(23).The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine _ invented.A. ever B. thus C. yet D. as(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(24).Studies show that the things that contribute m

34、ost to a sense of happiness cannot be bought,_ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.A. as for B. in view of C. in case of D. such as(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(25).They took _ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.A. fruitful B. beneficial C. valid D. effective(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(26)

35、Cancer is second only _ heart disease as a cause of death.A. of B. to C. with D. from(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(27).The poetry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many _ references.A. obscure B. acute C. notable D. objective(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(28).He does _ jobs for me fr

36、om time to time.A. odd B. odds C. ode D. odious(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(29).A new museum will be constructed this year, and local firms have been asked to _ the work,A. assign B. manufacture C. provide D. undertake(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(30).They are considering _ before the prices go up.A. of buying the house B

37、 buying the houseC. with buying the house D. to buy the house(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.20.Scientists generally agree that the Earths climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years _it has warmed in the 20,000 years since the Ice Age.A. as long as B. as much as C. as soon as D. as well as(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D

38、21.He moved away from his parents, and missed them_enjoy the exciting life in the big city.A. too much to B. enough to C. very much to D. much so as to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.22.The whole embarrassing _ in the bar was a great disappointment to them and set a bad example of English hospitality.A. incident

39、B. accident C. thing D. matter(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.23.The outline of the figure was barely _ in the darkness.A. susceptible B. invisible C. perceptive D. perceptible(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.24.The limits on conversion allow Chinas authorities to steer the economy and business.The italicized word means_.A. start

40、 B. control C. carry on D. hold(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.25.He was looking admiringly at the photograph published by Collins in_ with the Imperial Museum.A. combination B. collaboration C. connection D. collection(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.八、PART READING COMPR(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、TEXT A(总题数:1,分数:4.00)The Alaska PipelineTh

41、e Alaska pipeline starts at the frozen edge of the Arctic Ocean. It stretches southward across the largest and northernmost state in the United States, ending at a remote ice-free seaport village nearly 800 miles from where it begins. It is massive in size and extremely complicated to operate.The st

42、eel pipe crosses windswept plains and endless miles of delicate tundra that tops the frozen ground. It weaves through crooked canyons, climbs sheer mountains, plunges over rocky crags, makes its way through thick forests, and passes over or under hundreds of rivers and streams. The pipe is 4 feet in diameter, and up to 2 million barrels ( or 84 million gallons) of crude oil can be pumped through it daily. Resting on H-shaped steel racks called ben

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