1、专业英语四级(听力)-试卷230及答案解析 (总分:60.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:6,分数:60.00)1.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:10.00)_2.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversat
2、ion and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions.(分数:10.00)_A.To ha
3、ve her car repaired.B.To get her driving license.C.To rent a car in his shop.D.To pick up her new car.A.She is a local Australian.B.She has two driving licenses.C.Shes travelling to America.D.She has got three children.A.Deposit the luggage.B.Get something to eat.C.Do some shopping.D.Read some books
4、.A.A GPS.B.A CD player.C.A Childs seat.D.An MP3 player,.A.The car is partly insured.B.The premium is $1000.C.The woman must buy itD.It fully covers accidents.A.57.B.43.C.33D.15A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday.A.She takes notes while listening.B.She skims the books before class.C.She records
5、 the lectures.D.She sits near the lecturer.A.Use the computer there.B.Write his first essay.C.Borrow some books.D.Return some books.A.Animal language.B.The zoo.C.Different animals.D.Field research.A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A writer.D.A librarian.A.To borrow books.B.To meet a friend.C.To pay some fin
6、es.D.To read books.A.Use the app.B.Come to the circulation desk.C.Call the library.D.Ask a friend for help.A.20 dollars.B.19 dollars.C.14 dollars.D.5 dollars.A.Renew books online.B.Make a phone call.C.Come to the library.D.Ask the man to help her.A.On the sightseeing bus.B.At the restaurant.C.At the
7、 travel agency.D.In the office.A.She wants to see a painting by Rembrandt.B.She wants to get some inspiration there.C.She wants to meet some wonderful painters.D.She wants to visit the Rembrandts exhibition.A.Monday afternoons.B.Saturday mornings.C.Sunday afternoons.D.Thursday mornings.A.Because it
8、will rain tomorrow.B.Because it will not be free tomorrow.C.Because it might be harder to enter tomorrow.D.Because itll be closed during the church services.A.The Castle.B.The Cathedral.C.The Art Gallery.D.The Botanical Gardens.专业英语四级(听力)-试卷230答案解析 (总分:60.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:6,分数
9、:60.00)1.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:10.00)_解析:2.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question th
10、ere will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions.(分数:10.00)_解析:A.To have her car repaired.B.To get her driving license.C.To rent a car in
11、 his shop.D.To pick up her new car.解析:解析:选项都是不定式结构,问题与原因或目的相关。对话开头女士说想预订一辆车(make a booking for a car)。男士询问了姓名、地址和电话之后,跟她确认驾照信息,说到:“如果你要在这里租车(rent a car),需要有澳大利亚驾照。”由此可知女士是来租车的,C“在他店里租车”正确。A“找人修车”、B“拿驾照”、D“提取她的新车”都与rent a car的关键信息不符。A.She is a local Australian.B.She has two driving licenses.C.Shes tr
12、avelling to America.D.She has got three children.解析:解析:选项都是She开头的表达,由此可知问题与女士相关。对话中女士说到她有一本美国驾照,还有一本国际驾照,因此B“她有两本驾照”正确。女士说她到这里以后,还没有时间去处理美国驾照,故A“她是本地澳大利亚人”不对。C“她要去美国旅行”与女士说的travelling to Sydney in several days不符。女士只提到她与丈夫和两个孩子一起旅行,D“她有三个孩子”没有依据。A.Deposit the luggage.B.Get something to eat.C.Do some
13、shopping.D.Read some books.解析:解析:选项都是动词短语原形,问题与行为动作相关。女士说飞机落地后他们要拿行李,并找个地方吃饭(find a place to have supper),故B项“吃点东西”是她的计划。A“存行李”与get our luggage不符。C“购物”和D“读书”没有根据。A.A GPS.B.A CD player.C.A Childs seat.D.An MP3 player,.解析:解析:问题问女士要了什么特别设备。对话中男士问女士是否有特殊要求,比如说GPS或CD player。女士说她们有单独的GPS,也有MP3播放器,但有一个两岁的小
14、男孩,需要儿童座椅,因此C项A childs seat正确。A.The car is partly insured.B.The premium is $1000.C.The woman must buy itD.It fully covers accidents.解析:解析:由选项中的关键词insured,premium,buy可知本题与保险相关。女士问车子是否有全保(fully insured),男士说是部分投保(partially covered),A项中的partly insured是同义替换,为正确答案。男士说只要修车,女士首先得付1000美元,因此B“保险费是1000美元”张冠李戴。
15、男士建议女士额外投保意外事故,但决定权完全在她(totally up to you),故C“女士必须要买”和D“对意外事故全保”不对。A.57.B.43.C.33D.15解析:解析:选项都是数字,听音时注意这几个数字分别是什么数目。对话开头男士问女士的书单是什么样,女士说没有男士的长,但也多,有43本书,所以选B项43。A项57是男士书单上书的数目。A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday.解析:解析:选项都表示星期,可知本题问时间。对话中女士问男士的第一堂课是什么时间,男士回答说星期二,接着问女士。女士回答the day after,并解释说这天是她
16、最忙的一天。由此可知女士星期三最忙,C项Wednesday正确。A.She takes notes while listening.B.She skims the books before class.C.She records the lectures.D.She sits near the lecturer.解析:解析:选项都是She开头,由take notes,skim the books,record the lectures等词可推断本题应该询问女士上课的情况,注意听相关细节。原文说到女士会把老师讲的课录下来,这样课后可以反复听,所以女士的听课策略是C“把讲课录下”。A“边听边记笔记
17、”和B“听前浏览”是男士的策略,D“坐在老师旁边”在原文中没有相关信息。A.Use the computer there.B.Write his first essay.C.Borrow some books.D.Return some books.解析:解析:选项都是动词原形,可猜测问题与动作行为相关。男士说正在去图书馆的路上,要去借一些书,为他的第一篇essay写作做准备。C项Borrow some books是get some books out的同义转换,故为答案。A.Animal language.B.The zoo.C.Different animals.D.Field resea
18、rch.解析:解析:对话最后男士问女士有没有写作任务,女士给了肯定回答,说要写动物语言的文章。A项Animal language与原文一致,故为答案。B项The zoo和D项Field research在对话中都提到了,但原文说的是男士觉得女士可能要去动物园做实地考察研究。这是女士为了完成写作任务会做的事,并不是写作主题。A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A writer.D.A librarian.解析:解析:预读选项可知,本题最可能提问某人的职业或身份。本题并非细节题,听完整个对话,了解大意后可知,整个事件发生在图书馆,男士负责给前来交过期未还图书罚款的女士查询罚款数额,
19、介绍新的续借书方法,并帮助女士办理续借手续,由此可判断这位男士最可能的职业就是图书管理员,D项正确。A.To borrow books.B.To meet a friend.C.To pay some fines.D.To read books.解析:解析:由选项的不定式结构可知,本题可能提问某件事情发生的原因或目的。对话一开始,男士询问女士what can I do for you时,女士直接说明她来的目的是为了交罚款,C项正确。选项A、B、D中所陈述的“借书”、“见朋友”、“读书”这三件事情也许会在女士交完罚款之后顺便发生,但不是女士来到图书馆的直接目的,在文中也没有具体线索,因此都可以排
20、除。A.Use the app.B.Come to the circulation desk.C.Call the library.D.Ask a friend for help.解析:解析:选项都是动词短语,预测问题可能与行为动作相关。听对话可知,男士准备向女士介绍其他不用亲自到图书馆续借图书的方法,但话锋一转提到,“住在附近的居民仍然更倾向于到图书馆借还台办理续借手续”,故B正确。A、C是不需要亲自到图书馆的续借方法,D项在文中没有提到,都可以排除。A.20 dollars.B.19 dollars.C.14 dollars.D.5 dollars.解析:解析:由选项可推断,本题提问钱数,
21、听音过程中需对金额信息格外留心。由对话可知,“每本书过期一天需交1美金罚款”,该女士先有两本书过期,一本5美金,另一本14美金,共19美金。在后面的对话中,女士提出请图书管理员帮她续借另外几本书时,管理员发现这几本书中又有一本已经过期了一天,所以再多收1美金罚款,总共是20美金,A项正确。本题是一道需要做一个简单加法运算的题目,如果没有细心听完整个对话的内容,容易忽略最后还有一本书过期了一天,需要多收1美金罚款,容易错选B项。A.Renew books online.B.Make a phone call.C.Come to the library.D.Ask the man to help
22、her.解析:解析:选项都是动词短语,预测问题与行为动作有关。由对话可知,该女士本不愿尝试新的续借书方法,所以一开始没等管理员说出其他方法就打断了他。但后来续借时知道又有一本书过期,该女士才意识到为了避免这种情况,需要尝试新的方法。对话中女士提到自己不太会使用电脑,但是“网上续借书是很好的一个方法,我下次一定要试一下”,A项为正确答案。A.On the sightseeing bus.B.At the restaurant.C.At the travel agency.D.In the office.解析:解析:选项都是表示地点的短语,推测问题很可能跟对话发生的地点有关。对话开头女士说自己在等
23、男士的时候一边喝咖啡一边看旅行指南,并叫waitress来点餐,因此对话发生在餐厅,B项正确。A“在观光巴士上”和C“在旅行社”利用录音中的sightseeing及提到的众多旅游景点作干扰。D“在办公室”没有一点相关依据。A.She wants to see a painting by Rembrandt.B.She wants to get some inspiration there.C.She wants to meet some wonderful painters.D.She wants to visit the Rembrandts exhibition.解析:解析:选项都是以Sh
24、e wants to开头,可推测本题可能与女士想要干什么有关。对话中女士讲到自己非常想要去美术馆,因为那里收藏了伦勃朗的一幅画,自己一直都很想去看这幅画,因此答案选A。B“想去寻找一些灵感”、C“想见一些优秀的画家”均未在对话中提及。D项利用Rembrandt作干扰,但是对话中并未提及美术馆会有伦勃朗的画展。A.Monday afternoons.B.Saturday mornings.C.Sunday afternoons.D.Thursday mornings.解析:解析:选项都表示时间,而且是复数,可以推测题目可能与某事每周固定发生的时间有关。对话中女士提到市场只在早晨开放,而男士讲到市
25、场只在星期四开放,这一周他们已经错过了市场的开放时间,因此可知市场的开放时间是每周四早晨,本题答案选D。A.Because it will rain tomorrow.B.Because it will not be free tomorrow.C.Because it might be harder to enter tomorrow.D.Because itll be closed during the church services.解析:解析:选项都是because引导的表示原因的从句,由此可以推断题目与原因有关。男士建议今天去大教堂,因为明天是星期天,由于教堂的礼拜活动,他们会很难进
26、去,因此本题选C。harder to enter是录音中more difficult to get in的同义替换。A“因为明天会下雨”、B“因为教堂明天不免费开放”都未在对话中提到。D“因为它会在礼拜期间关闭”利用church services作干扰,对话中只提及到教堂在礼拜期间会更难进入,并未说不开放。A.The Castle.B.The Cathedral.C.The Art Gallery.D.The Botanical Gardens.解析:解析:选项都是一些景点的名称,听音时注意相关景点的信息。男士问他们要去参观的地方是否免费,女士回答除了植物园和市场以外,其他都不是免费的,因此本题选D。
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