专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷274及答案解析.doc

1、专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷274及答案解析 (总分：60.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：60.00)1.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION（分数：10.00）_2.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversa

2、tion and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions.（分数：10.00）_A.To p

3、rovide extra English writing training.B.To teach the students how to become a writer.C.To offer guidance about how to write a thesis.D.To help students who are weak in academic writing.A.Part-time students in the English Department.B.Full-time students in the English Department.C.Junior students in

4、the English DepartmentD.All the students in the English Department.A.Because he is interested in academic issues.B.Because he needs to write a thesis next year.C.Because he wants to be a writer in the future.D.Because he prefers academic writing to creative writing.A.April 1st.B.April 22nd.C.July 1s

5、t.D.July 30th.A.By travelers check.B.By credit card.C.In cash.D.By money order.A.To make a claim.B.To make a complaint.C.To buy insurance.D.To ship some items.A.Singapore.B.China.C.Indonesia.D.Australia.A.Have the screen repaired.B.Purchase a new television.C.Get the screen replaced.D.Solve the elec

6、trical problem.A.There are scratches on the sides.B.There is a big hole in the door.C.One of the drawers is missing.D.The back has a huge crack.A.It will cost $125 to replace it.B.One leg is broken into two parts.C.It is a special gift from his friend.D.The man doesnt want to repair it.A.Police offi

7、cer.B.Housing adviser.C.Travel consultant.D.University student.A.She plans to stay here for four months.B.She thinks her English is advanced.C.Shes going to have the permit extended.D.Shell teach English as a part-time job.A.In the centre.B.In the north.C.In the southwest.D.In the northwest.A.Becaus

8、e she hopes to keep a pet there.B.Because she wants to watch TV there.C.Because she would like to relax there.D.Because she can grow vegetables there.A.In about 14 days.B.On March 10th.C.After one week.D.Within two days.A.Receive information on TMAs.B.Join and stay with her parents.C.Hand in her wor

9、k in advance.D.Stay in school and study.A.Word length.B.Information sources.C.Quotations.D.Typed work.A.To record the time when students come and leave the campus.B.To track students whereabouts when they are on campus.C.To transmit students information to a central station.D.To help teachers with r

10、oll-calls when checking attendance.A.They can participate in their childs daily school activities.B.They will be aware of their childs condition at school.C.They will no longer worry about their children at school.D.They can provide security and discipline for the children.A.They will be less devote

11、d to roll-calls.B.They will have perfect class attendance.C.They will teach better with the ID card.D.They can concentrate more on teaching.专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷274答案解析 (总分：60.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：60.00)1.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION（分数：10.00）_解析：2.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this

12、section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A

13、, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions.（分数：10.00）_解析：A.To provide extra English writing training.B.To teach the students how to become a writer.C.To offer guidance about how to write a thesis.D.To help students who

14、 are weak in academic writing.解析：解析：选项都是不定式结构，由此预测该题可能问目的。A项中的extra English writing training是对话开头工作人员告诉学生的项目目的，也是本题的正确答案。B项“教学生怎样成为作家”和C项“指导如何写论文”分别是创意写作和学术写作两门课程的目的，不够全面。D项“帮助学术写作不好的学生”未在对话中出现，可以直接排除。A.Part-time students in the English Department.B.Full-time students in the English Department.C.Jun

15、ior students in the English DepartmentD.All the students in the English Department.解析：解析：对话中的男士不是全日制的学生，他担心自己不具备参加项目的资格，因此向工作人员询问。工作人员回答说接受英语系所有学生的申请，非全日制或全日制都可以，故D项正确。A项“非全日制学生”和B项“全日制学生”不够全面；C项的Junior students在男士介绍自己时出现过，但暑假课程的申请对象并非只限定于大三学生。A.Because he is interested in academic issues.B.Because

16、he needs to write a thesis next year.C.Because he wants to be a writer in the future.D.Because he prefers academic writing to creative writing.解析：解析：选项都以Because he开头，由此推测本题问男士做某事的原因。对话中的男士说自己现在是一名大三学生，明年需要写一篇毕业论文才得以毕业，因此学术写作这门课程是他最好的选择。所以，B项“因为他下一年要写论文”是他选课的原因，为本题答案。A项“他对学术写作感兴趣”、C项“他将来想成为作家”和D项“相对于

17、创意写作，他更喜欢学术写作”的内容都没有在对话中出现，可直接排除。A.April 1st.B.April 22nd.C.July 1st.D.July 30th.解析：解析：选项都是日期，在听音之前可预测该题与时间相关，在听音时要注意记录说话人提及的日期及相应的内容。对话中出现了B、C、D项三个日期。其中，C项July 1st和D项。July 30th分别为学术写作课程的起止时间，B项April 22nd是申请的截止日期。因此B项正确。A.By travelers check.B.By credit card.C.In cash.D.By money order.解析：解析：选项都是介词短语，

18、由check，credit card，cash，money order可推测本题与支付方式相关。女士告诉男士需要支付10美元的项目申请费，并且接受信用卡和现金支付。对此，男士的回答是“最好是现金”。由此可以推断男士很可能会使用现金方式支付项目申请费，故C项In cash正确。A.To make a claim.B.To make a complaint.C.To buy insurance.D.To ship some items.解析：解析：选项都是不定式，故本题可能问目的或原因。对话开头女士介绍自己是Total Insurance保险公司，问男士有什么需要帮忙的。男士回答说：“我买了你们公

19、司的保险，最近我从国外寄了一些物品回澳大利亚，但是部分物品在运输过程中损坏了，因此我要索赔(make a claim)。”A项To make a claim与原文一致，故正确。B项To make a complaint“投诉”，C项To buy insurance“买保险”和D项To ship some items“运送物品”都与claim“索赔”这个关键信息不符。A.Singapore.B.China.C.Indonesia.D.Australia.解析：解析：选项都是国名，听到相关的信息可以先做记录。对话中女士问男士的货物从哪里运出，男士明确回答是China，本题选B。A项Singapor

20、e是货物的中转点，C项Indonesia是餐桌的产地，D项Australia是货物的到达点。A.Have the screen repaired.B.Purchase a new television.C.Get the screen replaced.D.Solve the electrical problem.解析：解析：选项都是动词原形短语，由screen，television等关键词可知本题与电视机屏幕相关。对话中男士说自己的电视损坏了，女士强调电子故障不属于保险范围，男士表示不是电子故障，是屏幕有一条很大的裂缝。女士接着问男士修屏幕需要多少钱，男士表示没办法修，需要一个新屏幕(nee

21、d a new one)，因此选C“换一个屏幕”。A“修理屏幕”与男士所说I dont think it can be repaired相反。男士是来索赔的，B“买一台新电视”不符合对话内容。屏幕损坏不是电子故障(It isnt an electrical problem)，D“解决电子故障问题”不对。A.There are scratches on the sides.B.There is a big hole in the door.C.One of the drawers is missing.D.The back has a huge crack.解析：解析：男士在讲到贮藏柜的问题时，

22、说侧面和背面都没问题，但是柜门上有一个很大的洞，B项把the door has的句式同义替换成there is句式，为正确答案。A“侧面有划痕”和D“背面有大的裂缝”都与the back and the sides seem okay不符。C“其中一个抽屉不见了”在对话中没有提及。A.It will cost $125 to replace it.B.One leg is broken into two parts.C.It is a special gift from his friend.D.The man doesnt want to repair it.解析：解析：男士说到餐桌问题时，

23、提到一条桌腿断成了两半，split down the middle意为“从中间裂开成两半”，B项One leg is broken into two parts是其同义替换。故正确。A项中的$125是男士去年购买贮藏柜的价格。男士只提到餐桌对他们来说很特别，C“是朋友给他的特别礼物”无法推断。女士问男士是否知道修理餐桌需要多少钱，男士表示因为餐桌对他们很特别，他找人估价了，D“男士不想修理餐桌”与对话相反。A.Police officer.B.Housing adviser.C.Travel consultant.D.University student.解析：解析：选项都是表示身份职业的词语

24、，由些可预测题目与此相关。女士说她知道男士可以帮助学生安排寄宿家庭，接着男士询问了女士的姓名、年龄、对寄宿家庭的要求、英语水平、饮食习惯、目标价格等各种细节。由此可知男士应该是从事房地产相关的职业，答案为B“房产顾问”。A.She plans to stay here for four months.B.She thinks her English is advanced.C.Shes going to have the permit extended.D.Shell teach English as a part-time job.解析：解析：选项都以She开头，问题可能与女士相关，注意对话

25、中相关细节的表述。女士说她打算在寄宿家庭待一年，但是目前只能待四个月，她要办理居留许可延期手续。C项have the permit extended是对原文get an extension to my permit的同义替换，为正确答案。A项中的four months应为one year。男士问到女士的英语水平时，她说本来想说自己的英语是advanced“高级的”，但她觉得写作水平没有口语那么高，所以她认为是intermediate“中级的”，故B项不对。D“她要兼职教英语”没有在对话中出现。A.In the centre.B.In the north.C.In the southwest.D

26、.In the northwest.解析：解析：从选项可预测问题问方位，注意相关表述。女士说到自己希望住在northwest“西北部”，所以答案选D。女士提到自己在市中心上学(studying right in the centre)，但并不是想住在市中心，所以A项In the centre不对。A.Because she hopes to keep a pet there.B.Because she wants to watch TV there.C.Because she would like to relax there.D.Because she can grow vegetables

27、 there.解析：解析：选项都以Because开头，可知问题问原因。男士问女士对房间有什么要求，女士说希望有自己的设施，如果可能的话，有台电视机，她也想要房子有个真正的花园(a real garden)，因为能坐在那里让自己心情平静，C项relax是sit and be peaceful的同义转换，故正确。女士提到TV是说希望自己的房间有电视机。并不是B项所说的“想在那里看电视”。A“想在那养宠物”和D“能在那种菜”在对话中没有相关信息。A.In about 14 days.B.On March 10th.C.After one week.D.Within two days.解析：解析：对话

28、最后，男士问女士什么时候想要找到房子，女士说希望大概两周后(in approximately two weeks)搬进寄宿家庭，A项in about 14 days的表述与原文一致，为答案。B项March 10th是对话发生当天的日期。A.Receive information on TMAs.B.Join and stay with her parents.C.Hand in her work in advance.D.Stay in school and study.解析：解析：选项以动词原形开头，且有代词her，可以预测问题与女士的行为有关。问题问下周一前女士会做什么。根据对话，下周一是

29、女士上交作业的截止日期，女士提及除了在校学习以外是否没有其他选择，而男士明确表示作业不能迟交，因此下周一前女士最可能在校学习，D项正确。女士说已经收到了TMA关于日期的信息(got some information on dates)，A项“收取有关TMA的信息”错误。女士提出希望推迟交作业而去陪父母的请求，男士用I am very sorry说明此举不可取，B项“与父母待在一起”错误。对话中只提到了女士希望迟交(hand in my work a week late)，但并未说到她会提早交(in advance)，C项错误。A.Word length.B.Information source

30、s.C.Quotations.D.Typed work.解析：解析：问题问参考书目应该包括什么。对话中女士问作业是否要给参考书目，男士用definitely给了肯定回答，说要包括所有用到的信息来源(all the sources you have drawn your information from)，B项Information sources是同义概括，故正确。A项Word length和D项Typed work是对女士作业的要求，而不是参考书目的内容。男士还告诉女士，参考书目应该acknowledge quotations，意思是要确认引用内容的出处，而不是把C项Quotations“引

31、用内容”本身放在参考书目中。A.To record the time when students come and leave the campus.B.To track students whereabouts when they are on campus.C.To transmit students information to a central station.D.To help teachers with roll-calls when checking attendance.解析：解析：选项都是不定式结构，可以预测问题与目的或作用有关。问题问电子学生证的作用是什么，对话中男士介绍

32、电子学生证可以记录到校和离校以及进入课堂的时间(record their entrance and exit to the school campus)，A项come and leave the campus是其同义替换，为正确答案。电子学生证只是记录他们出入学校和课堂的信息，并不是像B项所说的追踪学生行踪(track studentswhereabouts)。C“把学生信息传输到一个中心处理站”是电子学生证的工作原理，不是题目所问的作用。对话末尾提到电子学生证让老师省去了点名记考勤的负担，而不是D“帮助老师记考勤”。A.They can participate in their childs

33、 daily school activities.B.They will be aware of their childs condition at school.C.They will no longer worry about their children at school.D.They can provide security and discipline for the children.解析：解析：问题问家长支持使用电子学生证的原因。对话中男士指出，家长对一些地方引入这种电子学生证反应积极(responded very positively)，主要原因是可以了解孩子的在校日常活动，

34、追踪系统也提供了安全保证与纪律监督。因此B“他们会知道孩子的在校情况”正确，be aware of是learn about的同义替换。电子学生证并不能让家长参与(participate in)孩子的学校活动，A项错误。女士提到有些家长总是担心自己的孩子，但并不意味着电子学生证的使用让家长不再担心孩子，C项对原文理解错误。D项中的security and discipline 是电子学生证的追踪系统提供的，不是家长，注意选项中的they指parents。A.They will be less devoted to roll-calls.B.They will have perfect class

35、 attendance.C.They will teach better with the ID card.D.They can concentrate more on teaching.解析：解析：问题问教师从电子学生证中受益到什么。对话中男士指出，教师可以把时间和精力用在教学上。D“他们更专注于教学”为其同义转换，故正确。使用电子学生证后，教师无需投入时间点名(no more time devoted)，而并非仅仅是A项中的less devoted“少投入”。电子学生证让老师不再对考勤负责，但B“有完美的课堂出勤率”对结果过度推断了。对话只提到使用电子学生证后，教师可以专心教学，但C项中的“会教得更好”没有相关线索。