2013年山东省日照市中考英语试题（含答案）.docx

1、试 卷 类 型 ： A日 照 二 一 三 年 初 中 学 业 考 试英 语 试 题注 意 事 项 ：1.本 试 题 分 第 卷 和 第 卷 两 部 分 。 第 卷 为 选 择 题 ， 75 分 ； 第 卷 为 非 选 择 题 ， 45 分 ； 共120分 。 考 试 时 间 为 120分 钟 。2.答 卷 前 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 考 号 、 考 试 科 目 等 信 息 涂 写 在 答 题 卡 上 。 考 试 结 束 ， 试 题 和 答 题卡 一 并 收 回 。3.第 卷 每 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 都 必 须 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案

2、 标 号 （ ABCD） 涂 黑 。 如 需 改 动 ， 必 须 先 用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 ， 再 改 涂 其 它 答 案 。4.第 卷 试 题 答 案 按 要 求 答 在 答 题 卡 相 应 位 置 。第 卷 （ 选 择 题 ， 共 75 分 ）一 、 听 力 测 试 （ 共 20小 题 ， 计 20 分 ）(一 ) 录 音 中 有 五 个 句 子 ， 每 个 句 子 听 一 遍 ， 然 后 从 每 小 题 A、 B、 C 中 选 出 能 对 每 个 句 子 做 出适 当 反 应 的 答 语 。1. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you. C. Thats

3、 good.2. A. Hold on, please. B. Who are you? C. Whats the matter?3. A. Nothing much. B. Dont worry. C. What a pity!4. A. Youre welcome. B. My pleasure. C. Sure.5. A. Its a good idea. B. No, thanks. C. Thats kind of you. （ 二 ） 录 音 中 有 五 组 对 话 ， 听 对 话 两 遍 后 ， 从 每 小 题 A、 B、 C 中 选 出 能 回 答 所 给 问 题 的 正 确

4、答案 。6. Where are they talking?A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In an office.7. What may Jackie do this afternoon?A. Work on his lessons. B. Take a test. C. Play baseball.8. How is Tom now?A. Hes getting better. B. He doesnt have a fever. C. Hes getting worse.9. What do we know about the womans

5、new neighborhood?A. Its noisy. B. Its quiet. C. Its near her office.10. Why did Ms Brown ask Mary to her office?A. Mary wasnt getting on well with Tom.B. Mary was late for class again. C. Mary was doing better at school.（ 三 ） 录 音 中 有 一 段 对 话 ， 听 对 话 两 遍 后 ， 从 每 小 题 A、 B、 C 中 选 出 能 回 答 所 给 问 题 的 正 确

6、答案 。11. What club DOESNT the centre have?A. Art club. B. Sports Club. C. Chinese club. 12. What do we know about the mans kids?A. They are interested in language learning.B. They have problems in Chinese.C. They hate swimming.13. What language club will the mans kids join?A. Chinese club. B. French

7、club. C. English club.14. Whats the time for the swimming club?A. 9:00 am to 11:30 am every Sunday.B. 9:00 am to 11:30 am every Tuesday and Friday.C. 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm every Sunday. 15. How much will the man pay for his kids each time?A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 200 yuan.（ 四 ） 录 音 中 有 一 段 独 白 ， 听 独

8、 白 两 遍 后 ， 从 每 小 题 A、 B、 C 中 选 出 能 回 答 所 给 问 题 的 正 确 答案 。16. Who is the speaker?A. Mr. Jones. B. A student. C. A teacher.17. What should the designs include?A. Mr Jones advice.B. The names of their work.C. The time they set about doing their homework. 18. How will the students do their summer holida

9、y homework?A. By teamwork. B. By working on it alone. C. With parents help.19. Why are they asked to do the homework?A. To win a prize.B. To make them work together.C. To develop their invention ability.20. When should the students hand in their designs?A. By next Saturday. B. In the summer holidays

10、 C. In September.二 、 单 项 选 择 （ 共 15小 题 ， 计 15分 ）从 每 小 题 A、 B、 C、 D 中 选 出 一 个 能 填 入 句 中 空 白 处 的 最 佳 答 案 。 21. Mum, I want to buy _ new toy car.But _ old one is still running, isnt it?A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an22. The Lushan Earthquake took place _ about 8 oclock _ April 20, when the c

11、hildren arejust beginning their first lessons.A. at; in B. at; on C. in; on D. from; to23. Young children can easily lose reading skills during the summer vacation without _. A. practice B. discussion C. homework D. education24. Mary is so _ she comes to you whenever youre in trouble.A. useful B. ca

12、reful C. thankful D. helpful25. My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but _ of them madeit.A. none B. neither C. either D. both26. The shop manager is quick to _ any phone calls or emails from her customers, which bringsher good business.A. make B. return C. write D

13、 deal27. Why didnt you answer my phone call, Jack?Im sorry, but I _ then.A. drove B. drives C. was driving D. have driven28. Claude didnt do much homework, _ he still passed the exam. A. for B. or C. and D. but29. They _ a notice to tell the students about the changed meeting time.A. put up B. put

14、on C. put away D. put out30. Hi, guy! You _ not park your car here. Its for our customers only.A. need B. may C. will D. can31. Dont come into the lab _ you are asked to.A. unless B. until C. because D. since32. People who eat breakfast are always in _ spirits than those who dont.A. good B. nice C.

15、better D. best33. Teenagers with working experiences know more clearly _ they will be in the future.A. who B. why C. where D. what34. The paper says Iron Man 3 is on this evening. Lets go and see it.But I _it. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see35. Someone is knocking at the door, dad!Go and see

16、A. who is it B. who it is C. who was it D. who it was三 、 完 形 填 空 (共 10小 题 ， 计 10 分 )阅 读 下 面 的 短 文 ， 掌 握 其 大 意 ， 然 后 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 择 最 佳 选项 。 Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time in the middle of the night, an old lady in her80s 36 my taxi. She gave m

17、e an address, and then asked: “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, I dont 37 ,” she said. “Im in no hurry. Im on my way to a hospice (临 终 关 怀 医 院 ). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.”I 38 shut off the meter(里 程 表 ).F

18、or the next two hours, we drove through the city. She 39 me the building where she hadworked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had once lived, the place where she danced as a girl.As the sun was rising, we got to the hospice. “How much should I pay you?” she asked, reaching into her purse.

19、 40 ,” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered.“There are other 41 .”“You gave an old woman a little moment of 42 ,” she said. “Thank you.”I drove into the fine 43 light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the 44 of alife. I drove aimlessly, lost in thought. For the rest of the da

20、y, I could hardly talk. What if that woman hadgot a(n) 45 driver, or one who was impatient to end his shift(换 班 )? What if I had refused to take therun?36. A. found B. took C. called D. chose 37. A. count B. know C. mind D. worry38. A. quietly B. gladly C. angrily D. usually39. A. reminded B. introd

21、uced C. explained D. showed40. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything41. A. passengers B. drivers C. patients D. strangers42. A. pity B. pain C. joy D. anger43. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night44. A. opening B. closing C. beginning D. changing45. A. careful B. polite C. kind D.

22、 unfriendly四 、 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 15小 题 ， 计 30 分 ） 阅 读 下 列 材 料 ， 然 后 从 每 小 题 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 回 答 所 提 问 题 或 完 成 所 给 句 子 的最 佳 答 案 。 A 46. Picture 1 is a(n) _.A. postcard B. poster C. invitation D. menu47. You should reply to the Johnson family by _.A. writing an email B. making a phone callC. visi

23、ting them in person D. chatting online with them48. If you want to eat well, you cant miss the _.A. Dance as a Job LectureB. Musical Theatre ClassesC. Weight Training ClassesD. Sports Nutrition Classes49. How long will the camp last?A. Six days. B. Ten days. C. A week. D. A month 50. If you are a 15

24、year-old student, what time is your audition?A. 4:00 pm on Nov 13. B. 4:30 pm on Nov 14.C. 4:30 pm on Nov 18. D. 4:00 pm on Nov 19.BFor the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student from Laiyang Middle School in Shandong, didnt ask hermother to buy her a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning o

25、f the school term. “My oldschoolbag can still be used, so there is no need to buy a new one,” Zhang said, “Ive decided to be thriftyfrom now on.”As the center of the familys attention, many of the one-child generation (一 代 人 ) do not know about the hardships of life. They sometimes have no idea of t

26、he value of things. Many students would throw awaypens and erasers that havent been used up and buy new ones. Some like to compete with each other to seewhose clothes and school things are more expensive.On its website in January, the Ministry of Education called on students to form good habits such

27、 asworking hard, being helpful and thrifty, to avoid wasting food and to pay more attention to study andothers.Many schools consider teaching the value of money to be an important lesson and encourage theirstudents to be thrifty.Students at No. 44 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, Hebei planted many fr

28、uit trees in their school.Through taking care of the trees, the students learned how to value things.At Tie Yi Middle School in Xian, students organized a group to collect waste and reuse them. “Whatwe students do are small things, but I think with everyones work, we can make a difference,” said LiD

29、ongdong, 16, a student from the group. 51. The underlined word “thrifty” in Paragraph 1 means _.A. giving money to the poor B. spending lots of moneyC. spending no money at all D. using money carefully and wisely52. Many of the one-child generation usually _.A. waste thingsB. know about the hardship

30、s of lifeC. dont know the prices of many thingsD. like competition with each other in study53. In January, the Ministry of Education called on students to do the followings EXCEPT _.A. working hard B. being thriftyC. helping others D. protecting environment54. We can conclude that Li Dongdong _.A. t

31、ook care of trees B. planted fruit trees C. collected waste D. didnt ask his mother for a new school bag55. What is the best title of the passage?A. School activities B. Waste not, want notC. Make a difference D. The problems of one-child generationCHaving a teenager at home can be a real headache.

32、Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. Theyoften do something dangerous.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可 能 ) to make irrational decisions thanpeople from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tellright from wrong? N

33、ot really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot abouthow their peers (同 龄 人 ) view themthat is “peer influence”. As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and alsothey c

34、are more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking aboutthe costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with theirfriends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that

35、would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油 门 ) but a weak brake(刹 车 ). The “accelerator” is fully developed by

36、 teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed.When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weakbrake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.But the good news is that a violent (暴 力 的 )teenager doesnt necessarily

37、become a violent adult.About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”56. What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?A. Quick. B. Crazy. C. Careful. D. Correct.57. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions accordin

38、g to the text?A. They like difficult tasks.B. They dont care about costs. C. They are too young to tell right from wrong.D. They care a lot about what their peers think of them.58. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teensbehavior?A. By comparing it with how a car works.B. By

39、 comparing it with an accident.C. By showing research findings.D. By giving examples.59.According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers are more likely to _ .A. use more self-controlB. perform better than when they are aloneC. become more careful about what they doD. care about winning with

40、out thinking about danger60. What can we conclude from the text? A. Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers.C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.D. Teenagers shouldnt spend all the free time with their friends.第 卷 （ 非 选 择 题 ， 共 45

41、分 ）五 、 词 汇 运 用 （ 共 两 节 ， 计 20分 ）第 一 节 单 词 拼 写 根 据 首 字 母 或 汉 语 提 示 ， 在 答 题 卡 上 写 出 下 列 句 子 中 单 词 的 完 全 形 式 。 （ 共10 小 题 ， 计 10 分 ）61. The old man felt a bit l_ with his wife gone.62. We are secretly preparing a birthday party to give Mum a s_.63. My busy work made it i_ for me to visit my old mother q

42、uite often. 64. The company o_ the young man a job, but he didnt take it.65. We got up early and c_ the early train back.66. Doing more exercise will _(改 善 ) your health.67. December is the _(十 二 ) month of a year.68. The garbage _ (短 信 ) on cell phones are polluting the teens.69. I never like long

43、walks, _(尤 其 ) in winter. 70. The fisherman made a fire and _(悬 挂 ) his wet clothes up to dry.第 二 节 用 方 框 内 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空 。 （ 共 10 小 题 ， 计 10 分 ）beside, loud, soft, think, so, get, answer, happen, say, shoutA wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family membe

44、rs 71 inanger at each other. He turned to his students and asked, “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”His students 72 for a while, and one of them said, “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”“But, why should you shout when the other person is just 73 you? You can just as well tell himwh

45、at you have to say in a soft manner.”Students gave some other 74 but none were any good.“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts became distanced (疏 远 的 ),” the wise manexplained. “To cover the distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the75 they wil

46、l have to shout to hear each other.” “What 76 when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk 77 becausetheir hearts are very close.” The wise man said.He looked at his students and said, “So when you argue, do not let your hearts 78 distant. Stop79 words that distance you from

47、others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is 80great that you will not find the way back.”六 、 阅 读 表 达 (共 5 小 题 ， 计 5分 )阅 读 短 文 ， 根 据 要 求 完 成 下 面 各 小 题 。If I can give up coffee, anyone can! I was completely addicted (上 瘾 ). I drank coffee all day. Idepended on it for everything. With

48、out coffee, I became sad and anxious. I would feel nervous if I couldntget some coffee before an important event like giving a speech or taking an exam.It took countless tries before I realized how to give up coffee. Between each try, I learned a little bitmore. Heres how I did it. CoffeeAddiction K

49、 nowledgeThe first step is to learn about what you are dealing with. Caffeine is a drug. The human body getsaddicted to it easily. Thats why you feel good when you get your first cup of coffee in the morning and itswhy you feel bad when you try to give it up. There are emotional addictions to the caffeine as well. Somepeople believe that with the caffe