2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语-含答案.docx

1、2013 年 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 全 国 统 一 考 试 （ 四 川 卷 ）英 语本 试 题 分 第 I 卷 （ 选 择 题 ） 和 第 II 卷 （ 非 选 择 题 ） 。 第 I 卷 1 至 8 页 ， 第 II 卷 9 至 10 页 ， 共 10页 。 考 生 作 答 时 ， 须 将 答 案 答 在 答 题 卡 上 ， 在 本 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 上 答 题 无 效 。 满 分 150 分 。 考 试 时 间120 分 钟 。 考 试 结 束 后 ， 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回 。第 I 卷 （ 选 择 题 共 90 分 ）注 意 事 项 ：1

2、 必 须 使 用 2B 铅 笔 在 答 题 卡 上 将 所 先 答 案 对 应 的 标 号 涂 黑 。2. 第 I 卷 共 两 部 分 ， 共 计 90 分 。第 一 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用 （ 共 两 节 ， 共 40 分 ）第 一 节 单 项 填 空 （ 共 10 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 10 分 ） 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 的 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。1. -I feel so nervous about the National English Speech C

3、ompetition tomorrow.-_.A. I really envy you B. Glad to hear that C. Sounds great D. Take it easy2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _ on the small ones.A. one B. this C. that D. it3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _ for us!A. waits B. was waiting C. waited D. is waiting

4、4. Read this story, _ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. or B. and C. but D. so5. -Why are your eyes so red? You _ have slept well last night.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont6. _ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. When B. How C. What

5、 D. That7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _ he wants to. A. even if B. as if C. because D. before8. _ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the env

6、ironment _ they live.A. what B. which C. when D. where10. The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completed B. to be completedC. completed D. having been completed第 二 节 完 形 填 空 （ 共 20 小 题 ， 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 共 30 分 ）阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C、 D） 中

7、 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。Look, its Baldy! A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used toregular insults(侮 辱 ) because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as Iheaded back to the class. When I was just 20 months old, I

8、 suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. Iwas 14 to hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life. Hollysvery 16 to be alive, they told Mum and Dad. But shell be 17 with scars on her head, and ofcourse her hair wont grow there.As a child, I ca

9、red much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.19 I didnt, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me ,they never 20 understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was 21 to a childrens burns camp, where children

10、 like me can get anyhelp. There, I 22 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so23 that she never lets anyone put her down. You shouldnt 24 what people say about what you looklike because were not different from anyone else, Holly, she 25 me. And you dont need

11、 to wear ascarf because you look great 26 it! For the first time in my life I could speak to someone whod beenthrough something 27 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up myscarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 29 away behind my scarf.Now, I a

12、m 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality（ 个 性 ） that decides who you truly are.11.A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts12.A. still B. just C. never D. seldom13.A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns14.A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced15.A. learned B. fo

13、ught C. returned D. decided 16.A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor17.A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted18.A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly19.A.Although B. Since C. If D. Before20.A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really21.A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried22.A. met

14、 B. recognized C. remembered D. caught23.A. honest B. strong C. active D. young24.A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to25.A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed26.A. in B. for C. without D. beyond27.A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important28.A. allowed B. required C. guided D

15、 inspired29.A. hide B. give C. keep D. put30.A. sick B. aware C. tired D. proud第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 两 节 ， 共 50 分 ） 第 一 节 阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C、 D） 中 ， 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将该 项 涂 黑 。 （ 共 20 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 共 40 分 ） A 31. What you have just read is a _.A. note B. report C

16、 schedule D. poster32. What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?A.A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B.A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C.A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D.Ameeting of Kwun Tong High School students.33. How much do you have to pay in total

17、if four of you go together?A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. D. $80.34. Which of the following statements is true?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. Its unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge

18、B On a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a coupleof kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once theyd rowedbeyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tie

19、d to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water.The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out ofcontrol.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.Everything went quiet in my head, Tim recalls(回 忆 ). I was trying to figur

20、e out how to swim to the boys ina straight line.Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judgehis progress. At one point, I considered turning back, he says. I wondered if I was putting my life at risk. After 30 minutes of struggling, he was cl

21、ose enough to yell to the boys, Take down the umbrella!Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard theboat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.Lets aim for the pier(码 头 ), Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it

22、 Soon afterward, waves crashedover the boat, and it began to sink. Can you guys swim? he cried. A little bit, the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier.Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on thei

23、r backs. Tim swan toward land as waterwashed over the boys faces.“ Are we almost there? they asked again and again. Yes, Tim told them each time.After 30minutes, they reached the pier.35. Why did the two boys go to the sea?A. To go boat rowing.B. To get back their football.C. To swim in the open wat

24、er. D. To test the umbrella as a sail.36. What does it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The beach. B. The water.C. The boat. D. The wind.37. Why did Tim raise his head regularly?A. To take in enough fresh air.B. To consider turning back or not.C. To check his distance from the boys.D. To ask the boys to t

25、ake down the umbrella.38. How did the two boys finally reach the pier?A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim.B. They swam to the pier all by themselves.C. They were washed to the pier by the waves.D. They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.C LONDON - A British judge on Thursday sentenced a

26、 businessman who sold fake( 假 冒 的 ) bombdetectors(探 测 器 ) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadnt cared about potentially deadly consequences.It is believed that James McCormick got about $77.8 million from the sales of his detectors - whichwere based on a kind of golf ball finder - to countries

27、 including Iraq, Belgium and SaudiArabia.McCormick, 57, was convicted(判 罪 ) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court inLondon.Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoteda false sense of security and in all probabilit

28、y materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocentpeople, Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. you have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.The detectors, sold for up to $42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombsunder water and from the air.

29、But in fact they lacked any grounding in science and were of no use.McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in HongKong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.I never had any had results from customers, he said. 39. Why was Mc

30、Cormick sentenced to prison?A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.40.According to the judge, what McCormick had done _.A. increased the cost of safeguardingB. lowered peoples guard against dangerC. changed peoples idea of social securityD. cau

31、sed innocent people to commit crimes 41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?A. They have not been sold to Africa.B. They have caused many serious problems.C. They can find dangerous objects in water.D. They dont function on the basis of science.42. It can be inferred from the passage th

32、at McCormick _.A. sold the equipment at a low priceB. was well-known in most countriesC. did not think he had committed the crimeD. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the textDHome to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀 旧 ). Its fun to come home. It looks the same.It smells the

33、 same. Youll realize whats changed is you. Home is where we can remember pain, live, andsome other experiences; We parted here; My parents met here; I won three championships here. If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the door and see abrown sofa s

34、urrounding a low glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living room is my first bedroom. Itsempty, but its where my earliest memories are.There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays, and where I cried on Halloween-when Ididnt want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I alway

35、s liked standing on that table because it mademe feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite room in the house, my parents room. It issimple: a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos ofmy grandparents on each side. Th

36、eir bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime - waking up my parents ifI am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.Im lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart, on a physicalproperty(住 宅 ) on West 64th street on the

37、western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived, I grew and Ilearned.Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know its where Ill find myfamily, my dogs, and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night because I know Ill beblamed by Mom. But I dont mind

38、 because I want to hear her say my name, which reminds me Im home. 43. Why does the author call her parents bed her safe zone(Paragraph 3)?A. It is her favorite place to play.B. Her needs can be satisfied there.C. Her grandparents photos are lined on each side.D. Her parents always play together wi

39、th her there.44. What can be learned from the passage?A. The old furniture is still in the authors fist bedroom.B. The author can still visit her first physical home in LosAngeles.C. The authors favorite room in her first home is the dining room.D. Many people of the authors age can still find their

40、 first physical homes.45. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will _.A. Open the window at nightB. lie down in bed to have a dreamC. try to bring back a sense of homeD. go to LosAngeles to visit her mom 46. What is the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To express how much she is attac

41、hed to her home.B. To declare how much she loves her first house.C. To describe the state of her family.D. To look back on her childhood. EFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone

42、feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment whentheir hearts are contracting(收 缩 ) and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when theheartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is abl

43、e to influence how the brainresponds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said: Our study shows for the first time thatthe way in which we deal with fear is different dependi

44、ng on when we see fearful pictures in relation to ourheart.The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearfulfaces. Dr Garfinkel said, The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumpingthan when it is relaxed. Thus o

45、ur hearts can also affect what we see and what we dont see - and guidewhether we see fear.To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫 描 仪 ) to show how thebrain influences the way the heart changes a persons feeling of fear. We have found an important mechanis

46、m by which the heart and brain speak to each other to change ourfeelings and reduce fear, Dr Garfinkel said.We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could bereduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also

47、 for those forthose who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.47. What is the finding of the study?A. Ones heart affects how he feels fear.B. fear is a result of ones relaxed heartbeat.C. fear has something to do with ones health.D. Ones fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.48. The study

48、 was carried out by analyzing _.A. volunteers heartbeats when they saw terrible picturesB. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditionsC. volunteers reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scansD. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain c

49、ommunication 49. Which of the following is closest in meaning to mechanism in Paragraph 6?A. Order. B. system. C. Machine. D. Treatment.50.This study may contribute to _.A. treating anxiety and stress betterB. explaining the cycle of fear and anxietyC. finding the sky to the heart-brain communicationD. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads第 二 节 根 据 对 话 内 容 ， 从 对 话 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。选 项 中 有 两 项 多 余 选 项 。 （ 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 共 10 分 ）-