2013年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题（含答案）.docx

1、2013 年 长 沙 市 初 中 毕 业 学 业 水 平 考 试 试 卷英语注意事项：1、 答 题 前 ， 请 考 生 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 清 楚 ， 并 认 真 核 对 条 形 码 上 的姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 、 考 室 和 座 位 号 ；2、 必 须 在 答 题 卡 上 答 题 ， 在 草 稿 纸 、 试 题 卷 上 答 题 无 效 ；3、 答 题 时 ， 请 考 生 注 意 各 大 题 题 号 后 面 的 答 题 提 示 ；4、 请 勿 折 叠 答 题 卡 ， 保 持 字 体 工 整 、 笔 迹 清 晰 、 卡 面 清 洁 ;5、 答 题 卡 上

2、 不 得 使 用 涂 改 液 、 涂 改 胶 和 贴 纸 ；6、 本 学 科 试 卷 中 听 力 材 料 以 中 速 朗 读 两 遍 。 试 卷 分 四 个 部 分 ， 共 8 页 ， 76 小 题 ，时 量 120 分 钟 ， 满 分 120 分 。I听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计20分）第 一 节 根 据 所 听 到 的 内 容 ， 选 择 相 应 的 图 画 。 听 每 段 材 料 前 ， 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题 5秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 （ 共 5小 题 ， 计 5分 ）1 A B C2

3、 A B C3 A B C4 A B C 5 A B C第 二 节 对 话 理 解 听 下 面 的 对 话 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答 案 。听 每 段 对 话 前 ， 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 （ 共 10 小 题 ， 计 10 分 ）听 下 面 的 对 话 ， 回 答 第 6 小 题 。6 Who is looking for Lucy?A Linda. B Sue. C Tom.听 下 面 的 对 话 ， 回

4、答 第 7 小 题 。7 How many girls are there in your class?A 45. B 25. C 20.姓名准考证号 听 下 面 的 对 话 ， 回 答 第 8 小 题 。8 Where are the two speakers?A In a restaurant. B In a bank. C In a classroom.听 下 面 的 对 话 ， 回 答 第 9 小 题 。9 When will the woman come back?A At 7:15. B At 7:30. C At 7:45.听 下 面 的 对 话 ， 回 答 第 10 小 题 。

5、10 What will the weather be like tomorrow?A It will be sunny. B It will be rainy. C It will be cloudy.听 下 面 的 对 话 ， 回 答 第 11 至 12 小 题 。11 How often does the bus run on Saturday?A Once an hour. B Twice an hour. C Three times an hour.12 How far is the school from here? A About 5 miles. B About 15 mile

6、s. C About 25 miles.听 下 面 的 对 话 ， 回 答 第 13 至 15 小 题 。13 What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night?A She was seeing a film. B She was singing. C She was reading.14 Why cant Susan climb the Yuelu Mountain tomorrow morning?A Because shell call up Robert.B Because shell see a film in the ci

7、nema.C Because shell have to stay at home and study.15 How will they get there?A By bike. B By bus. C By taxi.第 三 节 笔 录 要 点 根 据 你 所 听 到 的 内 容 ， 填 写 下 面 的 表 格 ， 每 空 不 超 过 3 个 单 词 。（ 共 5 小 题 , 计 5 分 ） Name Clothes Character (性 格 ) HobbiesLily a red skirt 16. and funny drawingSam a blue 17. 18. and cle

8、ver collecting stampsMary 19. active and outgoing 20.II知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第 一 节 单 项 填 空 从 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答 案 填 空 。 （ 共 10 小 题 ， 计 10 分 ）21 Mary was born in 1998 and she began to play _ guitar at the age of seven.A a B 不 填 C the22 He has written many books, but _ of them are good.A few B

9、many C any23 The man makes a living _ teaching. A without B with C by 24 Does she like singing English songs?Yes. She _ to sing English songs in her room.A often does B is often heard C often hears25 _I have lunch now, Mom?No. You must wash your hands first.A Would B May C Ought to26 _ clever the bo

10、y is!A How B What C What a27 When Jims mother came in, he _ his homework.A is doing B has done C was doing28 Its too late. I have to go now.Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _it stops.A since B until C while29 Which season do you like _, summer or winter? Summer.A well B best C better30 What are y

11、ou looking for?Im looking for the watch _ I bought yesterday.A which B who C whose第 二 节 完 形 填 空 通 读 下 面 的 短 文 ， 掌 握 其 大 意 ， 然 后 从 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案 。 （ 共 10 小 题 ， 计 10 分 ）Bruce shook his money box again.Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had

12、 was $24.52.The 31 which he wanted was at least $90. How on earth(究 竟 ) was he going to get therest of the 32 ?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out(闲 逛 ) with peoplewhen you were the only one 33 a bicycle. He thought about 34 he could do. He couldnt get money from his p

13、arents, because he knew they had no extra(额 外 的 ) money.There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn(挣 钱 ) it. He would have tofind a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay for 35 .“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning andmy car needs washing”.That w

14、as the beginning of Bruces part-time(兼 职 ) job. For the next three 36 heworked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.The day finally came when Bruce 37 his money and found $94.32. He wasted notime and went down to the shop to 38 the bicycle he wanted. He ro

15、de home proudly,looking forward to 39 his new bicycle to his friends. Bruce liked his bicycle very muchbecause he had bought it with his own money. At last, his dream came true, and his parentswere 40 of him.31 A car B bicycle C truck32 A money B help C food 33 A with B without C behind34 A why B ho

16、w C what 35 A food B advice C water36 A months B minutes C seconds37 A lent B lost C counted38 A choose B sell C drive39 A borrowing B showing C asking40 A famous B strict C proudIII阅读技能（四部分，共25小题，计50分）第 一 节 阅 读 短 文 ， 判 断 下 列 句 子 是 否 符 合 短 文 内 容 。 符 合 的 写 （ T） ， 不 符 合 的 写 （ F） 。（ 共 5 小 题 ， 计 10 分 ）C

17、arrots(胡 萝 卜 ) are grown on farms and in small family gardens allover the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest(收 获 ). They havea good taste.When people think about carrots, they usually think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In fact, carrots are in many different

18、sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. The earthalso should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土 ). Weather, soil condition(土 壤 状 况 ), and time affect(影 响 ) the tast

19、e of carrots. Warmdays and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, thebrighter the color is, the better the taste is.Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months.

20、 If thewinter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you doduring the summer months.Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces andcooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come ou

21、t of the ground.41 Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.42 Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.43 The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size.44 Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.45 We can prepare an

22、d eat carrots in many different ways.第 二 节 阅 读 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 最 佳 选 项 回 答 问 题 或 完 成句 子 。 （ 共 10 小 题 ， 计 20 分 ） AWe spend hours, days and years of our lives inschool. Imagine(想 象 ) you could design(设 计 ) yourdream school, what would it be like? What would yoube doing? We wa

23、nted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said: Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and twosoccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has noneof these, and I think there should be more pleasant

24、 things for students to do while they arestudying.Sonia from Italy: Id like a room where we can relax and play computer games. Id alsolike to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax afterclass.Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off

25、(休 息 日 ) every week,besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekendevery week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finishearlier.Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us morefreedom(自

26、由 ) and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think its notnecessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really dont like wearing it. 46 There would be_ in Richards dream school.A a big swimming pool and a music roomB a room to relax and play computer gamesC a big swimming pool

27、, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym, and a shopping centre47 How many days off does Wu want to have in a week?A 2. B 3. C 4.48 Which country is NOT mentioned(提 到 ) in the passage?A Italy. B Japan. C Australia.49 From the passage, we know that_.A Sonia from Italy would like a room where she can rela

28、x and play computer gamesB Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 oclockC Hannah fromAustralia likes wearing a school uniform every day50 Which is the best title (标 题 ) for the passage?A Schools in the past. B Schools today. C Dream schools. BThis March, the H7N9 virus (病 毒

29、) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. Itseemed that most people who were infected(被 感 染 ) with H7N9 had the common flu. Somepeople suffered from a fever or a cough.Dont be afraidits not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to helpyou protect yourself when it comes.Wa

30、sh your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat,after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打 喷 嚏 ) or coughs, flu viruses cantravel as far as one meter through the air,

31、so youd better stand a proper distance (距 离 ) whiletalking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece ofpaper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask(口 罩 ). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but ifyou dont wash your

32、 hands often, its no use wearing a mask. And its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. 51 When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?A In March, 2013. B In May, 2013. C In March, 2012.52 Which of the follow

33、ing is TRUE according to the passage?A Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.B You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze orcough.C Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.53 How many ways to stop the virus are mentione

34、d in the passage?A Three. B Four. C Five.54 What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?A 抵 抗 B 传 播 C 感 染55 Whats the main idea of this passage?A It tells us how to wash hands.B It tells us why we should use masks. C It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus

35、 comes.第 三 节 阅 读 下 列 图 表 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 最 佳 选 项 回 答 问 题 或 完成 句 子 。 （ 共 5 小 题 ， 计 10分 ）56 From the information in the picture,we know that Lily was born on _.A June 8, 2005B June 22, 2005C June 22, 201357 According to the personal information,we know that Mary Connor lives in .

36、 A CanadaB AmericaC England58 You can borrow books_.A at 10:30 am on MondayB at 10:00 pm on ThursdayC at 3:30 pm on Saturday 59 According to the survey(调 查 ) of 2,000American online shoppers, _people shoponline from 5pm to 8pm.A 320. B 640. C 800.60 Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A Youd better w

37、ear your sun hat to enjoy wonderful sunshine.B The boats will take you to different places for swimming.C Mr Smith and his child need to pay $160 for the tour. 第 四 节 阅 读 下 面 的 材 料 ， 然 后 根 据 材 料 内 容 回 答 所 提 问 题 。 （ 共 5 小 题 ， 计 10 分 ）Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano withhi

38、s toes(脚 趾 ).One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game withsome friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(电 ).Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after theaccident. But soon he had to make a choice.“For people like me, there were only two choices. One

39、was to give up all the dreams,which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live anexcellent life.” says Liu Wei.Lius dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on Chinas GotTalent( 中 国 达 人 秀 ) and a wonderful performance (演 奏 ) playing the beautiful

40、MarriageDamour with his two feet on the piano.Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went onencouraging(鼓 励 ) him and he wanted to make his parents proud.Maybe you can no

41、t believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. Theaudience(观 众 ) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.61 Why is Liu Wei very famous in China?62 How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?63 Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off?64 Who en

42、couraged Liu Wei to play the piano?65 How did the audience feel when they watched Lius performance? IV写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）第 一 节 完 成 对 话 通 读 下 面 的 对 话 ， 根 据 上 下 文 补 全 对 话 内 容 。 （ 共 5 小 题 ， 计 10 分 ）A: Hello, Betty. What did you do last summer vacation?B: I visited my uncle.A: 66 ?B: He lives in Dalian

43、, a beautiful city.A: 67 ?B: I stayed there for a week. 68 ?A: No, I havent. But Im going to spend a holiday there.B: Youd better go to Dalian in summer. So you can enjoy swimming in the sea.A: 69 . I will go there this summer vacation.B: 70 ?A: By plane.第 二 节 翻 译 语 篇 阅 读 下 面 的 短 文 ， 将 划 线 部 分 译 成 英

44、 文 或 中 文 。 （ 共 5 小 题 ， 计 10 分 ） Australia is the greatest island in the world. 71.澳 大 利 亚 比 中 国 小 一 点 .Australia is big, but there are fewer people there. The population(人 口 ) of Australia issmaller than that of Shanghai, a city of China.72.Australia is in the south of the earth. So when it is hot s

45、ummer in our country,Australia will be cold winter. The seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite(相 反 的 ).Summer in Australia is from December to February, and winter is from July to August.73.When its spring in China, it will be autumn in Australia.74.澳 大 利 亚 因 绵 羊 和 袋 鼠 而 著 名 . They are

46、both popular in Australia.75.You can see kangaroos(袋 鼠 ) not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns.There are ten sheep for everyone in the country. So people call Australia “The country on thebacks of sheep”. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle ofwhit

47、e sheep. Sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” on its body. The mother kangaroo keeps itsbaby kangaroos in the “bag”. Its very strange, isnt it? 7172737475第 三 节 作 文 （ 计 10分 ）76 大 多 数 中 学 生 认 为 校 园 生 活 是 丰 富 多 彩 的 ， 学 习 是 快 乐 有 趣 的 。 然 而 ， 无 论 在 城 市还 是 农 村

48、 学 校 都 有 一 些 厌 学 的 学 生 。 请 围 绕 该 话 题 用 英 语 谈 谈 你 的 看 法 。要 求 ： （ 1） 内 容 包 括 中 学 生 厌 学 的 主 要 原 因 。 你 对 该 现 象 的 看 法 。（ 2） 字 数 ： 60-80 词 。（ 3） 短 文 中 不 得 出 现 你 的 真 实 姓 名 、 学 校 名 和 地 名 。 2013 年 长 沙 市 初 中 毕 业 学 业 水 平 考 试 试 卷英语听力测试朗读材料2013 年 长 沙 市 初 中 毕 业 学 业 水 平 考 试 英 语 试 卷 第 一 大 题 听 力 测 试 现 在 开 始 。 听 力 材

49、料 以中 速 朗 读 两 遍 。第 一 节 根 据 所 听 到 的 内 容 ， 选 择 相 应 的 图 画 。 听 每 段 材 料 前 ， 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ，每 小 题 5秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。1. Li Ming likes grapes very much.2. I usually go to school by bike.3. Jacks brother likes playing with a dog. 4. My favorite animal is a monkey.5. Look! Two boys are playing football on the playground.第 二 节 对 话 理 解 听 下 面 的 对 话 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答 案 。听 每 段 对 话 前 ， 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒钟 的 作 答 时 间 。