2006年哈尔滨市年初中升学考试英语试卷及答案解析.pdf

1、 哈 尔 滨 市 2006 年 初 中 升 学 考 试 英 语 试 卷 考生须知： 八区各学校的考生，请按照哈尔滨市 2006 年初中升学考试选择题答题卡上的注意 事项做选择题（165 小题，每小题只有一个正确答案） 。每小题选出正确答案后，用 2B 铅 笔把答题卡上的对应题目的答案标号涂黑，否则无交。 县（市） （五常市、宾县除外）学校的考生，请把选择题（165 小题，每小题只有一 个正确答案）中各题表示正确答案的字母填在题前相应的括号内。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 第卷 得分 一、听力测试（本题共 30 分）听录音，每题读两遍。 .听句子，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的

2、图画。 （本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分） （ ）1. （ ）2. （ ）3. （ ）4. （ ）5. .听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。 （本题共 10 分，每小题 2 分） （ ）6. A.Turn down the TV. B.Turn up the TV. C.Turn off the TV. （ ） 7.A.In a factory. B.In a hospital. C.In a museum. （ ）8.A.Some photos. B.Some money. C.Some cards. （ ）9.A.Red. B.Brown. C.Black. （ ） 10.A.The boys

3、 sister. B.The girls sister.C.They dont know. .听对话，根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。 （本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分） （ ）11.Theres something wrong with Jills . A.hand B.back C.head （ ）12. takes Jills temperature. A.The doctor B.Dad C.Mum （ ）13.Jill had for breakfast. A.egs B.bread C.nothing （ ）14.Jill should take the medieine a d

4、ay. A.once B.twice C.thre times （ ）15.Jill had better . A.have a good rest B.drink more water C.both A and B .听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。 （本题共 10 分，每 小题 2 分） Mr White works in an office. One day, when he had lunch, a friend 16 him. They were very 17 and talked a lot. Then they looked at the clock

5、 on the wall. It was time to go to office. He had to say goodbye to his friend and left. It was raining 18 and the streets were wet. He drove too fast to see the red lights. He couldnt stop his car and hit a car in front of his. An old man got off and 19 angrily,“What are you doing? Do you want to h

6、it me to death?” “Im sorry,sir,”said Mr White. “I didnt find the lights turned red. Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man. “Its very cold today,sir,”said Mr White.“Please drink a littl e, then youll be warmer.” The old man drank some wine and became happy.“Im feeling much b

7、etter now. 20 drink any?”he asked. “I cant drink anything now,sir,”answered Mr White.“Im waithin g for the policeman to come. Only drunkards(酒鬼)cause accidents, you know. ” （ ）16.A.visited B.asked for C.sent for （ ）17.A.sad B.glad C.surprised （ ）18.A.a little B.heavily C.big （ ）19.A.shouted B.sang C

8、.smiled （ ）20.A.What about B.Would you mind C.Why not 得分 二、单项选择题（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 选择最佳答案。 ( )21.Im a football fan. Im interested in everything is about the 2006 World Cup. A.who B.that C.where ( )22._What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? _Im not sure. But Ill buy her . A.somethin

9、g special B.anything special C.special something ( )23.The boy was able to himself when he was very young. A.dres B.wear C.put on ( )24.Cars cause most of Beijings air pollution. So the “No Car Day” campaign(活 动)asks Beijing drivers their cars at home one day each month. A.leave B.leaving C.to leave

10、 ( )25.My school isnt far from here. Its only walk. A.fifteen minutes B.fifteen minutes C.fifteen minute s ( )26.Mount Qomolangma,“the roof(屋脊)of the world”, is as as 8844.43 metres. A.high B.higher C.highest ( )27._How long the film KING KONG ? _For just several minutes. A.did,begin B.has,begun C.h

11、as,been on ( )28.Good manners usually help people to each other. A.get on well with B.get started C.get together ( )29._Im sorry to hear that Bill failed the exam again. _Dont worry about him. Im sure that he will never gi ve up until he . A.suced B.suceds C.suceded ( )30._Could you tell me ? _Sorry

12、, I dont know. You can ask the policeman over th ere. A. where the science museum is B. how can I get to the science museum C. where is the science museum ( )31.The drink is delicious I enjoy it very much. A.to, to B.so, that C.such, that ( )32.Health is very important to us, We should eat more vege

13、tables and fruit instead of rich food. A.to much B.much to C.very much ( )33._If you want to protect your eyes from harm, which should NOT you do? _ . A. Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from ultraviolet rays(紫外线) B. Stay before the computer screen and play games for long C. Do eye exercises eve

14、ry day ( )34.Mr and Mrs Brown get 2,000 dollars in all from their work every month. The chart on the right shows they spend on elothing and food every month. A.$ 80 B.$ 90 C.$ 1,00 ( )35.Which stress of the following words is different from the others? A.religion B.amaze C.climate 得分 三、完形填空（本题共 10 分

15、，每小题 1 分） 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 How do you feel when you have to make a report in front of your classmates? What about when you go to a bitthday party? Do you get 36 shy? Shyness means feeling nerous or 37 when youre round other people. Everyone experiences (体验) this shyness 38 they grow up. Most people hav

16、e red faces and talk in broken sentences when they are in the center of attention. Its OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet strangers. 39 , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. Its just a case(事) of how much. But many teenagers think that they hate t

17、h emselves and that they wont fit in the future at come point. Stop the negative (消极的) thoughts about yourself. If shyness doe snt keep you 40 something you want to do, being shy isnt a very big problem. S ome experts say shy people are not only cleverer, but also better at working with others, beca

18、use they think more and talk 41 . Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isnt all 42 . But remember not to let good chances 43 just because of it ! Your shyness will 44 . When you grow up year after year, youll become brave enough to speak to anyone. But now, you need practic

19、e! If you have to sing a song at a party, just do it! Theres noth ing to be afraid of ! Remember,though youre shy,you do not lack in(缺少) 45 .Cone on,our shy sriends! ( )36.A.rtue B.real C.realy ( )37.A.comfortable B.frightened C.proud ( )38.A.as B.since C.by ( )39.A.What is worse B.In fact C.For exa

20、mple ( )40.A.to do B.doing C.from doing ( )41.A.much B.more C.les ( )42.A.god B.bad C.wonderful ( )43.A.go down B.go over C.go by ( )4.A.past B.pas C.pased ( )45.A.confidence B.confident C.confidently 得分 四、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分） (A) Nowadays more and more people care about the exploiation(开采)of the

21、natural resources,such as oil.Though therere many kinds of resourees, with the fast inorease of population and the appeararice of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future, Oil is getting less and less year after year. Its said that oil can last for only 50 ye

22、ars. Natural ga s perhaps will last about 38 years. Oil can be used in many ways and its difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil. But oil isnt easy to find and get out of the earth. Men nust study the rochs. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a met

23、al tower is built, A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the groud. At the same time, a steel pipe(钢管)is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force(力量)by the pressure(压力)of the gas in

24、the top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the picpe,and the oil can run out through taps(活塞). If we make a well near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent thr

25、ough pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas. Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries,the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )46.The word“resouree”in the passa

26、ge means . A.资源 B.现象 C.商品 ( )47.Which is the right order of the exploitation of oil? a.Push down a steel pipe. b.Study the rocks. c.Build a metal tower. d.Oil rushes up. A.b,c,d,a B.b,a,c,d C.b,c,a,d ( )48.Which of the following can be true according to (根据)th e passage? A. Coal gas cant be used in

27、houses and factories. B. Oil is very important in the modern world. C. Many governments encourage people to waste oil as much as possible. ( )49.According to the passage,the right picture to show the tendency(趋势)to the amount (数量) of oil on the earth is . ( )50.The best title for the passage is . A.

28、 The Exploitation of Oil. B. The Use of Oil C. The Frice of Oil (B) 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。 ( )51.From the information above, we know the Olympic Games is held every years. A.3 B.4 C.5 ( )52.The mascots for Beijing Olympic Games are 2 more than those for Olympic Games. A.Sydney B.Los Angeles C.Atlanta ( )

29、53.The mascot for the Olympic Games was the first Olympic mascot in Olympic history. A.1996 Munich B.1984 Beijing C.1972 Munich ( )54.The 23rd and 26th Olympic Games were held in the same . A.town B.city C.country ( )55.Which of the following information is NOT true? A. The 1996 Olympic Games was he

30、ld in America. B. The 27th Olympic Games was held in Europe. C. Beijing is getting ready for the 29th Olympic Games. (C) Morison and Philip were classmates. They lived in the same town. After they left school, Morison became the manager(经理)of a flower shop and Phil ip became a doctor in a hospital.

31、Philip made a girlfriend. He bought a red rose for her each day to show his love, The flowers made her very happy. Sometimes he took the rose to her himself. But when he was busy in the hospital, he asked Morison to give the rose to her instead of him. One afternoon, Philip came into the flower shop

32、 and said to Morison. “Ill go to another town to work today. I have no time to give the letter and the flowers to my gilfriend. Please glve her the letter and twenty-four roses.” In the evening, when Morison was closing the dorr of the shop, Philip came. “Morison, how many roses did you give my girl

33、friend this mornin g?”asked Philip angrily. “I gave her thirty,”answered Morison. “Why did you do that?”asked Philip. “I thought you often bought roses for her in my shop. I want to give her six roses as the gifts (赠品).Six is a good number,you know,”said Mor ison. “How foolish you are!”He threw his

34、letter on the table.“Read it !” Morison picked it up and began to read: Dear Mimi, I love you very much. Today is your birthday. Please accept my present-some roses, One rose is a year. And the roses are your age. Yours, Philip “She returned them to me,”eried Philip,“you must go and explain it to he

35、r.” 根据短文内容判断正、误。 （注意：市区考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑，正确的涂“A” ，错误的涂“B” ，县（市）考生将 答案填写在题前括号内，正确的填“A” ，错误的填“B” ） （ ）56.Philip and Morison had different jobs after school. ( )57.Mimi never accepted Philips flowers. ( )58.Philip couldnt send flowers to Mimi himself on her b irthday because he was ill. ( )59.Mimi was happy

36、 to get six more roses from Philip. ( )60.From the passage we know that Mimi was 24 years old at that time. (D) 根据图示所提供的信息选择正确答案。 ( )61.Trees can get light from in the daytime. A.CO2 B.O2 C.the sun ( )62.Chlorophyll is in . A.sunlight B.soil C.leaves ( )63.We can get more O2 by . A. planting more tr

37、ees B. cutting trees down C. making the water in soil polluted ( )64.CO2from air and can produce food for trees with the help of chlorophyll and sunlight. A.water in the sea B.water from soil C.water in the river ( )65.The picture tells us . A. how trees let O2 go into air in the sunlight B. how tre

38、es let CO2 go into air in the sunlight C. the sunlight isnt important to trees at all 第卷 得分 五、任务性阅读（本题共 10 分，第空 1 分） 先阅读（A） 、 （B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 （A） buy explore video allow careful Jacques Cousteau, a Frenchman, was very interested in diving deep into the sea, and wanted to be an 66 . Bu

39、t at that time, there was no machine 67 a person to breathe under water for a long time. Then in 1943, he and his friend made it possible by inventing the scuba machine. So he 68 a ship and used it to explore under the sea. When he explored the sea, he took pictures and 69 of many things 70 . He eve

40、n made a TV show which ran for eight years. It was named The Undersea World of Jacques Coustemt. It was very popular and let many people see what life was like under the sea. (B) The Great Lakes between the US and Canada are the largest bodies of fresh water in the world. For a long time, people liv

41、ed happily beside the Lakes until the countries began to build factories along the shores. Pollution was killing the Lakes, Pretty soon, the Lakes ecosystem was not right any more. Scientists k new something had to be done. So did the government. They learnt it was important to keep the ecosytem of

42、the Lakes healthy and strong. If the Lakes dried up. the whole world would feel it. Many areas would become deserts and many animals would lose their homes and maybe die out. As a result, they set up a lab called the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory to solve the problem. 任务 1：用方框里所给单词的适

43、当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 （每词限用一次， 每空一词） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 任务 2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。 71.d to stop living 72.s the land along the edge of a large area of water, such as an ocean or lake 任务 3：同义句转换，每空一词。 Scientists knew something had to be done. So did the government. 73 scientists 74 the government knew som

44、ething had to be done. 任务 4：根据短文内容简答问题。 75.What was killing the Lakes? 得分 六、交际应用（本题共 10 分，每空 1 分） （A）从 AG 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 （选项中有两项是多余的） A：What do you plan to do this weekend? B: 76 A:I hear theres going to be a basketball match this Sunday. Tom and I are going to watch it. 77 B:Of course. Baske

45、tball is my favourite, But I have no ticket for the match. What a pity! A:Youre lucky. I have some free tickets. 78 B:Greut! 79 A:Lets meet at the bus stop at half past five. B:I think there must be a big crowd of people there. 80 A:OK.See you at five oclock. B:See you. A. What about making it a lit

46、tle earlier? B. I have no idea C. Lets share them together. D. Thank you all the same. E. Do you all the same. F. When and where shall we meet? G. It doesnt matter. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. (B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。 A:Good morning! Can I 81 you? B:Yes,please. Id like to buy a pair of leather tennis shoes. A:

47、What colour do you want? B:I cant decide. A:Er.We have two colout, Which one do you like better? B:I think I 82 white to black. A:What size shoes do you wear? B:Size 37. A:How about this pair? B:They look nice and soft. May I try them 83 ? A:Certainly. B:Oh,Im afraid theyre a little 84 for me. A:Heres another pair in Size 38.What do you think of them? B:Oh,good. Theyre big enough. How much are they? A:Two hundred and eighty yuan. B:Theyre too dear. A:Maybe. But good things