2008年徐州市初中毕业、升学考试英语试卷及答案解析.pdf

1、 徐州市2008年初中毕业、升学考试 英 语 试 题 本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分。第卷1至5页，第卷6至8页。全卷共120分。 考试时间120分钟。 第卷(共70分) 注意事项： 1答第卷前考生务必将自己的考试证号、考试科目用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 注意：先将听力答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节：听下面4个句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子仅读一遍。 A B. C. D. 1._

2、 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 第二节：听下面10段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后有1至3个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第5题。 5. Why does Helen come to the mans house? A. To ask for help. B. To say hello. C. To visit her friend. 听第2段对话，回答第6题。 6. Where are they talking? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In the street. 听第3段对话，回

3、答第7题。 7. Which is true about Daniel? A. He is a chid. B. He thinks the novel is boring. C. He likes the novel very much. 听第4段对话，回答第8题。 8. What pet did the man buy? A. B. C. 听第5段对话，回答第9题。 9. When did Peter learn to use chopsticks(筷子)? A. Before he came to the UK. B. Before he came to China. C. After

4、he came to China. 听第6段对话，回答第10题。 10. What is Tom like? A. He is easy-going. B. He is humorous. C. He is helpful. 听第7段对话，回答第1l至12题。 11. How much money did Victor get in his dream? A. $1,000,000 B. $100,000 C. ￥1,000,000 12. What did Victor decide to do with the money in his dream? A. Buy a car. B. Go

5、 travelling. C. Raise money for charity. 听第8段对话，回答第13至14题。 13. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 14. Where are they living now? A. In a big house with a garden. B. In a small flat without a balcony. C. In a small flat with a

6、balcony. 听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. Who is Mr Johnson? A. Millies history teacher. B. Millies doctor. C. Millies geography teacher. 16. What will Millie do on Saturday? A. Go climbing. B. Take an exam. C. Stay at home and study. 17. Which season is it? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 听第10段短文，回答第18至20题。

7、18. How did Philip go home yesterday evening? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 19. What did the aliens look like? A. B. C. 20. Which sentence is RIGHT? A. The spacecraft was orange and green. B. Philip took some pictures of the aliens with his camera. C. Philips friends thought that his story was

8、hard to believe. 二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 21. - John, its 10 p.m. Its time to go to bed now. - OK, _, Mum! A. good morning B. good afternoon C. good evening D. good night 22. Look, Simon, _ Walkman that I bought last year isnt working properly. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

9、23. _ police officers in the UK carry guns, but most of them dont. A. No B. Some C. Many D. All 24. Ive got nothing to do. Im _. A. bored B. interested C. excited D. frightened 25. Lets go to this _ to find a pair of shoes to match my new skirt. A. shoe shop B. toy shop C. electrical shop D. clothes

10、 shop 26. You can improve your English _ reading more. A. in B. with C. by D. of 27. Dont worry. You _ plenty of time to decide. A. will give B. have given C. will be given D. are giving 28. - Linda, you go to the airport now. -_? - To meet Mr Smith from Canada. A. When B. Where C. How D. For what 2

11、9. The boy promised _ late for school again. A. to not be B. not to be C. not being D. being not 30. There is somebody at the door. _ I go and see who it is? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. Would 31. - Is there a school in this village? -_. There used to be one but it closed. A. Yes B. Im not sure C. No

12、t now D. Of course 32. Which sign will you probably see in front of a low door? A. SOLD OUT B. WET FLOOR C. NO EXIT D. MIND YOUR HEAD 33. I saw Lisa in the street yesterday, but she didnt see me. She _ the other way. A. was looking B. is looking C. looked D. has looked 34. The bus is coming. Oh, no!

13、 Its full. Im afraid we cant _. A. get up B. get on C. get out D. get off 35. I dont like bread. I wont eat it _ I am very hungry. A. if B. when C. as D. unless 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr Chen is a farmer who 36 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year

14、 ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed 37 at once. And he said the operation would 38 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and 39 were at school. The situation seemed 40 . Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some 41

15、news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 42 China. They 43 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 44 family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just 45 to prevent the illness from ge

16、tting worse. 46 he has returned to his family. The 47 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people 48 medical aid. The Chinese government is 49 working together with other countries and international o

17、rganizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 50 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members. 36. A. live B. lives C. are living D. lived 37. A. a treatment B. a rest C. an operation D. training 38. A. pay B. spe

18、nd C. have D. cost 39. A. both their sons B. both their daughters C. all their sons D. all their daughters 40. A. hopeful B. hopeless C. harmful D. harmless 41. A. sad B. bad C. terrible D. good 42. A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern 43. A. want B. need C. prefer D. like 44. A. my B. your

19、 C. his D. her 45. A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. for a long time 46. A. Already B. Just C. Ever D. Now 47. A. chance B. advice C. example D. goal 48. A. receive B. receiving C. received D. receives 49. A. too B. also C. either D. as well 50. A. to B. at C. for D. on 四、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分

20、，满分20分) 阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Heres morning news. Yesterday afternoon a ten-year-old school boy swallowed (吞下) a pen cap! The boy was daydreaming in class. Without knowing what he was doing, he put a pen cap into his mouth. A few minutes later, he w

21、as terrified to find that he had swallowed it! The teacher was shocked when the boy stood up and said, Ive just swallowed a pen cap. He was quickly sent to the nearest hospital. There a doctor examined him and said the best treatment was to give him medicine so that the pen cap could pass naturally.

22、 Three hours later the boy successfully made it. The boy is really lucky, said the doctor. Its not rare that small children put things into their mouths for fun. Its very dangerous, he added. 51. Where will we probably get this news? A. In a newspaper. B. On the radio. C. In a textbook. D. In a maga

23、zine. 52. What do the underlined words made it mean? A. swallowed the pen cap B. went to see the doctor C. made the pen cap pass naturally D. had the medicine 53. Which sentence is RIGHT according to the news? A. The boy was 8 years old. B. The boy was listening carefully in class. C. The boy went t

24、o the hospital himself. D. The boy was all right at last. B In an American classroom, a Chinese girl was asked to answer a question. She stood up and smiled, without making any sound. The American teacher looked at himself and didnt see anything funny. So he asked her the question again. The girl ju

25、st smiled but said nothing. The teacher was angry. He didnt know that the girl smiled to cover her embarrassment (尴尬) because she wasnt able to answer the question. In a dining room in Beijing, an Englishman was careless and dropped a plate. The Chinese who had seen this began to laugh. The Englishm

26、an felt uncomfortable and even got angry. They are laughing at me, he thought. In fact, the Chinese laughed not at the Englishman or his bad luck-whether he is a foreigner or a Chinese. The laughter has several feelings, dont take it so seriously; laugh it off, its nothing; such things can happen to

27、 any of us, etc. 54. The Chinese girl smiled in an American classroom because A. she was asked to answer a question B. she was asked to stand up C. she couldnt answer the question D. the teacher looked funny 55. Which feeling is NOT included in the laughter when the Englishman dropped a plate? A. Do

28、nt take it seriously. B. Bad luck! C. Its nothing. D. It can happen to any of us. 56. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Smiles and laughter dont mean the same thing to different people. B. Smiles and laughter always bring happiness. C. American people are easy to get angry. D. Chinese student

29、s are impolite. C Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, theres too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview-if its long and hard. Previe

30、wing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports. Heres how to preview. Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully. Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs. Previewing doesnt give you all

31、 the details. It keeps you from spending time on things you dont really want-or need-to read. Skim-if its short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading -like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper. Heres how to skim. Get your eyes to m

32、ove fast. Sweep them across each line. Pick up only a few key words in each line. Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but well get a similar idea of what its all about. 57. How many skills are recommended in this passage? A. One. B. Two.

33、 C. Three. D. Four. 58. What does the underlined word preview mean in Chinese? A.精读 B.默读 C.朗读 D.略读 59. What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage? A. Read the last two paragraphs carefully. B. Get our eyes to move fast. C. Sweep our eyes across each line

34、. D. Pick up only a few key words in each line. 60. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to read faster B. What to read C. When to read D. Why we should read 第卷(共50分) 题 号 五 六 七 八 卷 面 合 计 得 分 注意事项： 1用钢笔或圆珠笔(蓝色或黑色)将答案直接写在试卷上。 2答卷前将密封线内的项目及座位号填写清楚。 3本卷合卷面分1分。 五、词汇(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 注意：每空限填一

35、个单词。 A)根据句子意思，选用方框中的词填空。 quiet traffic instead population imagine 61. Please try to be _. Everybody is asleep now. 62. Whats the _ of Xuzhou, do you know? 63. I can _ what the place is going to look like in a few years time. 64. The journey took a long time. There was a lot of _. 65. We shouldnt jus

36、t talk about it. Lets do something _. B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. Something is wrong with your car. Dont worry, you can use _ (we). 67. The _ (high) you climb, the more beautiful view you will see. 68. Nancy is patient and she doesnt give up _ (easy). 得 分 评卷人 69. From June 1, supermarkets in China

37、 will not provide plastic bags(塑料袋)for free. If _ (shop) need one, they have to pay. 70. He seemed _ (friend) at first, but now Ive got to know him and I realize hes warm and kind. C)根据句子意思及汉语提示，写出所缺的单词。 71. Mary passed her examination because she studied very _ (努力). 72. He told me his name but Ive

38、 _ (忘)it. 73. In the eighteenth century, more people came to America, _ (主要地,大部分地) Europeans. 74. Jim has lived in Australia for two years. He is used to _ (驾驶)on the left. 75. I could see her _ (透过)the window. 六、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求回答问题。 Fifteen is such an awful(糟糕的)age, I should know

39、. I really wish I were eighteen. If you are an adult, you can be your own boss. People like my parents and my teachers are always telling me what to do. You know what I mean. Its time for bed, Sandy. Or Sandy, youve watched too much TV for one night. Sandy, stand up straight. Sandy, you must improve

40、 your handwriting. Sandy this, Sandy that. No one tells adults when they go to bed or not to watch TV. Besides, adults get to wear what they like. Now its going to be great to be an adult. Dont you agree? Im Sandys mother. Having a fifteen-year-old daughter isnt always easy. Right now, weve got a pr

41、oblem. Our neighhour, Mrs White, wants Sandy to look after her pet dog for one week. Sandy really wants to do it, but (I ). Shes too young and inexperienced. Well, I will never be able to relax knowing she is all alone with a dog. Ive tried to explain my feelings to her, but she wont listen. She kee

42、ps telling me that the Whites live very near, so she can ask for help. She insists that Mrs White wont ask her to look after her pet dog if she doesnt think Sandy is old enough. She says Im babying her and I hate to see her mad at me. What should I do? 76. Sandy is fifteen years old and she wishes t

43、o be her own_. 77. Sandy thinks her parents and her teachers are always telling her what to do. Give an example. 78将文中括号内的英文句子补充完整。 79将划线句子She says Im babying her and I hate to see her mad at me.译成汉语。 80. Should Sandy look after Mrs Whites pet dog? Why or why not? 得 分 评卷人 七、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根

44、据短文内容和所给的首字母，写出短文中所缺的单词，使短文完 整，合乎情景。将完整的单词 写在下面框内。 The mobile phone is a useful thing, but maybe I dont know h 81 to use it. Sometimes it makes things difficult for me. One day I wanted to see my friend nearby. I could a 82 at his house in five minutes, but I looked at my mobile phone and thought i

45、83 would be better to ring him up. I r 84 him for the first time, but the line was busy. Five minutes later, there was an answer, but it was the wrong number. Then I tried a 85 and this time I got an answer from him. I asked him if he was at home in the afternoon. And he said-at 1 86 I thought he sa

46、id-he would be at home all afternoon. So I went to his house, but then I found n 87 in. I called him for the fourth time. This time I got so angry that I s 88 , You are not at home? But you just told me over the telephone that you would be at home all afternoon! Here w 89 his answer, No, I said: I w

47、ill NOT be at home all afternoon. I went back to my room, sat down in front of the mobile phone and looked at it. What e 90 could I do? Nothing! 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 八、书面表达(满分14分) 根据图示，简要介绍一下如何才能保持健 康，并展开想象 ，适当发挥 。 要求：1字数80左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 All of us want to be healthy _ _ _