2010年重庆市初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试卷及答案解析.pdf

1、 重庆市2010年初中毕业暨高中招生考试 英语试卷 （全卷共八个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） 注意：全卷分为第I卷和第II卷，第I卷的答案做在答题卡上，第II卷的答案做在第II 卷试卷上。 第卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节：情景反应。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Fine,thanks.B.ThatsOK.C.Yourewelcome. 2.A.Goodbye.B.Seeyou.C.Nicetomeetyou,too. 3.A.Ofcourse.B

2、Goodidea.C.Notatall. 4.A.Youareright.B.Sure,hereyouare.C.Goodluck. 5.A.Yes,Idliketo.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Ican. 6.A.Youarekind.B.Itdoesntmatter.C.Ihaveacold. 第二节：对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidnt.C.No,shewasnt. 8.A.White.B.Blue.C.Red. 9

3、A.OnJune10th.B.OnMay10th.C.OnApril10th. 10.A.Hiswatch.B.Hispen.C.Hiskey. 11.A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes. 12.A.Mike.B.Linda.C.Lily.来源 :学科网 第三节：短文理解。（每小题1.5分，共12分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 A 13.Theremaybemanydreamsforyoung_. A.studentsB.teachersC.parents 14.Thebiggesttrou

4、blecomesfrom_. A.classmatesB.yourselfC.friends 15.Youshouldthinkabouthowtomakeyourdreamcometrue_. A.slowerB.laterC.faster 16.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,youshould_. A.workmuchharderB.makedreamsbiggerC.gomuchfarther B 17.Childrenoftenlaughedat_namedBob. A.aboyB.amanC.astudent 18.Oneday,whenImetBob,Itol

5、dhimthatwe_. A.ateourdinnerB.boughtaboxC.hadnomoney 19._stoppedmeandsaidreturningtheboxwouldhurtBob. A.HissonB.MyfatherC.Herfriend 20.EverydinnertimeIwouldthinkofthebox,_fromBob. A.thebestgiftB.thebestwordsC.thefunniestjoke II单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。 21.There

6、isapicture_myfamilyonthewall. A.ofB.upC.afterD.to 22.Somethingiswrongwithmy_.Icantseeanythingaroundme. A.noseB.earsC.eyesD.mouth 23.Alice,isthisyourdictionary? Letmesee.Oh,no._isinmyschoolbag. A.MyselfB.MeC.MyD.Mine 24.LastSundaymyaunt_athomewithme.WewerewatchingTVallday. A.wasB.wereC.isD.are 25.Mus

7、tIcleantheroomnow? No,you_.Youcandoittomorrow. A.mustntB.mustC.needntD.need 26.Areyougoodathistory,Rose? _.ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm. A.ThatsallrightB.NotverygoodC.NoproblemD.Quitewell 27.Jane,pleaseturnoffthelights_youleavetheclassroom. A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.but 28._haveyoubeenawayfromyour

8、hometown,Janet? Since5yearsago. A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften 29.WhodidEnglishhomeworkbetter,LeoorNick? Leowasmorecareful.IthinkLeodid_Nick. A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.betterthanD.worsethan 30.Igotabeautifulbikeon_birthday.Ilikeitverymuch. A.fifteenthB.fifteenC.myfifteenD.myfifteenth 31.Theradio_

9、thattherewillbeanotherheavyraininGuangdong. Toobad.Ithasrainedfor thewholeweek. A.tellsB.talksC.saysD.speaks 32.James,Imtootired.Letsstop_arest. A.havingB.haveC.tohavingD.tohave 33.Theycameheretohaveameetingontime,_? A.didnttheyB.didtheyC.donttheyD.dothey 34.Look!Itsrainingheavily._takearaincoatwith

10、you? Well,Illtakeonerightnow. A.WhynotB.WhydontC.Wouldyoumind D.Wouldyoulike 35.Mark,pleasedontplaybasketballontheroad.Itsverydangerous. _.Iamgoinghomeatonce. A.HaveagreattimeB.Sorry,IwontdothatC.IdliketoD.OK,withpleasure 36.Idonthaveenoughmoney.Thiswatchistooexpensive. Look,therearesomemoreoverther

11、e.Theyre_andnice. A.bigB.oldC.smallD.cheap 37.Ifyou_tothe2010ShanghaiExponextmonth,Iwillgowithyou. A. goB.hasgoneC.willgoD.aregoing 38.Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam? Sorry,heisnthereatthismoment._? A.CanItakeamessageB.WhatareyousayingtoTina C.MayIspeaktoSamD.Whosthatspeaking 39.David,lookatthem

12、aninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme_? Heisadoctor. A.WhoisheB.whoheisC.whatisheD.whatheis 40.Steven,couldyouhelpme_whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet? Imsorry,mycomputerdoesntwork. A.getonB.findoutC.lookforD.lookafter III完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Wan

13、g Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. “A classmatecalledmetodiscusshomework.Wetalked41 justafewminutesbeforemyparentsgot mad,”saidthegirl.“TheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.IsaidIdidnt,42 theywouldntbelieveme.” Wangstroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppy

14、love(早恋 )becomesabigheadachefor43 parentsandschools.Theyworrythatpuppylovewillbebadfor44.Herschoolmakesitarulenot toallowanytalkoranyphysicalcontact(身体接触 )45oneboyandonegirlalone. Manystudentssaytheyunderstand46 parentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.But somethinktheyaregoingtoofar.“Wehaveouro

15、wnthoughtsandweknowwhatto47 withit,” saidWangLing. Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.“Boysandgirlscanlearnfromeachother,”she said.“Mymotherasksmetostudyhard.However,she48stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys.” Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jia

16、ng make49own decision.SoonJiangfoundthatshedidntlikehimanymorebecausetheboywasnotas50aswhat shehadthoughtbefore.Andshedidworseandworseinhersubjectsbecauseshespentmuchonit.At lastsheunderstoodtheworryfromschoolsandmostparentsaboutpuppylove. 41.A.for B.in C.with D.to 42.A.becauseB.if C.but D.and 43.A.

17、both B.none C.either D.neither 44.A.game B.study C.match D.housework 45.A.during B.between C.around D.about 46.A.how B.whatC.who D.why 47.A.play B.liveC.do D.fill 48.A.neverB.alreadyC.ever D.just 49.A.its B.my C.his D.her 50.A.good B.badC.heavyD.thin IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并

18、把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。 A Travelingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformany years.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore. Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthy duringatrip?Thefollowinginf

19、ormationmaybeusefulforyou. Beforeleaving: z Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses. z Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. z Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingonyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeks ormonthsbeforeyouleave. Whiletr

20、aveling: z Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit. z Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip. z Tapwater(自来水 )isnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoveronthebottle. 51.Youshould_beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip. A.getsomemedicineB.cleanthecoverC.drinkmuchwaterD.wearwarmclothes 52.Youhadbetternot_w

21、hileyouarehavingatrip. A.wearsunglassesB.betootiredC.wearahatD.takearest 53.Ifyou_whiletraveling,yourtripwillbehappier. A.walkfastB.eattoomuchC.keephealthyD.climbthemountain B Asweknow,Chongqinghaschangedalot.Mostofthepeoplefeelmuchsafernow.Moreandmore treesarebeingplantedinthecity.Andeverydayyoucan

22、seemanyoldpeopleplaysportseverywhere. Thechangemakesthepeopleinthecityliveahappylife.Thesmallsurveybelowisfromthepeoplewho liveinChongqing.Onehundredpersonswerechosentoanswerthequestionslastweek. Health来源 :学科网 Safety Food Whattheywant来源 :学科网 52% 33% 15% Inaquieterplace Inabusierplace Inagreenerplace

23、 Wheretheyliketolive 15% 5% 80% Bad Good NoideaWhattheythinkof workinginthecity 8% 80% 12% Yes No DifficulttosayWhethertheyplanto changetheirlivingplaces 39% 41% 20% 54.Fromthesurvey,_ofthepeopleinChongqingcareabouthealth. A.41%B.80%C.39%D.52% 55.MostpeoplethinkworkinginChongqingis_. A.badB.goodC.ha

24、rdD.sad 56.Fromthesurvey,weknowmostpeoplewanttolive_. A.inabusierplaceB.inaquieterplaceC.inagreenerplaceD.onthemountain 57.Accordingtothepassageandthesurvey,weknowthat_. A.mostpeopleplantochangetheirlivingplaces B.inChongqingallthepeoplehavealotoffood C.thepeopleinChongqingdontlikeplantingtrees D.th

25、echangeinChongqingmakespeopleenjoylivingthere C Whenyouseethegirlforthefirsttime,youmaythinksheisaboy.Sheisveryoutgoing(外向 ).Who isshe?WangMeng,theChinesetopskater. OntheeveningofFebruary26th,2010,WangMengfirstgottothefinishinglinein1minuteand 29.213 seconds in the womens 1000 meters short track spe

26、ed skating final (短道速滑决赛 ) at the Vancouer Olympic Winter Games (温哥华冬奥会 ). After she succeeded in the 500meter and 3000meterraces,shewonherthirdgold medalthistime.WiththisoneChinawonfourgoldmedalsin the womens short track speed skating. That helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olymp

27、icshistory. JustbeforethefinalraceWang Mengcaughtabadcoldandcoughedterribly.Withthewordsof “Youcan,youcando!”shewonatlast.Shesaid,“Ireallyfeelthesethreegoldmedalsbelongtomyteam, toChina.ItwaswiththehelpofmyteamthatIwontheprize.” ThoughWangMengisonlytwentyfour,shehasbeenthemostsuccessfulChineseskater

28、Chinese areproudofherandherteam.WehopeshewillbefasterinSochiOlympicsin2014. 58.Chinawon_goldmedalsinthewomensshorttrackspeedskating. A.2B.3C.4D.5 59.IttookWangMeng1minutesand29.213secondstofinishthe_shorttrackspeedskatingfinal. A.womens1000B.mens1000C.womens500D.mens500 60.InWangMengsopinion,_madeh

29、erwintheprizeatlast. A.astrongbodyB.abadcoldC.herteamshelpD.muchexercise 61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.WangMengisveryoutgoinglikeaboy. B.WangMengisthemostsuccessfulChineseskater. C.ChinesepeopleareproudofWangMengandherteam. D.ChinahasgottheteamgoldmedaltwiceinWinterOlympics

30、history. D Onemorning,WuLiangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswere nolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthe firsttwodaysandshecouldntlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotused tothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排 ).“

31、Nowourclassisquieter,”saidWu.“Whatsmore,wecan comeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.Itsabetterwaytostudy.” LiYulikedit,too.Hesaid,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfrontofthe wholeclass.Itmakesusbelieveinourselves.”Itwaspartofareform(改革 )atLisschool.Theschool madethisrefor

32、mbecausetheywantedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechances todiscuss.“Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudentsabilities(能力 )tostudybythemselvesandworkin groups,”saidZhangMing,anEnglishteacher. However,thereformhasdemanded(要求 )morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutesto givethelessonwhichshould

33、betaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime. Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively. Thereformdemandsmore,butImsureitishelpful,”addedZhangMing. 62.AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitwaseasierforWuLiangandherclassmatesto_inclass. A.discusswitheachotherB.sitintheclassro

34、om C.pushdeskstogetherD.teachalesson 63.Theschoolmadethereforminordertoprovidestudentswith_tostudy. A.noisierclassesB.easierwaysC.moreseatsD.fewerchances 64.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively”inthispassageis_. A.简单地 B. 明确地 C. 有效地 D. 认真地 65.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“_”. A.StudentsFriendshipB

35、TeachersHopeC.DiscussioninClassD.NewLookinClass 重庆市2010年初中毕业生学业暨高中招生考试 英语试卷 第II卷 题号第I卷 V VI VII VIII总分总分人 总分总分人 得分 第II卷（共50分） V完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 66.Thereweremanystudentsinthisschoollastyear.(改为否定句 ) There_manystudentsinthisschoollastyear. 67.Thekidisplayingthepianoattheschoolm

36、usicclub.(对划线部分提问 ) _isthekid_thepiano? 68.MoreandmorepeoplespeakChineseintheworld.(改为被动语态 ) Chinese_bymoreandmorepeopleintheworld. 69.Mycousinusuallywalkstoschooleverymorning.(改为同义句 ) Mycousinusuallygoestoschool_everymorning. 70. 他太累，在公交车上睡着了。 (完成译句 ) Hewas_tired_hefellasleeponthebus. VI口语应用。（每小题1分

37、共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入题前括 号内。 A.Illtakethem. B.Canyougotoothershops? C.Ifeelsorryaboutit. D.MayIhavealookatothershoes? E.Howmucharethey? F.Idlikeapairofshoesformydaughter. G.Shelikeswhiteandblack. A:WhatcanIdoforyou? ()B:71 A:Foryourdaughter?Look,theshoesarereallynice.Doyoulike

38、them? ()B:Yes.ButImafraidmydaughterdoesntlikethecolor.72 得分评卷人 得分评卷人 A:Sure.Therearedifferentkindsofshoesoverthere.Whatcolordoesshelike? ()B:73 Andblackisherfavorite. A:Whatsizedoessheneed? ()B:Size9.Letmesee.Um,thispairofshoesmustfither.74 A:Theyarenotexpensive,only199yuan. ()B:Thatwouldbefine.75He

39、reisthemoney.Thanksverymuch! A:Youarewelcome. VII短文填空。（每空2分，共20分） 根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟 ) in his schools washing room. He started smoking76 the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使 ) to the Chinese Association on

40、 Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会 ), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tangs favoritestar,77hiswordsmeantalottohim.Hedecidedto78upsmoking. According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among79, 50million areteenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said,

41、 “ Teenagerscan get cigarettes80, especially when their parents smoke or shops81cigarettes to them. Its very important82parentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.” A 15yearold boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his83didnt smoke. Because they thoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill,theyonlyallowedhimto

42、playwithfriendswithout smoking.LivinginsuchagoodfamilyhelpedLisay84tocigarettes.Someofhissmokingclassmates oncetoldLithatsmokingmadeboyslook85 ,butLidisagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyand itsnotcoolatall.Pleasestopsmokingnow!” 76._77._78._79._80._ 81._82._83._ 84._85._ VIII书面表达。（15分） 在和谐社会里，人与人之间的互

43、帮互助已构成我们生活中的重要组成部分。下周英国友好学校将来 你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“ HelpingEachOtherMakestheWorldWonderful”为主题 的英语演讲比赛。假如李智要参加演讲比赛，请你以“李智”的名义用英语写一篇讲稿。内容要点 提示： 1、 帮助同学 友谊 ; 2、 帮助老人 幸福 ; 3、 帮助病人 快乐 ; 4、 帮助别人体会 要求： 1、 词数： 80 词左右。正文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 ; 2、 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 HelpingEachOtherMakestheWorldWonderful 得分评卷人 得分评

44、卷人 Hello,everyone.ImLiZhi.Itsnicetospeakabouthelphere._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Thankyouforyourlistening. 重庆市2010年初中毕业生学业暨高中招生考试 英语试题参考答案及评分意见 第I卷（100分） I.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节：情景反应。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 16ACBBAC 第二节：对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 712BCACBA 第三节：短文理解。（每小题1.5分，共12分） 1316ABCA 1720BCBA II单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分） 2125ACDAC 2630

45、BBBCD 3135CDAAB3640DAADB III完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分） 4145ACABB 4650DCADA IV阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 5153ABC 5457DBCD 5861CACD6265ABCD 第II卷（50分） V完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 66.were,not67.Where,playing 68.isspoken69.onfoot 70.so/very,that/and （评分说明：形式、拼写错误不给分） VI口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 7175FDGEA VII短文填空。（每空2分，共20分） 76.at 77.so/and78.give 79.them/those80.easily 81.sell/offer 82.for83.parents /family84.no 85.cool/good/nice （评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给1分） VIII书面表达。（共15分） HelpingEachOtherMakestheWorldWonderful Hello,everyone.I mLiZhi.Itsnicetospeakabouthelphere.Inourlifeweoftenhelpothersand also get help from others. When we help our clas