2010年江苏省宿迁市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷及答案解析.pdf

1、 江苏省宿迁市 2010 年初中毕业暨升学考试 英 语 为了直接采集卷首各题得分，减少误差，便于操作，请按下列要求命题制卷： 2、各科试卷上的答题要求尽可能一致，不要一科一样。 3、题号排列：全卷大题号按“一、二、三、四、五”排列，大题中的 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷 1 至 6 页，第二卷 7 至 10 页。满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第一卷（选择题，共 55 分） 一、单项选择（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Itsreportedthataterri

2、blerainstormhit_southofourcountry. A.a B.the C./ D.an 2. Themuseumisntfarfromhere.Whynotgothereby_? OK.Anditsgoodforourhealth. ABCD 3.There_abigcakeandmanycandiesatthepartyyesterday. A.was B.were C.is D.are 4. Excuseme,isthis_newcamera? Yes,its_. A.your;myB.your;mine C.yours;myD.yours;mine 5._greatm

3、anHuangFurongis!HelosthislifewhilesavingthestudentsintheYushuearthquake. A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata 6. _shouldwecleanthelibrary? Twiceaweek. A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Howlong D.Howoften 7.I_thecharityshowonTVwhenthetelephonerang. A.watch B.watched C.amwatchingD.waswatching 8. ImgoingtoSanyaformyholidayto

4、morrow. _ A.Haveagoodtime! B.Youreright. C.Itsgood. D.Goodbye！ 9.Thispieceofmusic_beautiful. 答题注意事项 1. 答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 2. 答选择题时使用 2B 铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改， 要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。 3. 答非选择题使用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注 意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells 10.Youcantsneezeand

5、keepyoureyes_atthesametime. A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening 11.Theywouldrather_colourslikeorangeoryellowthanblueorwhite. A.use B.touse C.using D.uses 12.Wewillflyakiteassoonasyourhomework_. A.finishes B.willbefinished C.hasfinishedD.isfinished 13.Itsnice_Andy_mewithmyEnglishstudy. A.at;tohelp B.of

6、tohelp C.with;help D.of;help 14.Thisis_difficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout. A.so B.soa C.such D.sucha 15.Sandydidnttellherparentsthatshewasgoinghomebecauseshewantedtogivethema_. A.giftB.call C.surprise D.note 16. DoyoumindifIsmokehere? _Youcangotosmokeinthenextdoor. A.Yes,please.B.Nevermind

7、 C.Youdbetternot.D.Ofcoursenot. 17._theyaretwinbrothers,theydontlooklikeeachother. A.Though B.Since C.However D.When 18. Idontknow_now. Sheismuchbettertoday. A.howisshe B.whereisshe C.howsheis D.wheresheis 19.Tom_theUSA.He_backintwomonths. A.hasgoneto;comes B.hasgoneto;willbe C.hasbeento;comes D.ha

8、sbeento;willbe 20. TheMars500testwilltakeabout520days. _Ihopeitgoeswell. A.Itsapleasure.B.Goodluck!C.ThatsOK.D.Congratulations! 二、 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、 B、 C、 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Monty Roberts father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to

9、21 withhisfather.Sometimestheydidnthaveenoughmoneyto22 food,butMontystillkepthoping toowna23 farm. Whenhewasinschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteapaper24 whathewantedtobeanddo whenhegrewup.Hewroteasevenpagepaper25 hisdreamofhavingahorsefarmoneday.He 26 drewapictureofahorse farminthepaper. Thenextdayheh

10、anded27 intohisteacher.Twodayslater,hegothispaperback.Onthefront page was a large red “F” with some words “See me after class.” 28 the boy did and asked his teacher,“WhydidIgetanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisdreamwillnot29 forayoungboylikeyou. 30 ahorsefarmneedsalotofmoney.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayf

11、oralotofthings. Thereisnowayyoucouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“Ifyouwritethispaperagainwitha31 dream,Iwillgiveyouagoodgrade.” Afterschoolhethoughtaboutit32.Atlast,hedecidedtohandinthesamepaper,making33 changesatall.Hewrote,“YoucankeeptheFandIllkeepmy34.” Manyyearslater,Montyhadhisown200acreshors

12、efarm.Hisdreamcametrue. Sodontlet35 takeawayyourdreams.Followyourdreams,nomatterwhattheyare. 21.A.anotherB.theothers C.other D.theother 22.A.lookfor B.payfor C.waitfor D.askfor 23.A.horseB.chicken C.pig D.flower 24.A.inB.at C.about D.off 25.A.talkingabout B.talkingwith C.talkingto D.talkingover 26.A

13、everB.even C.never D.over 27.A.themB.farmC.it D.picture 28.A.Or B.SoC.But D.And 29.A.comeback B.comefrom C.cometrue D.comedown 30.A.Owning B.Drawing C.Asking D.Writing 31.A.difficult B.highC.bad D.simple 32.A.easilyB.hardC.heavily D.hardly 33.A.anyB.someC.all D.no 34.A.horseB.landC.dream D.paper 35

14、A.anyone B.everyone C.someone D.none 三、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 C、 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Thereareover800boarding(寄宿 )schoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries. Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolswereset upforwhite,rich

15、boysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18. Whattodo IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm. Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycantgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,each studenthashisorhersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsa

16、ndlaboratories,theboardingschools havelotsofotherfacilitiesfortheirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,swimmingpools,cinemas andtheatres.Mostboardingschoolshavea“lightout”time.Sowhenitstimetogotobed,allthelights inthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehousemasterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime,especially a

17、fterschoolhours. Whattowear Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,and girlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomeless strict. _ In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have

18、 a full Englishbreakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermeal atlunchanddinner.Andthereisalwaysselfserviceforsalad(沙拉 ),othersidedishesandadessert. Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen,ordrinkteaorhavea snackbetweenmeals. 36.Whichofthefollowing

19、isTRUEaccordingto(根据 )thepassage? A.Onlywhitechildrenwereallowedtoattendtheearliestboardingschools. B.Studentsinaboardingschoolarelookedafteronlyafterschoolhours. C.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesaboutwearingschooluniformsbecomestricter. D.Studentscanhavedifferentactivitiesinaboardingschool. 37.Whichist

20、hebesttitleforthelastparagraph? A.Whattoeat B.When toeatC.Wheretoeat D.Howtoeat 38.Theunderlinedwordfacilitiesmeans_. A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程 B AsoneofHollywoodsalltimegreatestactress,AudreyHepburnisfamousallover theworld.WhenHepburndiedin1993,theworldmournedthelossofagreatbeauty,a greatactressandag

21、reathumanitarian. BorninBelgiumon4 th May1929,Hepburndreamedofbecominga successfulballetdancer.Shehadalsobeenamodelbeforesheenteredthefilmindustry. In1951,whileactinginMonte Carlo Baby,HepburnmetthefamousFrenchwriterColette,whowas attractedbyHepburnsbeautyandcharm.SheinsistedthatHepburnwastheperfect

22、girltoplaythelead roleinGigi,aplaybasedonhernovel.ThateventmarkedthebeginningofHepburnssuccessfulcareer. Shortlyafter,HepburnwaschosentoplaytheleadroleofayoungprincessintheHollywoodfilm RomanHoliday.ItwasabigsuccessandearnedheranOscarforBestActress.ShealsowonaTonyAward fortheplayOndine.来源 :学 .科 .网 D

23、uring her lifetime, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations. In 1989, s he made her final appearanceinherlastfilmAlwaysandplayedtheroleofanangel. Throughout her acting years, she acted in only one TV series, Gardens of the world with Audrey Hepburn.Byshowingusthebeautyofnature,Hepburnwantedtoremi

24、ndusthatweshouldprotectthe environment. Hepburn is remembered not just as a great actress, but also as a great humanitarian. She was honouredwithanumberofawardsbecauseofhereffortsinhercharitywork.In1992,thePresidentof theUnitedStatespresentedherwiththePresidentialMedalofFreedom. In 1991, Hepburn dis

25、covered that she had cancer. In 1993, at the age of 63, she passed away peacefullyinhersleep. 39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtotheevents? a.Peoplemournedherdeath. b.ShewashonoredwiththePresidentialMedalofFreedom. c.Hersuccessfulfilmcareerbegan. d.SheearnedanOscarforBestActress. e.Sh

26、emettheFrenchwriterColette. A.aecbd B.aedcb C.ecdba D.ecbda 40.Hersuccessfulcareerlastedabout_years. A.60 B.50 C.40 D.30 41.PeoplerememberHepburnnotonlyasagreatactressbutalsoas_. A.akindlady B.abraveladyC.awiseladyD.anattractivelady C DuringallthistimeIneverstoppedthinkingaboutescape.WhenItraveledac

27、ross totheothersideoftheisland(岛屿 ),Icouldseetheotherislands,andIsaidtomyself, “PerhapsIcangetthere withaboat.PerhapsIcangetbacktoEnglandoneday.” SoIdecidedtomakemyselfaboat.Icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomake alonghole(洞 )init.Itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,Ihadaveryfinecanoe(独木舟 ).Next, Ihad

28、togetitdowntothesea.HowsillyIwas!WhydidntIthinkbeforeIbeganwork?Ofcourse,the canoewastooheavy.Icouldntmoveit!Ipulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdidntmove.I wasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat. Thathappenedinmyfourthyearontheisland.InmysixthyearIdidmakemyselfasmallercanoe, butIdidnottrytoescapei

29、nit.Theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney,andIdidnotwanttodieatsea. Theislandwasmyhomenow,notmyprison,andIwasjusthappytobealive.Ayearortwolater,I mademyselfasecondcanoeontheothersideoftheisland.Ialsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,and soIhadtwohomes. Mylifewasstillbusyfrommorningtonight.Therewerealwaysthin

30、gstodoortomake.Ilearntto makenewclothesformyselffromtheskinsofdeadanimals.Theylookedverystrange,itistrue,butthey keptmedryintherain. Ikeptfoodandtools(工具 )atbothmyhouses,andalsowildgoats(山羊 ).Thereweremanygoatson theisland,andImadefieldswithhighfencestokeepthemin.Theylearnttotakefoodfromme,and soonI

31、hadgoatsmilktodrinkeveryday.Ialsoworkedhardinmycorn(玉米 )fields.Andsomanyyears wentby. 42.Thepurposeofmakingacanoeontheislandwasto_. A.escapeinitB.gettotheothersideoftheisland来源 :学科网 ZXXK C.useitforfood D.goaroundtheisland 43.Tosurvive,thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPT_. A.keepinggoatsformilkB.makingclo

32、thesfromanimalskins C.workinginthecornfieldsD.goingfishinginthesea 44.Whydidntthewriterusehisfirstcanoe? A.Becauseitwastoosmallforalongjourney. B.Becauseitwastooheavytogetdowntothesea. C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithit. D.Becausethewriterwasbusybuildingasecondhouse. 45.Fromthestory,wecanlearntha

33、t_. A.thewritertriedtomakehisstaycomfortableontheisland B.thewriterhadnothingtodoonthewildisland C.thewritertriedtoescapeinthesecondcanoe,butfailed D.thewriterwasinprisonontheisland,losinghisfreedom 第二卷（非选择题，共 65 分） 四、词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。 46.Myneighboursarevery

34、 (友好的 )tous. 47.Doyou (同意 )withwhatIsay? 48.Wehadaverycold (冬季 )lastyear. 49.Areyou (有空的 )thisevening? 50.Icant (买得起 )togotothe2010WorldCup. 51.Thetouristshadnoc buttowait forthenextbus. 52.Tomisa (agoodsenseofhumour)boy,soeveryonelikeshim. B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式或句子的语法要求填空。 53.Playingtoomanycomputerg

35、amesis (harm)toyou. 54.Weshouldspeaktotheoldman (polite). 55. Howmany (tooth)doesadoghave? Sorry,Ihavenoidea.LetssearchontheInternet. 56.Acomputeris (expensive)thanaTVset. 57.Haveyouread (today)newspaper? 58.I (notgo)tobeduntilmymothercamebackattenlastnight. 59.Youneed (return)thecomicbooktothelibra

36、ryatonce. 60.Mysister (be)asingersinceshelefttheschool. 五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 61. 迈克敲了敲门，但没有回应。 Mike thedoor,buttherewasnoanswer. 62. 昨天这位医生为病人做手术了吗？ Didthedoctor thepatientsyesterday? 63. 我认为用毯子扑灭火是个好方法。 Ithinkitsagoodwayto thefirewithablanket. 64. 林先生今天早上乘公交车上班而不是步行。 MrLi

37、nwenttoworkbybus walkingthismorning. 65. 我和妹妹合用一间卧室。 I abedroom mysister.来源 :学科网 ZXXK 六、补全对话（共 10 小题；A 项第 66-70 题,每小题 1 分,B 项第 71-75 题,每小题 2 分，满分 15 分） A) 阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的选项完成此对话，使其意思完整。 (D=Daniel;L=Linda) D:Hello,Linda.Nicetomeetyou. L:Hello,Daniel.66. D:Yousee,summerholidayiscoming.67.

38、L:ImgoingtotraveltotheShanghaiExpoGarden. D:68. Bytheway,willyougotherealone? L:69. Mycousinwillgowithme. D:70. L:WellstartonJuly8. D:Ithinkyouwillenjoyyourselvesthere. A.Howdoyoudo? B.Itsagoodplacetotravel. C.Whatsyourplanforit? D.Whenwillyougo? E.No,Iwont. G.Illgotherebytrain. F.Nicetomeetyou,too.

39、 B) 根据情景，把下面对话内容补充完整，使其意思连贯。 (P=Peter,anexchangestudentfromtheUK;W=WangTao,Petersclassmate) W:Hi,Peter.Shallweplayfootballafterschool? P:71. ButIwouldliketotrysomethingnew. W:Oh,whatsthat? P:Tabletennis.72. W:Yes,weplayitalot.Canyouplayit? P:No,Icant.Itried,but73. W:Well,nevermind.Youcanplayfootball

40、verywell. P:74. forsayingso,butyoumustteachmehowtoplaytabletennis. W:Noproblem.75. P:Great.EveryFridayafterschool. 七、任务型阅读（ 共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 ） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词 )。 Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontofclass?Whataboutwhenyougotoa birthdayparty?Doyougetreallyshy? Shynessmeansfee

41、lingnervousorfrightenedwhenyourearoundotherpeople.Experts(专家 )have foundthatmorethan80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsfeelafraidtobethecentreofattention. Somekidsarebornshy.Somebecomeshylaterbecauseoftheirlifeexperiences. ItsOKifittakesyouawhiletofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetnewpeople. In

42、fact,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.Itsjustacaseofhowmuch. Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshy thattheywontgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpaythebill(账单 ).Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shy

43、ness can be bad for a person. Ifshynessdoesntstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisntaverybigproblem. Someexpertssayshypeoplearequieterandclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeople arealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeoplein historywereshy,too.

44、Yousee,beingshyisntallbad.Butremembernottoletgoodchancespassbyjustbecauseofit!If youhavetosingasongatabirthdaypartyorpractiseyourspokenEnglishinfrontofothers,justdoit! Theresnothingtobeafraidof. Shyness Meaning Tofeel76. orfrightened Causes Tobethe77. ofattention Tobebornshy Tohave78. experiences Ef

45、fects 79. effects Tohavered80. Totalkin81. sentences To be 82. of meeting new people Goodeffects Tobequieterand83. Tobegoodat84. withothers Advice Totakeholdof(抓住 )good85. 八、书面表达（满分 15 分） 假如你是李华，就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友 Stephen 发电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助。 要点： 爱好 对太空旅行感兴趣；经常到图书馆阅读资料 困惑 得不到老师理解 李华 观点 1.个人爱好有助于学习； 2.(至少一点

46、) 老师 观点 时间应花在功课上；成绩就是一切 注意： 1. 词数 :80 个左右（开头和结尾已给出的内容不记入总词数） ； 2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译； 3. 条理清楚、语句连贯； 4文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 DearStephen, Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyproblemwithmyteacher.Idontknowhowtodealwithitand wouldlikeyourhelp. WhatshallIdo?Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?Iamlookingforwardtoyour

47、earlyreply. Bestwishes LiHua 江苏省宿迁市 2010 年初中毕业暨升学考试 英语试卷答案及评分标准 第一卷（选择题，共 55 分） 一、单项选择（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 15BCABD610DDABA1115ADBDC1620CACBB 二、 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 2125ABACA2630BCBCA3135DBDCA 三、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 3640DABCC4145AADBA 第二卷（非选择题，共 65 分） 四、词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 1 5分） A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。 46.friendly47.agree48.winter49.free 50.afford51.choice52.humo(u)rous B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式或句子的语法要求填空。 53.harmful54.politely55.teeth56.more/lessexpensive 57.todays58.didntgo59.toreturn60.hasbeen 【评分说明】 与答案不一致的不给分 , 字母大小写错误不扣分。 五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。