2012年福建省福州市中考英语试题（含答案）.pdf

1、2012年福州市初中毕业会考高级中等学校招生考试 英 语 试 卷 （满分： 150分；考试时间： 120分钟） 毕业学校 _ 姓名 _ 考生号 _ 友情提示： 1全卷共 10页，包括第 1卷和第卷共 115小题： 2请把所有答案填涂到答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题： 3听力 测试第 V大题 26 30小题的答案须填写在答题卡第卷相应的横线上。 第 I卷 听力测试 (共 30分 ) I.听句子。选择与句意相符的图。每小题读一遍。 (每小题 1分，共 5分 ) II.听句子。选择恰当的答语。每小题读一遍。 (每小题 1分，共 5分 ) 6. A. It doesnt matter. B. Well

2、 done. C. Its my pleasure. 7. A. Yes, its sunny. B. Its really hot. C. Its green and beautiful 8. A. Its kind of you. B. Thats right. C. Of course not. 9. A. Dont mention it. B. Thank you. C. Its nothing. 10. A. Hes tall and thin. B. Hes strict. C. He likes sports. III.听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题 1分，共

3、 10分 ) 听第一段对话，完成第 11小题。 11. How does Peter usually go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听第二段对话，完成第 12小题。 12. Which sport will Michael take part in? A. The 100-meter race. B. The long jump. C. The high jump. 听第三段对话，完成第 13小题。 13. How often does the lady clean her room? A. Once a week. B. T

4、wice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第四段对话，完成第 14-15小题。 14. What would John like for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Bread and an egg. C. Bread, milk and an egg. 15. Whats the relationship between the two speakers7 A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 听第五段对话，完成第 16-17小题。 1

5、6. Whats the boy doing? A. Buying a book. B. Borrowing a book. C. Returning a hook. 17. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the bookstore. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 听第六段对话，完成第 18 20小题。 18. What does the man want to book? A. A standard room. B. A train ticket. C. A film t

6、icket. 19. How much will he pay in total? A￥ 100 B￥ 120 C￥ 240 20. Whats his phone number? A. 82357698. B. 82359678. C. 82357968. 听短 文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 (每小题 1分，共 5分 ) 21. Susan is a schoolgirl from_. A. China B. Australia C. America 22. Her Chinese friends sometimes dont understand her because_. A. her

7、 Chinese is poor B. she speaks Chinese too fast C. she is too shy to speak Chinese 23. She wanted to go to the zoo to see the _. A. pandas and monkeys B. elephants and pandas C. monkeys and elephants 24. She stopped a Chinese boy in the street to _. A. ask the way B. go to the zoo together C. practi

8、ce speaking Chinese 25. She made herself understood by _. A. gestures B. drawing C. writing V听短文。完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 (每小题 1分。共 5分 ) London Olympic Stadium Opening on 26_5th, 2012来源 :Z_ xx_k. Com来源 :学科网 来源 :学 _科 _网 Z_X_X_K by a 9-year-old 27 _ , together with the chairman of the London Olympic Committ

9、ee (奥委会 ) Place in the 28 _ of the Olympic Park Size provide 29 _ for 80,000 people Use host the opening and 30 _ ceremonies (仪式 )of the London Olympics 语言知识运用 (共 25 分 ) I选择填空 (每小题 1分。共 15分 ) 31. There is no living thing on _ moon. A. the B. a C. 不填 32. - Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it? - Oh, its

10、_. Thank you. A. my B. mine C. me 33. Bill has made great progress _ the help of his teachers. A. for B. with C. under 34. It was such a funny show that people couldnt help _again and again. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing 35. - Listen, the music _ sweet. - Its Yesterday Once More, my favorite. A.

11、sounds B. smells C. feels 36. Shu-How Lin is now one of _basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular 37. - Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? - Sorry, he isnt in. He _the office. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away 38. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried

12、 to cook _for me during my stay in Canada. A. something different B. anything different C. nothing different 39. _ my father _ my mother take good care of me. I love them so much. A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor 40. - Well go for a picnic if it _ this Sunday. - Wish you a lovely weekend.

13、A. rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain 41. - Mum, must I stay there the whole day? - No, you _ . You _ come back after lunch, if you like. A. mustnt; can B. neednt; must C. neednt; may 42. - Its time for the weather report. Could I _ the TV, Dad? - Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weathe

14、r for tomorrow. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down 43. - Our classroom _ every day. - So it is. Its our duty to keep it clean and tidy. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned 44. - Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou? - Of course ! _beautiful lanterns ! A. What B. How C. Wha

15、t a 45. - Show me the map, please. I wonder_. - Look, its here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province. A. where is Diaoyu Island B. where Diaoyu Island is C. what is Diaoyu Island like 完形填空：阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项。 (每小题 1分。共 10分 ) Save the Wild Tiger When people think of tigers, they think: strong and da

16、ngerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of 46 in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 47 of Siberian tigers (东北虎 ) has gone from as many as 300 to 48 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been 49 dying out compl

17、etely. If the government doesnt make any efforts, its quite 50 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years. In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 51 ten years, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会 ) has started a program recently. It 52 save wild tigers and p

18、ut an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 53 , has joined in. Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main 54 of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat (威胁 ) to tigers. So the most important thing is 55 the animals that tigers ea

19、t. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals. 46. A. pigs B. tigers C. deer 47. A. name B. kind C. number 48. A. less than B. more than C. bigger than 49. A. in need of B. in danger of C. in front of 50. A. possible B. impossible C. necessary

20、51. A. last B. next C. past 52. A. aims to B. used to C. refuses to 53. A. cities B. provinces C. countries 54. A. friends B. food C. members 55. A. to sell B. to kill C. to save 阅读理解 (共 35 分 ) I根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“ T”，错误的用“ F”。 (每小题 1分，共 5分 ) A farmers dog, Dolly, had puppies (小狗 ), and the farme

21、r n eeded to sell them. He painted a sign and put it in his yard. As he was putting up the sign, a little boy walked up to him. Sir, he said, I want to buy one of your dogs. Well, said the farmer, these dogs are very expensive. Can I just look.? asked the boy. Sure, said the farmer and whistled (吹口哨

22、 ). Here, Dolly ! he called. Dolly ran out from the doghouse and four little dogs followed her. The boy became excited. Then, the little boy noticed another dog. This one was smaller. It moved slowly and tried to catch up with the others. I want that one, the boy said, pointing to the little dog. Th

23、e farmer said, Son, you dont want that dog. He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs. The little boy reached down and rolled up (卷起 ) one leg of his trousers. He showed a cast (石膏 ) on his leg and a specially made shoe. He said, You see, sir, I dont run too well myself, a

24、nd he will need someone who understands. The world is full of people who need someone who understands. 56. Dolly was a mother dog which bad four baby dogs. 57. One of the dogs moved slowly probably because its legs were weak. 58. The farmer advised the boy not to choose the smaller dog. 59. Nothing

25、was wrong with the boys leg. 60. We learn from the story that one should show love and understanding for the weak. 根据阅读材料或短文内容。选择最佳答案。 (每小题 2分，共 20分 ) (A) 生词提示： valid有效的 Side A No. 293083 Student Bus Card Name: Lilian From: April 1st, 2012 To: June 30th, 2012 Price: 180 College: University of Chiche

26、ster Not valid for travel unless its used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK. Side B No. 293083 Thank you for travelling with If the card is folnd, please return, to any Stagecoach driver. 61. The card is used for_. A. taking a taxi B. travelling by train C

27、. taking a bus D. entering the college 62. Lilian is_. A. a bus driver B. a university student C. a teacher in a college D. a middle school student 63. The card can be used in any of the four_. A. cities B. colleges C. universities D. companies 64. According to the reading material, if you find a lo

28、st card, you can _. A. sell it B. phone Lilian C. use it for travelling D. give it back to any Stagecoach driver 65. You can not find _in the card. A. Lilians age B. the price C. the card number D. the time limit (B) The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney

29、s best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a sailing roof was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师 ),Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs

30、 were finalized (定稿 ) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973. The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 squa

31、re meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The buildings roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it. The Opera House reaches o

32、ut into the harbour (港湾 ). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty. 66. The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _. A. America B. Australia C. England D. Denmark 67. Building the Sydney Opera House lasted_. A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973 C. from 19

33、59 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 1967 68. The underlined word construction means _ in Chinese. A.创立 B.设计 C. 施工 D. 竣工 69. _ paid for the cost o f the building of the Sydney Opera House. A. Utzon B. The public C. Queen Elizabeth II D. The government 70. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Sailing Ro

34、of B. Travelling in Sydney C. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Opera House III.阅读下面短文，把方框中的句子还原到文中，然后完成第 75 小题。 (每小题 2 分，共 l0 分 ) Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you dont, you are out! Weibo means mieroblog. People may spend much time writing a blog, but it takes a little tim

35、e to write a mieroblog. Why? 71 Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 and it has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinese micro-bloggers grew to 300 million. 72 For many microblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing dif

36、ferent kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures, music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with their fans. It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. 73 For example, when the big earthquake and tsunami (海啸 ) hit Japan in M

37、arch, 2011, messages like Salt can protect people from radiation were hot on microblogs. 74 Later people realized it was just a rumor (谣言 ). In a word, microhlog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people. A. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. B. However, this can also lead to problems and e

38、ven cause panic (x,). C. Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words. D. Now more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. 75. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Writing a microblog needs much time. B. Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed ra

39、pidly. C. As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages. D. More and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA. 第卷 语言知识运用 (共 20 分 ) I词汇 (共 10分 ) i用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每小题 1分，共 5分 ) safe fast tooth read belong 76. Youd better brush your _ twice a da

40、y. 77. The novel is so moving that its well worth _. 78. There is no doubt that the Huangyan Island_ to China. 79. Our government is trying to make sure the students take school buses_. 80. We hope Liu Xiang will run _ than any other runner in the London Olympics. ii根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式 填空，每空一词。 (每小题 1分，

41、共 5分 ) 81. _ _(事实上 )， he is afraid of making a speech in public. 82. As we know, good results_ _ (取决于 )hard work. 83. Many teachers go on working _ _(即使 )they are sick. 84. His dream _ _ (实现 )at last with his great effort. 85. We are _ _(为 自豪 ) China for its long history and colorful culture. 综合填空 (

42、每小题 1分，共 10分 ) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每词限用一次，每空一词。 around success age interesting change enough we more world only When every Apple fan was waiting for the next surprise, Steve Jobs, the founder and former CEO of Apple, passed away on October 5th, 2011 at the 86 of fifty-six after a seven-year-long

43、 battle with cancer. What is Jobs best remembered for? Many of 87_ would name some great products (产品 ) : the iPod, the iTouch, the iPhone or the iPad. They have 88 _ the way we enjoy music, television, and even books. But Jobs brought much 89 to the world than these popular products. As a 90 busine

44、ssman, Jobs passion (激情 ) and energy encouraged the world. He told us to do what you love. He said, The 91 thing that keeps me going is that I love what I do. He believed People with passion can change the 92 for the better. Jobs made computers 93 and easy to use. His iPhone, iPad and iTouch are popular 94 the world. People say Jobs sold dreams, not products.