2015届浙江金华第九中学九年级12月阶段检测英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2015届浙江金华第九中学九年级 12月阶段检测英语试卷与答案（带解析） 完型填空 完形填空。（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school You will probably they go to learn languages, geography, history, science and all subjects. That is quite , but do they learn these things We send our children to school to th

2、em for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use their life, but is that the reason they go to school There is in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all how to learn, so that when we have left school we can go on learning. If a m

3、an really knows , he will always be successful, because whenever he has to do , he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other , is unable to do it, or does it badly, so the purpose of school is not just languages, geography, science, but to teach pup

4、ils the to learn. 【小题1】 A speak B say C talk D tell A others B other C the other D another A true B real C fact D wrong A how B where C why D what A stop B ask C ready D prepare A at B in C on D with A best B only C just D first A many B much C more D most A learn B to learn C learning D learned A h

5、ow to learn B why to learn C how does he learn D why does he learn A anything new B something new C new anything D new something A way B word C foot D hand A both B either C neither D not A learn B to learn C teach D to teach A subjects B reasons C way D knowledge 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4

6、】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：短文大意： 该文阐述了我们在学校不仅仅要学好各门功课，更重要的是要学会如何去学习。有了好的学习方法，我们在离开学校时才能去自学更多的知识，解决人生道路上的各种疑难。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境理解。句意：你可能会说他们去学习语言、地理、历史、科学和别的所有的科目。 speak说，讲； say说； talk 交谈； tell告诉。强调说话的内容只能用 say。所以选 B。

7、 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：你可能会说他们去学习语言、地理、历史、科学和别的所有的科目。 others其他的，他人，只能单独使用； other其他的，不能单独使用，必须和名词连用； the other 特指其他的，可以单独使用，也可与名词连用； another另一，可以单独使用，也可与名词连用。 other subjects指 “别的一些功课 ”，而 the other subjects指 “别的所有的功课 ”。根据文意，应选择后者。所以选 C。 【小 题 3】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：那完全正确。 true真实的； real真正的； fact 事实； wrong 错误的。很显

8、然，上文提到的内容也是学习的目的之一，完全正确，故选择 true。所以选 A。 【小题 4】考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：但他们为什么学习这些东西？ how 怎么； where哪里； why 为什么； what什么。该句起引起下文的作用，而下文主要解释为什么要学习，故选择 why。所以选 C。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境理解。句意：我们送孩子上学让他们为未来的工作和生活作好准备。 stop停止； ask 问； ready形容词，准备； prepare动词，准备。prepare sb for sth是固定搭配，意思是 “使某人为某事作好准备 ”。所以选 D。 【小题 6】考查介词及语境理解。句意：

9、他们在学校学习的一切在他们的一生中都具有一定的实用价值。 at在； in在 里； on 在 上； with和。 in ones life是一个常用短语，意思是 “在某人的一生中 ”。所以选 B。 【小题 7】考查副词及语境理解。句意：但这不是他们去上学唯一的原因？ best最好； only仅仅，只； just 刚才 ; 仅仅，只是 ; 正好 ; 刚要； first第一，首先。上文提到在学校学习的目的之一是要多学知识，从下文可以得知这并不是唯一的目的，故选 only。所以选 B。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：教育不仅仅是学习事实。 many 许多，修饰复数名词； much许多，修饰不

10、可数名词； more更多的； most最多的。固定搭配 more than (doing) sth意思是 “不仅仅 ” 。所以选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境理解。句意：我们去学校首先是为了学习如何学习。learn学习； to learn是 learn的动词不定式； learning是 learn的现在分词；learned是 learn的过去式。这里应用动词不定式作目的状语，故选 to learn。所以选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境理解。句意：如果一个人真的懂了怎样学习，他将永远是成功的。 how to learn怎样学习； why to learn为什么学习； how does

11、he learn 他怎样学习； why does he learn 他为什么学习。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除 C、 D两项。疑问词与不定式连用可代替从句在句中作宾语，根据句子意思，应选 A。 【小题 11】考查复合不定代词及语境理解 。句意：因为无论他做任何新东西，他会很快教自己如何用最好的方式做它。 anything new任何新东西； something new 一些新东西； new anything和 new something都不符合英语表达习惯。形容词修饰不定代词应后置，故排除 C、 D两项。根据句子意思，应选 B。 【小题 12】考查名词及语境理解。句意：另一方面，没受过教育的

12、人则不能做，或者做得很差。 way方法，方式； word单词； foot 脚； hand手。 on the other hand是一个常用短语，意思是 “在另一方面 ”。所以选 D。 【小题 13】考查连词及语境理解。句意：另一方面，没受过教育的人则不能做，或者做得很差。 both 两者都； either两者当中的任何一者，也； neither两者都不；not不。仔细分析句子，不难发现句中含有固定搭配 eitheror 意思是 “要么 要么 ” 。所以选 B。 【小题 14】考查动词及语境理解。句意：学校的目标不仅仅要授予学生语言、地理、科学知识。 learn学习； to learn是 lea

13、rn的动词不定式； teach教； to teach是 teach的动词不定式。这里应用动词不定式作目的状语，根据句子 意思，应选D。 【小题 15】考查名词及语境理解。句意：还要教给学生学习的方法。 subjects科目； reasons原因，理由； way方法，方式； knowledge知识。该句强调了校方不仅仅要授予学生知识，还要教会学生学习的方法。故选 way。所以选 C。 考点：教育类短文。 阅读理解 Roger, a young man from China, has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 years

14、. Many children like his class and he enjoys teaching them very much. All the pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches them. They learn quickly and do everything carefully. One day he said to the children, “People in a lot of Asian countries wear white clothes at funerals, but the people in

15、 America wear white in the weddings because white means purity and happiness. What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married ” Mary said, “White, sir. Because she is happy.” “That is good, Mary.” Roger said, “You are quite right. She wears white because she is happy.” But then one boy

16、in the class put up his hand. “Yes, Dick ” Roger said, “Do you have a question ” “Yes.” Dick said, “Why do men wear black in our country when they get married, sir ” 【小题 1】 What does Roger do A He teaches English in China B He is a Chinese teacher in China. C He teaches Chinese in England. D He teac

17、hes English in England. 【小题 2】 An English woman wears white clothes _. A when she gets married B when she is worried C when she is sad D at funerals 【小题 3】 Which of the following is true A Roger dislikes teaching the children B Mary was a slow girl. C People in England wear white when they get marri

18、ed. D Dick, a clever boy, liked asking questions. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 试题分析：短文大意：该篇文章主要讲了罗格在英国小学教汉语。他告诉孩子们，很多亚洲国家的人们葬礼上穿白色，而美国和欧洲的国家婚礼上穿白色。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句 Roger, a young man from China, has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 years.可知罗格来自中国，在英国的小学教汉语已经有 3年了。所以选 C。 【小题

19、 2】细节理解题。根据文中 “What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married ” Mary said, “White, sir, because she is happy.”英国女人结婚时穿白色衣服所以选 A。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句话可以看出，迪克很聪明，喜欢问问题。所以选 D。 考点：故事类阅读。 “Well, were in our new house. Lets get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs. Brown said to her husban

20、d. “That sounds like a pretty good idea.” Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper ” “Lets go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said. Next morning the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets her

21、e go to good homes,” Mr. Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.” After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldnt need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns

22、a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadnt checked her yet. So Mr. Snow told them to return on Sunday. On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots. She will be healthy.

23、” The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home. 【小题 1】 From the reading we learn that _. A the Browns have never had a pet before. B the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper. C Shadow is a small and healthy dog. D Mr. Brown didnt quite agree with his wife. 【小题 2】 The word “shelter” in P

24、aragraph 4 means_. A a place to sell small dogs B a place to keep homeless animals C a place to study animals D a place to sell books on pet care 【小题 3】 Mr. Snow asked the Browns some questions to_. A see if they had moved to a new house B find out how rich the Browns were C know where they would ke

25、ep their new pet D make sure they would take care of pets 【小题 4】 Its clear that _. A Shadow will not be easy to get ill B the Browns were not satisfied with Shadow C Mr. Snow didnt check Shadow at all D Shadow likes barking a lot 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：短文大意：这篇文章介绍了布朗夫妇为了帮助动物收养所领

26、养了一只健康的小狗的过程。 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中最后一句 “Shadow has had all of her shots（预防针） . She will be healthy.” The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.可知 Shadow是一只健康的小狗。所以选 C。 【小题 2】词义猜测题，根据文中语句 “Lets go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes.”理解可知这是动物收留所。所以选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “We want t

27、o be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr. Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.”理解可知Snow先生问了布朗先生一些问题，是想确保他能照顾好小狗。所以选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据最后一段中 “Shadow has had all of her shots. She will be healthy.”可知 给 Shadow打了各种预防针，不易患病，所以选 A。 考点：故事类阅读。 If you are going to Europe, you might consi

28、der taking some time to visit Provence. Whether you are interested in beautiful places, ancient history, good food, or music and theater, Provence has something to offer to you. Provence once was a Roman province and is in the southeast of France now. You will be attracted by its green hills, olive

29、trees, and old towns with pretty houses. Visitors can find forests, colorful flowers, horses, and people with smiles there. Provence is also “the city of dream in Europe.” Some people say it is Provence that makes France so romantic. The place should play an important part in the romantic stories. T

30、he Flowers: Provence is the hometown of lavenders and sunflowers. Lavender means “waiting for love”. It also means beautiful. The mountains of Lubero is the most beautiful area across France. And there are also many kinds of lavenders. Compared with the fantastic flowers Lavender, sunflower is a lot

31、 warmer. Under the sunlight, thousands of yellow sunflowers are smiling at the sun. The Food: The people there are well-known for keeping their traditional lifestyles. And in the restaurant, you will have the experience of eating the food that has the too much use of olive oil. The food is fresh and

32、 healthy. All the things make Provence become the heaven to those who like delicious food. The other activities: Provence is the Kingdom of city. They hold many parties, dance, and festivals. You can even see a bullfight in the towns of Arles and Nimes, or enjoy great shows with the famous stars. Ma

33、y to July are the best tourist months. Not only the red sky, the sweet smell of olive, but also the wonderful lavenders, make Provence send out the breath of romantic. 【小题 1】 The Provence lies _. A in the southeast of France B in the northeast of France C in the southwest of France D in the northwes

34、t of France 【小题 2】 We can do following things EXCEPT_ in Provence A watching a bullfight B enjoying great shows with the famous stars. C seeing beautiful sights D eating the food that has the too much use of fish oil 【小题 3】 According to the passage, which following statement is RIGHT A Provence has

35、green hills, olive trees, and new towns with pretty houses. B Lavender is warmer than sunflower. C If a person likes food, Provence is a wonderful place for him. D June is not a good time to visit Provence. 【小题 4】 Where is the passage probably from A A history book. B An English-learning newspaper.

36、C A book on France cultures. D A travelling magazine. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：短文大意：如果你要去欧洲，你可能会考虑花一些时间来参观普罗旺斯。普罗旺斯有各种东西给你。不仅有美丽的地方，还有古老的历史，美食，音乐或戏剧等等。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章第二段开头 Provence once was a Roman province and is in the southeast of France now.可知普罗旺斯曾经是罗马的一个省，现在位于法国东南部。所以选 A。 【

37、小题 2】细节理解题。根据题目的要求，可知要选的内容为在 Provence不能做的事，文章中提到的内容有 : A. watching a bullfight B. enjoying great shows with the famous stars.C. seeing beautiful sights而 D的内容与文章内容中 And in the restaurant, you will have the experience of eating the food that has the too much use of olive oil.不符，所以选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第四

38、段末 All the things make Provence become the heaven to those who like delicious food.可知所有的事情使普罗旺斯成为喜欢美味食物的人的天堂。所以选 C。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据本文主要介绍普罗旺斯有各种东西给你。不仅有美丽的地方，还有古老的历史，美食，音乐或戏剧等等。可知它最有可能来自一本旅游杂志，所以选 D。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 If you had a chance to prepare dinner for your mother, would you choose to make it right

39、now or some day in the future Watch the video Paradise (天堂 ) Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu, a junior at Hebei Institute of Communications, and you will find a right answer. Recently the six-minute film Paradise Dinner won a great success on the Internet. It told the story of a son who made a big lunch for hi

40、s mother, but he can only send the dinner to paradise, because his mother has been dead. If you do not show your filial piety to your mother right now, you might never have the chance in the future, because your mother is growing older and older day by day, this is the main theme of my film, said th

41、e 21-year-old Liu. Liu conceived(构想 ) the story for Paradise Dinner over his 2010 summer vacation. One day during that holiday, Liu found his parents were not young any more. So I decided to write a story for Paradise Dinner to call for all people, especially young people, to show more filial piety

42、to their parents, he said. With the help of his teachers and his schoolmates, he found actors, Zhang who played the mother and Yuan Zhen who played the son. At last he finished the film. Many Web users said they liked the film very much and most of them cried like Lius parents when they watched it.

43、【小题 1】 From the passage, we know Liu Xiaoyu _. A made a big dinner for his mother B made a short video on the Intemet C has graduated from a university D sent a dinner to paradise himself 【小题 2】 What have you known about Liu Xiaoyus mother A She didnt know the film. B She didnt feel moved. C She cou

44、ldnt help crying when she saw the film. D She acted the mother in the film. 【小题 3】 The fourth paragraph mainly tells us_. A when Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story B Liu Xiaoyus parents were old C why Li u Xiaoyu wrote the story D why our parents should love their children 【小题 4】 The writer wrote this artic

45、le to_. A encourage people to care more about their parents B introduce a short vide C think highly of the talent of Liu Xiaoyu D show the kind heart of most people 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：短文大意：最近河北信息学院的刘晓宇创作的六分钟的电影天堂的晚餐在互联网上获得了巨大的成功。它讲的是一个儿子为妈妈做了一顿丰盛的午餐的故事，但他只能把晚餐送到天堂，因为他的母亲已经死了

46、。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段中 Watch the video Paradise (天堂 ) Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu,可知刘晓宇在网上制作了一个天堂晚宴视频，所以该选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据最后一段 Many Web users said they liked the film very much and most of them cried like Lius parents when they watched it.可知刘晓宇看这电影时忍不住哭了，所以该选 C。 【小题 3】段落大意题。根据第四段中 One day during that holid

47、ay, Liu found his parents were not young any more. So I decided to write a story for Paradise Dinner to call for all people, especially young people, to show more filial piety to their parents, he said.的描述可知本段主要是介绍了刘晓宇为什么要写这个故事，所以该选 C。 【小题 4】主旨大意题。作者写作此文旨在鼓励人们多关心父母，所以 该选 A。 考点：故事类阅读。 任务型阅读。（共 5小题，每小

48、题 1分，共 5分） 阅读下列文章，文中有五处空白，文后方框中有五个句子，请把它们分别放回到文中原来的位置上，使文章完整、连贯。 Everyone feels tired at one time or another. The office worker feels tired after a hard day at work. The sportsman feels tired after hours of physical training. 【小题 1】 The explanation is that when you exercise a muscle in your body over and over again, something known as fatigue toxins (疲劳毒素 ) is produced. The blood system then carries these toxins throughout the body. In the end, not only does that muscle feel tired but the whole body feels tired as well. 【小题 2】 Sleeping is one of the