1、2015学年广东中山市两校联考七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 阅读以下短文,填写表格。(本部分共小题,共分) My name is Bill. Im an American boy. Im twelve. Im a student in a middle school. Im in Class 4, Grade 1. Li Lei is my friend. We are at the same age. He is eleven. Here is a picture of his family! Let us look at it. His father is behind a
2、tree. He is a policeman. The woman in the tree with a red hat on her head is her mother. She is a Chinese teacher. Li Lei has two sisters, Fang Fang and Fang Ling. They are also students. Li Lei sits next to them on the right .Their cat, Mimi is on the floor and under the table. Fang Fang is tidy bu
3、t Fang Ling is not. Her room is a mess. Fang Lings things are usually everywhere. Her notebooks, CDs, video tapes, pens and pencils are on her bed, and under the bed is her guitar. “Where are my keys ” “Where is the other sock ” “Where is my tape player ” She always asks. Information about Li Lei Ho
4、w old is Li Lei 【小题 1】 _ Whats Li Leis fathers job 【小题 2】 _ Who is the woman in the tree with a red hat on her head 【小题 3】 _ Is Fang Ling tidy 【小题 4】 _ Where is Li Leis cat 【小题 5】 _ 答案:【小题 1】 Eleven 【小题 2】 A policeman 【小题 3】 Li Leis mother 【小题 4】 No, she isnt. 【小题 5】 It is on the floor and under the
5、 table. 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文中比尔主要介绍了他的朋友家的一张生活照,并详细的描述了照片中各个人物的活动以及他们的位置。 【小题 1】根据 Li Lei is my friend. We are at the same age. He is eleven.描述,可知李磊也是 11岁。故填: Eleven 【小题 2】根据 His father is behind a tree. He is a policeman.描述,可知李磊的父亲是个警察。故答: A policeman 【小题 3】根据 The woman in the tree with a red hat on her
6、head is her mother.描述,可知树上的戴红帽子的女人是李磊的母亲。故答: Li Leis mother 【小题 4】根据 Fang Fang is tidy but Fang Ling is not.可知方玲不太整洁。故本句为否定回答,答: No, she isnt. 【小题 5】根据 Li Lei sits next to them on the right .Their cat, Mimi is on the floor 可知,李磊家的猫在地板上和桌子下面。故答: It is on the floor and under the table. 考点:考查日常生活类短文 短文
7、填空(本题共 10小题,每题 1.5分,共 15分) 阅读短文,在空格中填入适当的词,使其意思完整、语法正确,每空格限填一个英语单词。 I am Wang Qiang. There 【小题 1】 _ six people in my family. My 【小题 2】_ is seventy years old and my grandmother is sixty-nine. My father likes sports. My brother 【小题 3】 _ watching TV, and I like 【小题 4】_ basketball. My grandfathers birth
8、day(生日) is 【小题 5】 _ New Years Day, January 1st. My 【小题 6】 _ birthday is on February 14th. November 15th 【小题 7】 _ my fathers birthday and December 20th is my mothers birthday. My brothers birthday is on May 24th. 【小题 8】_is my birthday My birthday is on June 1st! Its fun. Every Sunday we have a 【小题 9】
9、 _ party and every month we have a trip. I have a 【小题 10】 _family. 答案:【小题 1】 are 【小题 2】 grandfather 【小题 3】 likes 【小题 4】 playing 【小题 5】 on 【小题 6】 grandmothers 【小题 7】 is 【小题 8】 When 【小题 9】 big/family 【小题 10】 happy. 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文中王强主要介绍了自己的家人的生日,爱好等信息。 【小题 1】联系下文 six people in my family 可知句意为:我家有 6口人。
10、在there be句型中 be动词与后面的名词保持已知, six people是复数,故填 are。 【小题 2】联系后半句 my grandmother is sixty-nine.描述,可知我的爷爷 70岁了。故填单数名词 grandfather,爷爷。 【小题 3】联系前一句描述,可知句意为:我的哥哥喜欢看电视。本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语 My brother是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数。故填 likes,喜欢。 【小题 4】 结合语境可知本句指的是,我喜欢打篮球。动名词作宾语表示抽象动作,故填动名词 playing,打,玩耍。 【小题 5】句意:我爷爷的生日在元
11、旦 -1月 1日。英语中表示在具体某一天用介词 on。 【小题 6】联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是我奶奶的生日在 2月 14日。故填名词所有格 grandmothers,奶奶的。 【小题 7】联系后半句可知 12月 15日是我父亲的生日。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。本句主语 November 15th 是单数第三人称,故系动词用单数,填 is。 【小题 8】联系后一句描述, 可知本句指的是,我的生日在什么时候?故填疑问词 When,什么时候。 【小题 9】句意:每个星期日我们都举行一个 聚会。本句不缺少主谓宾语,故填形容词 big/family,大的 /家庭的,作定语
12、。 【小题 10】根据前文描述,可知我有一个幸福的家庭。故填形容词 happy,幸福的,高兴的,作定语 . 考点:考查补全短文 配对阅读,左栏是五位学生对自己亲人的介绍,右栏是一些人物介绍,请将人物和学生所介绍的人进行匹配 【小题 1】 My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old. 【小题 2】 My brother is16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well. 【小题 3】 My mother is a housewife. She can cook very d
13、elicious food. 【小题 4】 My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me. 【小题 5】 My grandpa is a farmer. He grows crops in the countryside. A Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. B Kate likes sports very much. She often plays baseball after school. C Mr.
14、Longman is 42. He teaches English in a middle school D Tim is a tall boy. He is 16 years old. E. Sam likes basketball very much, but he is too short. F. Sally is an active girl. She likes badminton very much. G. Mrs. Brown doesnt have a job. She just stays at home and cooks the meals 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题
15、 2】 D 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】题干 意为:我的父亲是个老师,他 42岁。故选 C,朗曼先生, 42岁。在一所中学教英语。 【小题 2】题干意为:我的哥哥 16岁。他非常高,篮球打得非常好。故选 D,蒂姆是一个很高的男孩, 16岁。 【小题 3】题干意为:我的母亲是个家庭主妇。她能做美味的食物。故选 G,布朗夫人没有工作。她只是呆在家里面做饭。 【小题 4】题干意为:我的姐姐非常善于打羽毛球。她经常和我一起打羽毛球。故选 F,萨利是个非常活泼的女孩,她非常喜欢羽毛球。 【小题 5】题干意为:我的爷爷是个农民。他在乡下种植谷子。故选 A,
16、史密斯先生是个农民。他老了,但是他非常结实。 考点:考查信息匹配 单项选择 * 含有相同音素的一组字母是 _。 A H, G, K B Q, U, O C N, S, X D J, I, Y 答案: C 试题分析:根据所学可知, Aa Hh Jj Kk 都有 /e / Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz 都有 /i:/ Ii Yy 都有 /a / Oo 一个人成一组 Uu Qq Ww 都有 /ju:/ Rr 一个人成一组 Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx 都有 e 注: 5 个元音字母: Aa Ee Ii /e / /i:/ /a / Oo / u / Uu /ju:/,故
17、选 C。 考点:考查英文字母发音及分类 He is always sitting on the sofa, eating some food and watching TV because its very_ A relaxing B boring C difficult D tiring 答案: A 试题分析: relaxing 令人感到放松的; boring 令人感到无聊的; difficult 困难的;tiring累人的,麻烦的。句意:他总是坐在沙发上,吃东西,看电视,因为这非常令人放松。故选 A。 考点:考查形容词辨析 There are two windows _ the wall,
18、 and a map is_ the wall. A in, in B on, on C in, on D on, in 答案: C 试题分析: in在里面; on在上面。句意:墙上有两扇窗户,一张地图在墙上。窗户是嵌入了墙里面,在英语中用介词 in表示,地图贴在墙的表面,故用介词on表示,选 C。 考点:考查介词辨析 -The book is very good, but I dont have the money 钱 . -You can your mother some money. A thank; for B ask; for C call; at D help; with 答案:
19、B 试题分析: thank; for谢谢某人做某事; ask; for向某人请求帮助; call; at给某人打某个电话号码; help; with在某方面帮助某人。根据上文,这本书非常好,但是我没有钱。可知下文指的 是,你可以向你的母亲要一些钱。故选 B。 考点:考查动词辨析 Let _come here. A we B her C he D they 答案: B 试题分析: we人称代词主格,我们; her人称代词宾格,她。形容词性物主代词她的; he人称代词主格,他; they人称代词主格,他们。句意:让 到这儿来。结合语境可知此处要用人称代词宾格做宾语,故选。 考点:考查代词辨析 It
20、s late. David washes his face _ goes to bed. A and B but C so D or 答案: A 试题分析: and和,并且; but但是,可是; so因此; or或者,否则。句意:很晚了,戴维德洗了脸,上床睡觉了。结合语境可知本句中两个动作为顺接关系,故选 A。 考点:考查连词辨析 -Are those the _ books - No, they are _ books. A woman teachers; Jacks and Mike B women teachers; Jacks and Mikes C woman teachers; J
21、acks and Mike D women teachers; Jack and Mikes 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这些是 的书吗? 不,他们是 的书。根据所给选项,可知本句要用名词所有格作定语, woman作为定语修饰名词时,要随着被修饰词的单复数变化,在名词所有格中如果单词词尾最后一个字母是 s,则只加一个 即可,故排除选项 AD。选项 C中 Mike不能用作定语,故选 B。 考点:考查名词所有格 -Have a good day, Kate!-Thanks!_ A Nice to meet you. B Whats your telephone number C You, too.
22、 D How are you 答案: C 试题分析: Nice to meet you.很高兴遇到你; Whats your telephone number 你的电话号码是什么; You, too.也有你; How are you 你好吗。根据上文,祝你玩得高兴,凯特。 多谢,你也一样。故选 C。 考点:考查交际用语 -How do you _ “schoolbag” _ Chinese -书包。 A spell; in B speak; in C say; with D say; in 答案: D 试题分析: spell拼写; say 说,强调说的内容; speak演讲,发言,说某种语言;
23、with带有,伴随,用某种工具; in在里面,用某种语言。句意:你如何用中文说 “schoolbag”?故选 D。 考点:考查动词及介词辨析 Are these your pencils _ me at C. A Call B Ask C Find D E-mail 答案: D 试题分析: Call打电话给 ; Ask问; Find找到,发现; E-mail给 发电子邮件。根据下文 C可知此处指的是向这个邮箱发送电子邮件。故选 D。 考点:考查动词辨析 下列各组单词中,画线部分发音不同于其它三个的单词是 _。 A ball B sofa C four D morning 答案: B 试题分析:
24、根据所学可知, ball b l; sofa s f ; four f ; morning m n ,故选 B。 考点:考查英语音标 Tom is _ English teacher in our school. He has _ new bike. He likes _ bike very much. A a; an; a B an; a; the C the; an; a D an; a; an 答案: B 试题分析:句意:汤姆是我们学校的一个英语老师。他有一辆新自行车。他非常喜欢这两自行车。结合语境可知前一空泛指任何一辆新自行车,故用不定冠词。 English词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用
25、 an。第二空也是泛指任何一辆新自行车,故也用不定冠词。 new词首音素是辅音,故不定冠词用 a。第三空特质前文提到的那辆自行车,故用定冠词,选 B。 考点:考查冠词 -_ is my ID card I cant find it. -Its under the bed. A Where B How C What D Who 答案: A 试题分析: Where在哪儿; How如何,怎样; What什么; Who谁。根据下文,在床下。可知上文问的是,我的身份证在哪儿?我找不到它了。故选 A。 考点:考查疑问词辨析 - _ dress is yellow. What about _ -_ is r
26、ed. But I like hers. A Her; your; Mine B She; you; My C Hers; yours; I D Her; yours; Mine 答案: D 试题分析:根据下文名词 dree,可知第一空用形容词性物主代词作定语,故排除选项 C,第二空 about是 介词,后面接名词性物主代词作宾语,据此排除选项AB,第三空前面缺少主语,故用人称代词或者名词性物主代词做主语,故选 D。 考点:考查代词辨析 -Whats your _ name -Jack. And my _ name is Smith. You can call me Mr. Smith, to
27、o. A family, first B first, last C last, first D family, last 答案: B 试题分析:英语中 Last name和 Family name指的是姓; First name和 given name 指的是人的名字。 Jack 常用作人的名字, Smith 常用作家族姓名,故选 B。 考点:考查名词辨析 -Does Tom _ a brother -No, he _. A have; doesnt B have; hasnt C has; doesnt D has; hasnt 答案: A 试题分析:上文已有助动词 does,故行为动词用
28、原形,下文简略回答中,助动词应与上文保持一致。根据前文 No,可知下文为 否定回答,故选 A。 考点:考查一般疑问句 -Dad, _ my teacher, Mr. Smith. - Nice to meet you. - Nice to meet you, too. A I am B you are C it is D this is 答案: D 试题分析: I am我是; you are你是; it is它是; this is这是。根据下文,很高兴认识你 也很高兴认识你。可知句意为:爸爸,这是我的老师,史密斯先生。英语中常用 this is对熟悉的人进行介绍,故选 D。 考点:考查代词辨析
29、 Here _ some tapes for you. A is B are C am D have 答案: B 试题分析:句意;这儿有一些磁带给你。本句实质上是倒装句,故系动词要与后面的名词保持一致, some tapes表示复数含义,故选 B。 考点:考查主谓一致 Are _two girls over there your friends Yes, _. A these; they are B this; she is C those, they are D that; she is 答案: C 试题分析: these这些; this这个; those那些; that那个; they她们
30、; she她。句意:那边的那两个女孩是你的朋友吗? 是的,她们是。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查代词辨析 This is my . My father, mother and I are in it. A pencil box B tape player C family photo D model plane 答案: C 试题分析: pencil box铅笔盒; tape player录音机; family photo全家福; model plane飞机模型。根据后一句,我的父亲,母亲和我在里面。可知前文指的是这是我的全家福。故选 C。 考点:考查名词辨析 完型填空 完形填空(本题有 10
31、小题,每小题 1分,共 10分) 通读下面短文,然后在各小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案:。 It is evening. _ old cock公鸡 is sitting _ a tall tree. A hungry fox狐狸 is _ food. He comes to the tree and looks up at the cock. “Hello, Mr. Cock. I have some good news消息 for you.” says the fox. “Oh ” asks the cock. “What is it ” “All the an
32、imals 动物 _ good friends now._ be friends, too. Please come down and play with me.” “Fine!” says the cock. “Im very happy to hear that.” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.” “_ are you looking at ” asks the fox. “Oh. I see some animals over there. _ coming this way.” “Animals ” “Y
33、es. Oh, theyre dogs.” “What Dogs!” says the fox. “Err, I _ now. Goodbye.” “Wait等待 , Mr. fox,” says the cock. “_ go. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.” “Yes. _they dont know that yet还 .” “I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree. 【小题1】 A the B an C a D A in B on
34、C under D over A seeing B watching C finding out D looking for A am B is C are D be A Let B Lets C Lets D Lets A What B How C Where D Whose A He is B She is C It is D They are A must to go B must go C must going D must to going A No B Not C Dont D Doesnt A So B And C Or D But 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小
35、题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文中,狡猾的狐狸想骗树上的公鸡下来,结果公鸡将计就计,告诉狐狸说,一群狗过来了,吓跑了狡猾的狐狸。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及冠词。联系下文 He comes to the tree and looks up at the cock 可知一只老公鸡坐在大树上,本句中泛指任何一只老公鸡,故用不定冠词。 old词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用 an。选 B。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及介词辨析。 in在 里面; on在 上面; unde
36、r在 下方; over 在 上方。联系下文 He comes to the tree and looks up at the cock 可知一只老公鸡坐在大树上。英语中表示在树上时,如果不是树本身长出的东西,用介词 in表示在树上,故 选 A。 【小题 3】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 seeing看见; watching观察; finding out找出,查明; . looking for寻找。联系后一句描述,可知一只饥饿的狐狸正在寻找食物。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查语境理解及主谓一致。本句主语 All the animals 为复数形式,故系动词也用复数形式,选 C。 【小题 5】考查语境理
37、解及动词。 Let让; . Lets let us让我们; Lets让; Lets用法错误。联系前一句描述,可知句意为:让我们也成为朋友吧!,故选 B。 【小题 6】考查语境理解 及疑问词辨析。 What什么; How如何,怎样; Where在哪儿; Whose谁的。根据下文,我在那边看见一些动物。可知上文问的是,你正在看什么?故选 A。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及代词辨析。 He is他是; She is她是; It is它是; They are 他们是。联系前一句描述,可知此处代词指的是前面提到的那些动物们,故选 D。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及情态动词。 must 是情态动词,后面一般接
38、原形动词,故选 B。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及祈使句。结合语境可知这只公鸡说的是,狐狸先生不要走。英语祈使句的否定表达是 dont 原形动词,故选 C。 【小题 10】考查语境理解及连词辨析。 So因此; And和,并且; Or或者,否则; But 但是。联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系,故选 D,是的,但是它们还不知道啊! 考点:考查故事类短文 阅读理解 LOST AND FOUND Found: Is this your book Please call Tony at 495-3456. Found: Is that your backpack Please call Mary. Pho
39、ne# 476-5939. Found: A set of keys. Please call Jane at 498-2456. Found: A cat. Black and white. At the school gate. Call Jenny at 412-9856. Lost: My pencil case. Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700. Lost: My school ID card. My name is Mike. Please call 487-2349. 【小题 1】 There are _ notices 启事 in th
40、e Lost & Found. A three B four C six D eight 【小题 2】 You lost your keys. You may call _. A 487-2349 B 498-2456 C 476-5939 D 495-3456 【小题 3】 You found a pencil case. Maybe 可能 it belongs to 属于 _. A Tom B Jenny C Tony D Mary 【小题 4】 Jenny found _. A a blue and white cat B a black and white case C a black
41、 and white cat D a blue and white case 【小题 5】 _found the book. A Tony B Mary C Mike D Jenny 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要以表格形式介绍了四条招领信息和寻物信息,详细描述来自该物品的颜色,丢失地点及联系方式等内容。 【小题 1】细节理解题。阅读短文可知,本题中一共有六则启示,故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据表格第三行 Found:A set of keys. Please call Jane at
42、498-2456.描述,可知如果丢了钥匙,可以打 498-2456这个电话,故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Lost:My pencil case. Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700.描述,可知是汤姆丢了铅笔盒。故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 A cat. Black and white. At the school gate. Call Jenny at 412-9856.描述,可知珍妮捡到一只黑白色的猫。故选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 Is this your book Please call Tony at 495-3
43、456.描述,可知托尼捡到一本书。故选 A。 考点:考查广告布告类阅读 English people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. In fact, people all around the world do so. Its a very good habit. You should say “thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table or opens the door for you, or sa
44、y you have done your homework well. “Thank you” is used not only between friends but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. “Excuse me” is another useful short expression. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know he or she wants to walk past you without
45、 touching you. Its not polite (礼貌的 ) to interrupt(打搅 ) others when they are talking. So if you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first. You should also do so when you want to make any noises(噪音 ) that may trouble others or you have to leave early at a party. Lets all learn to say “Thank
46、you” and “Excuse me”. Its really important to get into the good habit. 【小题 1】 _ like to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”. A People in some countries B Only English people C Few people D People all over the world 【小题 2】 You should say “Thank you” when _. A someone smiles to you B someone opens the door for you C you pass the salt to others on the table D you want to cough咳嗽 before others 【小题 3】 If you want to walk past someone without touching him, youd better say “_” first. A Hello B How do you do C Excuse me D Dont move 【小题 4】 Which o
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