1、2015学年江苏丰县实验初级中学七年级 12月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 阅读填词(共 10小题,每小题 1分,满分 10分) My name is Millie. I am 12 years old. Im very busy .I often play volleyball so I am fit and healthy. I think I need lots of energy every day. For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg, and I drink a glass of orange juice. T
2、his helps me start the day. I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch. I really love fruit. This meal gives me energy for the afternoon and for playing volleyball later. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like vegetables because they are good for me. I need vitamins t
3、o stay healthy. It is also important to drink lots of water every day. There are no calories in water, so you can drink it without getting fat. Name _【小题 1】 _ _【小题 2】_ 12 years old Hobbies playing _【小题 3】 _ Breakfast have some_【小题 4】 _, an egg, a glass of orange juice Reason _【小题 5】 _her start a day
4、 _【小题 6】 _ have rice, fish, an apple Reason give her _【小题 7】 _for the activities Supper have soup, meat, _【小题 8】 _,_ 【小题 9】 _ Reason give her _【小题 10】 _and calories 答案:【小题 1】 Millie 【小题 2】 Age 【小题 3】 volleyball 【小题 4】 bread 【小题 5】 help 【小题 6】 Lunch 【小题 7】 energy 【小题 8】 vegetables 【小题 9】 water 【小题 10
5、】 vitami 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了 12岁的 Millie是一个很棒的男孩。他经常打排球所以他很健康。并介绍了他一天三餐的情况。 【小题 1】考查名词。本文主要是介绍一个叫 Millie的小男孩。结合语境可知填 Millie 【小题 2】考查名词。根据第二个表格中 12 years old可知表格中应填 Age 【小题 3】考查名词。根据文中 I often play volleyball可知在爱好那一空中故填volleyball 【小题 4】考查形容词。根据 Breakfast一栏中可知 For breakfast, I always have some bread and an
6、 egg, and I drink a glass of orange juice,结合语境故填 bread 【小题 5】考查动词。根据文中 This helps me start the day可知他早餐吃这些的原因是故填 help。 【小题 6】考查名词,根据文中 I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch可知是他午饭吃的东西 .。结合语境故填 Lunch 。 【小题 7】考查名词。根据文中 his meal gives me energy for the afternoon and for playing volleyba
7、ll later.可知原因是给他力量 。结合句意故填 energy 【小题 8】考查代词。根据文中 For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables及 It is also important to drink lots of water 可知他晚饭吃有汤,肉和蔬菜。故填vegetables 【小题 9】考查形容词。根据文中 It is also important to drink lots of water。结合语境故填 water 【小题 10】考查动词。根据文中 I need vitamins to stay healthy可知晚饭吃
8、的这些东西是补充维生素。故填 vitamins 考点:人物类短文阅读。 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的 (5) called , go, is good for, twice , get ready for , chatting us. 答案: 【小题 1】 get ready for 【小题 2】 called 【小题 3】 twice 【小题 4】 chatting 【小题 5】 is good for, 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据 Lets+动词的原形;句意:让我们准备上课吧,老师就要来了。结合语境故填 get ready for表示 为 . 做准备。 【小题
9、 2】句意:他有一个被叫做杰克的网友。 Called在这里是过去分词做后置定语; 结合语境故填 called 【小题 3】句意: Millie 一周去两次英语俱乐部; twice a week.表示一周两次; 结合语境可知填 twice 【小题 4】句意;你和你的朋友聊完天了吗? Finish doing 表示完成做某事;chat with sb 表示和某人聊天;结合语境故填 chatting。 【小题 5】 句意:我不喜欢喝咖啡给我水代替。 Be good for表示对 . 有好处;结合语境故填 is good for, 考点:单词拼写。 单项选择 * Thank you very much
10、 for _ us. A help B helping C to help D helps 答案: B 试题分析: Thank you very much for doing 表示因为做 . 而感谢某人;句意:非常的感谢你帮助我们。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 Is your mother going to buy some_ and_ A tomatoes; mangoes B tomatoes; mangos C potatos; mangoes D potatoes; mango 答案: A 试题分析:根据 tomato和 mango都是以 o 结尾的,而且是有生命的
11、故其复数形式 +es;句意:你的母亲打算去买一些西红柿和芒果吗?结合句 意,故选 A 考点:考查名词辨析。 It takes me half _ hour to do my homework every day. A a B an C the D / 答案: B 试题分析: It takes sb some time to do表示花费某人多长时间去做某事;句意:每天花费我半个小时的时间做我的作业。结合句意,故选B 考点:考查固定句型的用法。 My grandpa cant sleep well. He sleeps _ five hours a night. A more than B le
12、ss C more D less than 答案: D 试题分析: A. more than多余; B. Less更少; C. More更多; D. less than少于 ;句意:我的爷爷不能睡好,他一个晚上只睡不到五个小时。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查比较级的用法。 _ food is important for us. Its good for our_. A Health; healthy B Health; health C Healthy; health D Healthy; healthy 答案: C 试题分析:根据题意可知用形容词修饰名词,根据 our+名词的复数;句意:健康
13、的食物对于我们来说是重要的。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查词性辨析。 Mum, can I eat _ cakes Sorry. There arent _ at home A some, some B any, any C some, any D any, some 答案: C 试题分析:根据题意可知第一句是希望得到对方的很定回答故用some;根据下文可知是否定形式故用 any;句意: -妈妈,我能吃一些蛋糕吗? -对不起,在家没有任何了。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查代词的用法。 People in the USA dont celebrate _. A Thanksgiving Day
14、B Halloween C Easter D Mid-Autumn Festival 答案: B 试题分析: Thanksgiving Day感恩节; B. Halloween万圣节; C. Easter复活节 ; D.Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节;句意:在美国的人们不庆祝万圣节。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查名词辨析的用法。 Happy Halloween, Sandy! _ A Yes. I am very happy. B Thanks. The same to you. C OK. You are right. D Not at all. 答案: B 试题分析: A.
15、Yes. I am very happy.是的,我很高兴; B. Thanks. The same to you谢谢,和你一样 .; C. OK. You are right.好的,你是正确的; D. Not at all不用谢 .;句意 -万圣节快乐, Sandy-谢谢,你也是。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查情景交际的用法。 I like eating vegetables like_. A chocolate and carrots B cabbages and pork C eggs and cakes D carrots and cabbages 答案: D 试题分析: A. choc
16、olate and carrots 巧克力和胡萝卜; B. cabbages and pork洋白菜和; C. eggs and cakes 鸡蛋和蛋糕; D. carrots and cabbages胡萝卜和洋白菜;句意:我喜欢吃像胡萝卜和洋白菜的蔬菜。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查名词辨析。 We Chinese often eat at the Mid-Autumn Festival. A rice dumplings B pumpkins C dumplings D moon cakes 答案: D 试题分析: A. rice dumplings 米饭饺子; B. Pumpkins南瓜
17、 ; C. Dumplings饺子; D moon cakes月饼;句意:我们中国人经常吃月饼在中秋节的时候。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查名词辨析。 _do people celebrate Christmas Families usually have a big party. A What B Where C How D Why 答案: C 试题分析: A. What 什么; B. Where在哪; C. How 怎样; D. Why为什么;句意:人们是怎样庆祝圣诞节?家人通常举行一个大的聚会。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查疑问词辨析。 Dont play a trick him A a
18、t B on C to D For 答案: B 试题分析: play a trick on sb表示玩弄某人;句意:不要捉弄他。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查介的用法 I was born _ the morning of September 1st. A / B in C at D On 答案: D 试题分析: on加具体的日期; on the morning of表示在 .的早上;句意:我出生在 9月日的早上。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查介词辨析。 _does he go to the Dancing Club Twice a week. A How long B How often C
19、 How many D How much 答案: B 试题分析: A . How long多长时间,回答 for+一段时间; B. How often多久,多长,提问频率; C. How many+可数名词的复数; D. How much+不可数名词;句意: -他多久去一次舞蹈俱乐部? -一周两次。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查疑问词组辨析。 It takes Mr Wang 20 minutes _ lunch every day. A cook B to cook C cooking D cooks 答案: B 试题分析: It takes sb sometime to do表示花费某人多
20、长时间去做某事;句意:每天花费王先生 20分钟的时间做饭。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查固定句型的用法。 Would you like _ with me A to go swim B to go swimming C going swimming D go swimming 答案: B 试题分析 :would like to do表示愿意做某事;句意:你愿意和我去游泳吗?结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查动词短语的用法。 -What do you have_ breakfast - An egg and some bread. A for B on C with D Of 答案: A 试题分析:
21、 have.for+三餐表示三餐吃什么;句意:你早饭吃的什么?-一个鸡蛋和一些面包。结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查介词的用法。 Give me _. A two meats B two kiloes of meat C two kilos of meat D two kilos of meats 答案: C 试题分析: two kilos of meat 两公斤肉;根据 meat是不可数名词可知用两次来表示;句意:给我两公斤肉。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查不可数名词的用法 You need _ and watch _TV. A to exercise much ; little B to e
22、xercise more ; less C to exercise little ; more D to exercise much ;less 答案: B 试题分析: need to do需要做某事;根据语境可知用比较级;句意:你需要做锻炼和少看电视。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查动词短语的用法。 一 woman is Toms mother 一 The one in the red coat A What B Who C Which D Whose 答案: C 试题分析: A What 什么; B Who谁; C Which哪一个;D Whose谁的;根据句意:汤姆的母亲是那一个妇女? -
23、穿红大衣的那一个。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查疑问词的辨析。 完型填空 完形填空(共 10小题,每小题 1分,满分 10分) I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is a nice boy, but he eats too_ _ and doesnt like sports. He has a big_ _ every morning. He has four eggs, _of bread and butter and _ _big glass of milk for it._ _lunch, he eats two hamburgers,
24、a lot of French fries of chicken. He _ a lot of cola or soda, too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad. He_ _ eats beef, chicken, hamburgers, and eggs. He likes ice cream, cola and soda, _. Too much food is not _ for health. So Tom is very_ _. 【小题1】 A many B much C some D any 【小题2】 A breakfast B lun
25、ch C dinner D supper 【小题3】 A much B many C lots D lot 【小题4】 A a B an C some D any 【小题5】 A At B On C For D Of 【小题6】 A drinks B eat C have D drink 【小题7】 A often B never C seldom D not 【小题8】 A and B but C too D also 【小题9】 A bad B good C important D hungry 【小题10】 A healthy B fit C thin D fat 答案:【小题 1】 B
26、 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 试题分析:本文介绍了作者的好朋友 -汤姆;他是一个漂亮的小男孩,但是他吃的太多,他不喜欢做运动,并介绍了他一日三餐吃什么。 【小题 1】考查短语及语境的理解。 A、 many 许多后加可数名词的复数; B、 much许多 +不可数名词; C、 some一些,即可修饰可数也可修饰不可数; D、 any任何一个;根据句意:他是一个漂亮的小男孩,但是他吃的太多, too much在这里修饰动词;故选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理
27、解。 A、 breakfast早饭; B、 lunch 午饭; C、 dinner晚饭; D、 supper晚饭;根据句意:每天早上他有一个大的早餐 。故选 A 【小题 3】考查短语及语境的理解: lots of+不可数名词表示许多 .;根据题意:他吃四个鸡蛋,和许多面包和黄油和一大杯牛奶。 选 C。 【小题 4】考查冠词及语境的理解。 A glass of表示一杯 .;可知一大杯牛奶是 a big glass of milk。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查介词比较级及语境的理解。 Have.for+三餐;根据下文:对于午饭,他吃两个汉堡;许多鸡肉土豆条。故选 C。 【小题 6】考查动词的时态及
28、语境的理解。 eat 吃; have吃; D、 drink喝:根据句意可知他也吃许多的可 口可乐和苏打水。根据主语是第三人称单数故动词变单三式;故选 A。 【小题 7】考查频度副词及语境的理解。 A、 often 经常; B、 never绝不; C、 seldom很少; D、 not不是;根据句意:他经常吃牛肉,鸡肉,汉堡和鸡蛋;故选 A。 【小题 8】考查单词的辨析及语境的理解 . A、 and 和,又; B、 but 但是; C、 too也,放在句尾; D、 also也,放在句中;根据句意:他也喜欢冰激凌,可口可乐,和饮料。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A、 bad坏的
29、; B、 good 好的;C、 important重要的; D、 hungry饥饿的;吃太多的食物对健康有害。 Be not good for表示对 . 有害;故选 B 【小题 10】考查连词辨析及语境。 A、 healthy 健康的; B、 fit健康的 ; C、 thin瘦的 ; D、 fat胖的;根据句意可知汤姆非常的胖。故选D。 考点:人物类短文。 阅读理解 阅读下面短文,回答问题。(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) Today is Kates birthday and shes fifteen. Her fathers name is Smith. He works in
30、the hospital(医院) . People think hes a very good doctor. Kates mother is a teacher. is, friendly, she, her, to students, very. Kate has a brother and a sister. Now her brother is in China. He speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. Her sister is a student. She is studying Chinese very ha
31、rd and she wants to be a teacher of Chinese in her country. 【小题 1】 Whose birthday is today _ 【小题 2】 将文中斜体部分连词成句。_ 【小题 3】 文中划线部分 还可以说成。_ 【小题 4】 From the passage, we know a doctor is a person who works in a_ 【小题 5】 将下划线 译成中文_ 答案: People eat different things in different countries. In some countries, p
32、eople eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish. In the West, such as Eng
33、land and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物 ). They say the food from plants is better for us tha
34、n meat. These people are called vegetarians. 【小题 1】 In some countries, people eat _ every day. A fish B vegetables C fruit D rice 【小题 2】 Why do Japanese eat lots of fish A Because they like fish better than the other food. B Because it is easy for them to get fish. C Because fish can give them lots
35、of calories. D Because there is no other food. 【小题 3】 What is the most important food in some Western countries A Fish B Potatoes C Vegetables D Fruit and vegetables 【小题 4】 The underlined word “ vegetarians” means “ _” in Chinese. A只吃素食的人 B只吃荤食的人 C研究素食的人 D种植蔬菜的人 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE
36、 A People in different countries eat different food. B Food from plants is better for us than meat. C Muslims are vegetarians. D People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways. 答案: Its time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a
37、 big dog and its feet are not clean. I dont want the dog to sit near me. But the woman says to the conductor(售票员) . “Oh, I pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people ” The conductor looks at the dog and says, “Yes, madam, but he must not put his feet on the chair.” 阅读短文选择正确答案:填空 【小题 1】 I
38、am going home _ now. 【小题 2】 What do I see _. A A bus B A girl C A dog D A woman with a big dog. 【小题 3】 I dont want the dog to sit near me because _. A the dog is big B the dog is not clean C the dog has no ticket D the dog isnt mine 【小题 4】 Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus A It is a rainy
39、day. B No one is on the bus. C The dog can sit D The woman is a conductor. 【小题 5】 The meaning of the conductors word is _. A the dogs feet are like the other people B the dog must be like a man C the dog must not sit on the chair D the dog can sit here 答案: Masons Clothing Store Clothes(衣服) Color(颜色)
40、 Price(价格) socks white, blue $4 pants black $11 sweater red, white $8 T-shirt red, green, black $7 hat black, red $6 【小题 1】 Which is the cheapest (最便宜的) of all _ A Hat. B T-shirt. C Pants. D Socks. 【小题 2】 How much are two sweaters and a hat _ A $22 B $20. C $21. D $14. 【小题 3】 You can buy(买到) _. A bl
41、ack pants B a blue sweater C a green hat D red socks 【小题 4】 You like red and you only have $6. You can take_. A a sweater B a hat C a T-shirt D none(全无) 【小题 5】 You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy_. A a sweater and a pair of pants(裤子) B two T-shirts and a pair of socks C a sweater and two pair
42、s of socks D a sweater and two hats 答案: 书面表达 书面表达(满分 20分) 根据提示,以 “Toms Lifestyle为题写一篇 60字左右的作文。 提示: 1.通常在家吃早饭,早饭有鸡蛋,面包和牛奶。 2.中午在学校吃饭,午饭有米饭,肉和蔬菜,有时还有鱼。 3.晚饭通常和家人一起吃。晚饭非常美味可口。( tasty) Toms lifestyle 答案: Toms Lifestyle Tom is my good friend He usually eats breakfast at home, He eats egg, bread and milk
43、 for breakfast.He has lunch at school,He has rice, meat and vegetables for lunch and sometimes He has fish. He usually eats dinner with my family together.The dinner was very delicious. (tasty) 单词拼写 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 【小题 1】 Thank you for _(give) me the picture of Li Yuchun. 【小题 2】 My twin brot
44、her often _(dress) up as a cool boy. 【小题 3】 Id like _(drink) some black tea. 【小题 4】 Wang Ping has two _(knife).He can lend one to you. 【小题 5】 The _(数量 ) of the students in our school is 2800. 答案: 【小题 1】 giving 【小题 2】 dresses 【小题 3】 to drink 【小题 4】 knives 【小题 5】 number 试题分析: 【小题 1】 句意:感谢你给了我李宇春的这张照片。
45、 Thank you for+doing表示因做某事儿感谢某人;结合语境故填 giving 。 【小题 2】 dress up as+名词表示装扮成 样子 ;句意:我的双胞胎弟弟经常装扮成一个酷男孩。根据主语是第三人称单数谓语动词要变单三式;结合语境故填 dresses 【小题 3】 would like to do表示愿意做某事;句意:我愿意和一些红茶,根据句意故填 to drink 【小题 4】句意;王平有两个小刀,他能借给你一个。结合语境故填名词的复数knives 【小题 5】 句意:在我们学校学生的数目是 2800。 The number of表示 . 的数目;结合语境故填 numbe
46、r 考点:单词拼写。 根据短文内容及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 My name is Wendy. I c 【小题 1】 _from America. Halloween is a very interesting festival here . We c_【小题 2】 Halloween in many ways. In early October, we go to the shops to buy pumpkins. We cut out the eyes, the noses and the sharp teeth on the pumpkins to make l 【小题 3】 . We w 【小题 4】 special costumes with masks at Halloween. We enjoy dressing up as ghosts, knocking on peoples doors and s_【小题 5】 _ “trick or treat”. We have fun durin
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