2015学年江苏吴江青云中学八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2015学年江苏吴江青云中学八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Shanghai is bigger than_in Jiangsu and bigger than_in China. A any city, any city B any city, any other city C any other city, the other cities D any other city, any city 答案： B 试题分析：句意：上海比江苏省的任何一个城市大，比中国任何其它的城市大。any city任何一城市 , any other city任何一个其它城市（在中国范围内除去上

2、海之外的任何一座其他的城市）；上海不在江苏省范围内，故用 any city；上海属于中国，故用 any other city；据题意，故选 B。 考点：考查固定用法。 - _ exercising, and youll be healthier. A Keep B To keep C Keeping D Kept 答案： A 试题分析：句意：坚持锻炼，你将更健康。 Keep doing.坚持做 是固定短语 .据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查祈使句。 There_ a sport meeting in our school this weekend, isnt there A will be B

3、is C will have D is going to be 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这个周末我们学校将有一场运动会，是吗？ There will be和There is going to be.是 there be句式 的一般将来时态。据 isnt there ，故选 D。 考点：考查一般将来时态。 - Dont forget to bring your homework here tomorrow. -_. A Yes， I do B No, I dont C Yes, I wont D No, I wont 答案： D 试题分析：句意：明天不要忘记把带你的家庭作业带到这儿。是的，我

4、不会。No, I wont即 No, I wont forget to bring my homework here tomorrow.据题意，故选 D。 考点：考查交际用语。 Daniel had one month_ last summer and he took a course_ DIY. A off; in B for; about C in, in D away; about 答案： A 试题分析：句意：去年夏天 Daniel休假一个月，他参加了 DIY课程。 take a course in参加 课程； have one month off休假一个月。据句意，故选 A。 考点：考

5、查固定短语。 When something_ me, I always feel_ A worry; worried B worries; worry C worries; worried D worried; worries 答案： C 试题分析：句意：当有些事情令我烦恼时，我总是感觉很焦虑。 worry sb.是固定短语，令某人烦恼；且主语 something是第三人称单数，故谓语也要用第三人称单数 worries。 feel worried感觉焦虑。据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查一般现在时态、形容词。 They want to do it better with_ people and_

6、 money A fewer; fewer B less; less C fewer; less D less; fewer 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他们想用更少的人和更少的钱把这件事做得更好。 people是可数名词，要用 fewer修饰； money是不可数名词，要用 less修饰。据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 During lunchtime, we always have fun_ each other. A to chat with B chatting with C to chat D chat with 答案： B 试题分析：句意：午餐期间，我们总是彼此聊天很

7、开心。 chat with 是固定短语，与 聊天； have fun doing做 很开心。据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 My home is near the school. So I can walk to school _ by bus. A instead of going B instead go C instead of go D instead going 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我家在学校附近。我的家离学校很近。所以我可以步行去学校而不是乘公共汽车去。 instead of 代替，后面跟动名词 doing.据题意，故选 A。 考点：考查固定短语。 -_is y

8、our new teacher like -Friendly and polite. A What B How C Why D Where 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你的新老师怎么样？ 友好且礼貌。 A.What什么， B.How怎样， C.Why 为什么， D.Where在哪儿； What is like 是固定句式， 怎么样？据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查疑问词辨析。 What_ honest boy! And he is_ best student of all. A a; a B an; the C a; the D the; the 答案： B 试题分析：句意：多么诚实的一个男孩啊

9、！他是所有学生中最好的一个。honest n st，以元音音素开头要用冠词 an；形容词最高级 best前要加冠词 the。 据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查冠词用法。 This maths problem is_ easier but_ interesting than that one. A much; more B more; less C more; more D much; less 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这个数学题比那个容易得多但是没有那个有趣。 much +形容词比较级 easier更容易得多； less interesting更没趣。据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词固定

10、用法、形容词比较级。 The weather in Beijing is different from_ in Suzhou. A it B that C one D those 答案： B 试题分析：句意：北京的天气不同于苏州的天气。 A. it特指上文提到的东西；C. one承接上文代替单数可数名词； D. those 那些； that承接前文替代了 the weather。其他项不合题意， 据题意，故选 B。 考点：考查代 词辨析。 Jim, _ read books while you are walking in the street. Its very dangerous. A d

11、ont B doesnt C wont D cant 答案： A 试题分析：句意： Jim, 当你在街上走路时不要看书。它是非常危险的。一般祈使句否定的构成是： Dont+动词原形 。据题意，故选 A。 考点：考查祈使句的否定句。 The children enjoyed_ very much last night. A they B them C themselves D theirs 答案： C 试题分析：句意：昨晚孩子们玩得很高兴。 enjoy oneself是固动词短语，玩地开心，过得快乐。与 The children对应的反身代词是 themselves。据句意，故选 C。 考点：考

12、查反身代词。 完型填空 完形填空（ 10分） Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening Are you interested in your English classes do you want to teach you Maybe you have lots of questions to think about school starts. Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems. First, dont worry about all the que

13、stions you have. Put yourself into learning, and you can find you are interested in. Do it actively. Second, try your best to finish your homework . Dont spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and work out them at once. Dont Up late, or yo

14、u cant study well the next day. Third, invent（发明） something instead of copying or repeating. If you can the words in your way, you can tell your you dont like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure that you must the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you som

15、e work to do. School is really a good place for us to learn. in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well. 【小题1】 A What B Which C Who D How A after B before C when D if A everything B anything C nothing D something A quickly B correctly C honestly D carefully A

16、get B wake C stay D pull A remember B read C put D write A parents B classmates C teachers D friends A take B finish C have D pass A more B interesting C exciting D busy A Join B Trust C Fit D Believe 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：

17、这篇短文讲述的是：上学之前，可能你有许多问题要考虑，如你想要谁教你等。但重要的是把你自己投入到学习中，你会发现你感兴趣的东西。第二，尽最大努力迅速地完成你的家庭作业。第三，发明些新的东西以替代抄袭和重复。那么学校会是你学习的好地方。 【小题 1】考查疑问词及语境的理 解。句意：你想要谁教你？ A. What什么， B. Which哪一个， C. Who谁， D. How怎样。据句意，故选 C。 【小题 2】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：上学之前，可能你有许多问题要考虑。 A. after在 之后， B. before在 之前， C. when当 的时候， D. if如果。据句意，故选 B。 【小

18、题 3】考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：把你自己投入到学习中，你会发现你感兴趣的东西。 A. everything一切， B. anything任何事情， C. nothing什么也没有， D. something某事。据句意，故选 D。 【小题 4】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：第二，尽最大努力迅速地完成你的家庭作业。 A. quickly快速地， B. correctly准确地， C. honestly诚实地， D. carefully细心地。据 Dont spend a lot of time on it.故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：不要熬夜，否则第二天你不能好

19、好学习。 stay up late是固定短语，熬夜。据句意，故选 C。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：如果你能用你的方法记住单 词。 A. remember记住， B. read读， C. put放， D. write写。据题意，故选 A。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：你可以告诉你的老师你不喜欢一遍又一遍地抄写的方法。 A. parents父母亲， B. classmates同学， C. teachers老师，D. friends朋友。据题意，故选 C。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：确信你一定能通过考试。 pass the test是固定短语，通过考试，考试及

20、格。 A. take带走， B. finish完成， C. have有， D. pass通过。据题意，故选 D。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他们能给你一些有趣的事情做。 A. more更多， B. interesting有趣的， C. exciting令人兴奋的， D. busy忙碌的。据上文 Put yourself into learning, and you can find _ you are interested in.，故选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：相信你的老师和你自己。 believe in 是固定短语，信任 。据句意，故选 D。 考点：教

21、育类短文 。 阅读理解 A farmer was put in prison(监狱 ). One day, he got a letter from his wife. “I am worried about our farm,” she wrote. “Its time to plant potatoes, but I cant do all the digging(挖 ) by myself.” The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife, “Dont dig the fields. This is

22、where my gold(金子 ) is. Dont plant potatoes until I come home.” A few days later, the farmer got another letter from his wife. It said, “Two days ago, about ten prison guards(监狱看守 ) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have dug our field.” The farmer wrote to his

23、wife at once. “Now you can plant our potatoes,” he wrote. 【小题 1】 The farmer was put in prison _. A because he had done something wrong B because he had a lot of gold in the fields C The writer didnt say anything about why the farmer was put in prison D For nothing 【小题 2】 The farmers wife was much wo

24、rried about _ . A her husband B their farm C planting potatoes D herself 【小题 3】 The farmer told his wife first. A not to dig the fields B to dig the fields C to ask the prison guards for help D to find the gold in the fields 【小题 4】 Why did the prison guards dig the farmers fields _. A They wanted to

25、 help the farmer B Their leader ordered them to do so C The farmer asked them to do so D They wanted to find out the gold 【小题 5】 Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once Because _. A their fields had been dug B the gold was found out C the prison guards asked him to do so D the pris

26、on guards were digging the fields 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文告诉我们：一个农民被投入监狱，因为他做了一些错事。农民的妻子很担心他们的农场，地她自己挖不了。农夫告诉妻子先不要挖地，说地下有金子。结果几个看守相信了农夫的话，把地挖了。 【小题 1】推理判断题。这个农民被投入监狱，因为他做了一些错事。根据常识可以做出判断，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。农民的妻子很担心他们的农场。据 “I am worried about our farm,” she wrote.故可知选

27、B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。农夫告诉妻子先不要挖地。根据 He wrote to his wife, “Dont dig the fields.故选 A。 【小题 4】推理判断题。监狱的看守为什么挖了农夫家的地？他们想找到金子。根据农夫的话 This is where my gold(金子 ) is.和 It looked as if they were looking for something.可知，应该选 D。 【小题 5】细节理解题。为什么农夫让他的妻子立刻种土豆？他们的地已经挖好了。据 They have dug our field.”The farmer wrote to his

28、 wife at once. “Now you can plant our potatoes,”可知故选 A。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 A 50-year-old American officer came back to his school. The teacher asked him to give a talk to the small boys and girls there. The talk was about the love of their great country. All the little ones were sitting in a large meeting-

29、room. The old officer went up and began speaking. He said , Boys and girls . I studied in this school forty years ago. When I was your age, we were not as happy as you are today. Think about it and answer me, why are you so happy now No sound came from the children. The old man waited for a long tim

30、e. Then a short boy in the front put up his small dirty hand. Good boy! Please answer me, dear. said the officer. With a big smile on his face, the boy stood up and said, If you speak long enough, we wont have Maths and biology lessons this morning. 【小题 1】 The old man came back to school_. A to list

31、en to a talk B to have lessons C to give a talk D to see his children 【小题 2】 The officer studied in this school when he was_. A fifty B ten C twenty D thirty 【小题 3】 The children were thought to be_ before. A as good as B as well as C as happy as D much happier than 【小题 4】 The short boy in the front_

32、. A didnt understand the question but answered it B told the truth C wanted to make others laugh D wanted to make the officer angry 【小题 5】 After reading the last part of the story, we know the_. A the short boy liked the talk very much B all the children liked the talk C the short boy didnt like to

33、study his lessons D some of the children liked to listen to a funny story 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文告诉我们：当这个官员 10岁时，他在这所学校学习。 50岁的时候他回到学校来做报告。他认为孩子们比以前更幸福。然而一个矮个子小男孩却说： “如果你的讲话足够长的话，今天上午我们就不用上数学和生物课了。 ” 【小题 1】细节理解题。这位老人回到学校来做报告。根据 The teacher asked him to give a talk t

34、o the small boys and girls there.故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。当这个官员 10岁时，他在这所学校学习。据 A 50-year-old American officer came back to his school.和 I studied in this school forty years ago. 故可知选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。孩子们被认为比以前更幸福。根据 When I was your age, we were not as happy as you are today. Think about it and answer me, wh

35、y are you so happy now 故选 D。 【小题 4】 推理判断题。前面的矮个儿男孩说了实话。根据 With a big smile on his face, the boy stood up and said, If you speak long enough, we wont have Maths and biology lessons this morning.可推断出男孩说的是实话，他不喜欢学习，应该选 B。 【小题 5】推理判断题。读完故事的最后部分，我们知道这个矮个儿男孩不喜欢学习他的功课。根据 If you speak long enough, we wont h

36、ave Maths and biology lessons this morning.故选 C。 考点：教育类短文阅读。 书面表达 书面表达（ 10分） 美国女孩 Amy是你班上新来的同学，她想了解学校的课外活动。请你根据以下表格中的信息，写一篇短文告诉她有关情况。 课外活动时间 每天下午 3:30至 4:50 户外活动 可以在操场上打球（足球、篮球、排球、乒乓球） 室内活动 绘画、象棋、唱歌、舞蹈、中国功夫（ Chinese Kungfu） 最受欢迎的活动 中国功夫，因为它可以强身健体。老师是一位年轻的男老师，长得很酷。 现在大多数同学还希望 加入 DIY俱乐部，因为 （至少写两点） 要求：

37、 1表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，但不要使用真实姓名和班名等： 2词数： 60 80。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to my class, Amy.1 am very glad to tell you about the after-class activities in our school I hope you will enjoy as much as you can during your stay in our school. 答案： Welcome to my class, Amy. I am very glad to tell you about the a

38、fter-class activities in our school. Our after-class activities are from 3:00 p.m. to 4:50 p.m. every day. You may play different ball games such as football, basketball, volleyball and table tennis in the school field. Besides that, there are some indoor activities like drawing, playing chess, sing

39、ing, dancing, Chinese Kunfu and so on. Of all the activities, Chinese Kunfu is the most popular one. Because it helps us to become strong and keep fit. The teacher is a young man. He looks very cool. Now most students in our school hope to join the DIY Club, because they can learn more about DIY and

40、 have fun making repairing and decorating things themselves. I hope you will enjoy as much as you can during your stay in our school. 句型转换 句型转换（ 5分） 【小题 1】 Our playground is about 50 metres wide（对划线部分提问）。 _ _ is your playground 【小题 2】 Youd better draw this picture with this pen. (改为否定句 ) Youd better

41、_ _ this picture with this pen. 【小题 3】 Elsa spends $30 buying books each month.（同义句转换） The _ of Elsas books _ $30 each month. 【小题 4】 We mustnt spend too much time on TV.（改为祈使句） too much time on TV. 【小题 5】 Dont be late for school next time , _ _ （完成反意问句） 答案：【小题 1】 How wide 【小题 2】 not draw 【小题 3】 cost

42、 is 【小题 4】 Dont spend 【小题 5】 Will you 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：你们的操场多宽？对 about 50 metres wide大约 50米宽 提问要用 How wide 多宽 【小题 2】句意：你最好不要用这支钢笔画画。 had better do.变否定句是 had better not do.,据题意故填 not draw。 【小题 3】句意： Elsa 的书的花费是每月 30美元。 The cost of . 的花费；主语是第三人称单数 the cost，故谓语要用 is；据题意故填 cost is。 【小题 4】句意：不要在电视上花费太多时间。

43、spend.on.,在 上花费 ,一般祈使句以 dont开头，据题意故填 Dont spend 【小题 5】句意：下次不要上学迟到，好吗？ Dont be late for school next time, 是否定句，故附加疑问句要用肯定形式。据题意故填 Will you 考点：句型转换。 单词拼写 词汇检测 (10分 ) 【小题 1】 Luckily, they didnt hurt （他们） when climbing a hill. 【小题 2】 She has the_(最少的 ) rice of the three. 【小题 3】 This morning, Mike came t

44、o school much （早） than usual. 【小题 4】 The doctor _(建议 ) me to go to bed early. 【小题 5】 Thank you for _ (提供） so much wonderful advice to us. 【小题 6】 When something_ (担心 )you, you can always talk to me. 【小题 7】 I want to know more about the western_k lt (r) 【小题 8】 Johns favourite subject is_f z ks 【小题 9】

45、- What is the of the Golden Gate Bridge - About one hundred metres tall. 【小题 10】 Please help _ to some fish, Tom. Dont be so shy. 答案：【小题 1】 themselves 【小题 2】 least 【小题 3】 earlier 【小题 4】 advises/ advised 【小题 5】 offering 【小题 6】 worries 【小题 7】 culture 【小题 8】 physics 【小题 9】 height 【小题 10】 yourself 试题分析：

46、 【小题 1】句意：幸运地是，爬山 的时候他们没伤到自己。与主语 they相对应的反身代词是 themselves 【小题 2】句意：三个中她吃的米饭最少。 rice是不可数名词，表示 少 要用little;据比较范围 of the three，故用形容词 little的最高级 least。 【小题 3】句意：今早，迈克来学校比平时更早的多。修饰动词短语 came to school要用副词 early;据 than要用副词的比较级 earlier 【小题 4】句意：医生建议我早起床。 advise.to do.建议 做 , 是固定短语；据句意故填 advises/ advised 【小题 5

47、】句意：谢谢你提供那么多好建议给我。 offer.to .提供 给 ; 介词 for后要跟动名词 offering 【小题 6】句意：当有事情让你担心时，你总是可以告诉我的。 worry sb.让某人担心；据 you can always talk to me是一般现在时态且主语 something是第三人称单数，故填 worries。 【小题 7】句意：我想了解更多西方文化。 k lt (r) culture文化 . 【小题 8】句意：约翰最喜欢的科目是物理。 f z ks physics 【小题 9】句意：金门桥的高度是多少？据 About one hundred metres tall.大约100米高，故填 height高度。 【小题 10】句意：汤姆，你随便吃点鱼吧！ help oneself to some fish （某人）随便吃点鱼，据句意故填 yourself。 考点：单词填空。 用所给的词填空（ 5分） 【小题 1】 We always have fun_ (chat) with each other. 【小题 2】 Youd bett