2015学年江苏省启东市东海中学九年级开学英语测试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2015学年江苏省启东市东海中学九年级开学英语测试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * There is “u” and “h” in word “hour”. A an; a; a B a; an; the C an; a; the D a; an; a 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在单词 “hour”中有一个字母 “u”和一个字母 “h”.第一空因为字母 u/ju:/的音标是辅音，故用不定冠词 a来修饰。第二空字母 h/et /的音标是元音开头的，故用不定冠词 an来修饰。第三空表示特指 hour这个单词，故用定冠词 the.故选 B。 考点：考查冠词。 Would you like to s

2、ee the film with us tonight, Jim . A Oh, no, thatll be tired B Ill stay at home C Yes, please D Id love to, but I have lots of things to do 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 吉姆，今天晚上你想要和我们一起去看电影吗？ 我想去，但是我有很多事情要做。 A. Oh, no, thatll be tired 哦， 不，那太累了； B. Ill stay at home 我会呆在家里； C. Yes, please 是的，请。 D. Id love to, but I

3、 have lots of things to do我想去，但是我有很多事情要做。根据 Would you like to ？可知此处肯定回答用 Id love to。否定回答用 Id love to, but 。故选D。 考点：考查交际用语。 Its nice to go a walk a spring evening. A for; on B at; on C to; on D to; in 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在春天的夜晚散步是很好的。 go for a walk“去散步 ”，表示具体的某一晚上，故用介词 on.故选 A。 考点：考查介词。 The old man told th

4、e little boy that the sun in the east and sets in the west. A rise B rises C rose D rising 答案： B 试题分析：句意：那个老人告诉那个小男孩，太阳是从东边升起，从西边落下。表示客观事实和真理时，用一般现在时。因为主语是 the sun，故谓语用第三人称单数形式 rises。故选 B。 考点：考查动词时态。 Who ate my ice-cream It by Eddie. A is eaten B was eaten C was eaten D has been eatten 答案： C 试题分析：句意

5、： 谁吃了我的冰淇淋？ 它是被 Eddie吃的。根据 ate 和by Eddie可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态， was done。 eat的过去分词是 eaten，故选 C。 考点：考查动词时态和语态。 There used a tree in front of the house, but now it is cut down. A be B have C to be D to have 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在房子前面过去曾经有一棵树，但是现在它被砍掉了。根据句型 there be，表示存在， “有 ”，故排除 BD两项。 used to过去常常，故选 C。 考点：考查 there

6、 be句型。 I the camera for a week already. A bought B have bought C buy D have kept 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我已经买这部相机已经一周。根据副词 already，故此处用现在完成时，故排除 AC两项。 buy是瞬间性动词，不能与时间段连用； keep是持续性动词，可与时间段连用。此处与时间段 for a week连用，故选 D。 考点：考查动词时态。 You have never visited the place before, you A did B didnt C have D havent 答案： C 试题

7、分析：句意：你以前从未参观过这个地方，是吗？此处是反意疑问句，根据 have never visited可知此处用现在完成时，故排除 AB两项。前半句用否定句，故后半句用肯定形式，故选 C。 考点：考查反意疑问句。 Where are the children They to Beijing. A have been B have gone C have left D have arrived 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 孩子你们在 哪里？ 他们去北京了。 have been to表示去了某地，已回来； have gone to表示去了某地，没有回来。 have left 已经离开；have

8、 arrived已经到达；根据 Where are the children 可知孩子们去了，还没有回来，故用 have gone to。故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语词义辨析。 My grandma lives , but she doesnt feel . A alone; lonely B lonely; alone C alone; alone D lonely; lonely 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我的祖母独自一个人生活，但是她没有感到孤独。 alone“独自一个 ”,做状语或后置定语； lonely孤独的，作表语或定语。第一空修饰动词live，故用状语 alone。第二空位于

9、系动词 feel之后，故用表语 lonely。故选 A。 考点：考查形容词及副词。 Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began. A are B is C were D was 答案： D 试题分析：句意：当会议 开始时，除了汤姆和约翰之外，每个人都在那儿。根据时间状语从句 when the meeting began.可知此处用一般过去时，因为主语是Everyone，故谓语用单数形式 was。故选 D。 考点：考查主谓一致。 Could you give me advice A some B any C many D a

10、 lot 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你能给我一些建议吗？ advice是不可数名词，故不能用 many来修饰。此处表示征询意见，希望得到肯定的回答，故用形容词 some来修饰，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词的用法。 Why not go to see the dolphin show with me Because I it. A saw B will see C see D have seen 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 为什么不和我一起去看海豚表演呢？ 因为我已经看过了。结合句意，现在不去看表演，是因为到现在为止已经看过，对现在有影响，故用现在完成时 have seen.故选 D。 考点

11、：考查动词时的用法。 Lily finished her work well Mr Wang praised (表扬 ) her. A too; that B so; that C such; that D so; so 答案： B 试题分析：句意：李莉完成工作如此的好以至于王老师表扬了她。 so+形容词 /副词 +that 引导的状语从句。 such +a/an+形容词 + that 引导的状语从句。此处修饰副词 well，故用句型 sothat. 故选 B。 考点：考查连词。 I enjoy learning English, it takes me a lot of time. A as

12、 if B though C because D for 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我喜欢学习英语，尽管它要花费我很长时间。 A. as if 好像； B. though 尽管； C. because 因为； D. for因为。结合句意，前后表示让步关系，故用连词 though.故选 B。 考点：考查连词的用法。 完型填空 My uncle John used to live in a beautiful little house by the sea in Atlantic City. I say he “used to” live there he doesnt live there a

13、ny more. He was killed two years ago. Uncle John wrote novels. He not only his job, but also made a lot of money doing it. When he died, he had $ 60 million in the bank. After Uncle Johns death, I came to stay in his house for a while. I had been there for two days when a message on the screen of th

14、e old computer. I was very surprised, because I thought the computer had been . The message said, “You have new ! ” When I read it, I thought it looked like the of a novel. “This looks interesting,” I thought. “It must be one of Uncle Johns friends.” I decided I should make an answer to the e-mail t

15、o tell him or her that Uncle John was . However, the computer would not let me . Every day for the next three weeks, more e-mail kept arriving. I printed of all of them. The story was about Jane Winterbourne, a young writer working on her first novel. She sent her novel to Jack Tanner, an old writer

16、 and asked him to her to publish it. However, he cheated her, and published the novel himself pretending that he had it. The novel was very . Tanner made a lot of money, and bought himself a house by the sea in Atlantic City. It was then that I realized that “Jack Tanner” and “Jane Winterbourne” wer

17、e names. “Jack was to be Uncle John.” 【小题1】 A so B because C though D once A lost B finished C changed D enjoyed A sent B noticed C read D typed A broke down B turned off C sold out D put away A information B post C mail D business A picture B story C end D beginning A like B about C from D to A dea

18、d B sick C out D busy A play B reply C watch D stop A copies B pieces C parts D covers A teach B help C show D refuse A missed B corrected C written D bought A new B expensive C important D successful A false B true C long D beautiful A pointed B spelt C meant D called 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B

19、【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：本文叙述了作者的叔叔是一位作家，赚了很多钱。他在两年前被杀死了。他死后，作者在他房间里的电脑上收到很多封电子邮件，于是作者把这些电子邮件打印下来，这是一个关于 Jack Tanner和 Jane Winterbourne的故事。原来 Jack Tanner把 Jane Winterbourne的小说假装成自己的，出版后赚了很多钱。作者意识到 Jack就是约翰叔

20、叔。 【小题 1】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. so 所以； B. because 因为； C. though尽管； D. once一旦。根据 I say he “used to” live there可知他过去住在那里，因为现在不住在那里了。故选 B。句意：其说他过去住在那里，因为他现在不再住在那里了。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. lost 失去； B. finished 完成； C. changed 改变； D. enjoyed 喜欢。 not onlybut also 连接相同成分的短语，后面表示他做这份工作挣了很多钱，与这个意思想接近，故此处说明他喜欢他的工作， 故选 D

21、。句意：他不仅喜欢自己的工作，而且他做工作挣了很多钱。 【小题 3】考查动词及语 境的理解。 A. sent 发送； B. noticed 注意； C. read 阅读； D. typed打字。根据 I was very surprised, because I thought the computer had been 4 .可知作者感到惊讶，可知这条消息是他无意中察觉到的。故选 B。句意：我在那里呆了两天，突然在一台旧电脑的荧屏上注意到一条消息。 【小题 4】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. broke down （机器等）坏了； B. turned off 关上； C. sold out

22、 卖完； D. put away收拾起来。根据 I was very surprised,可知电脑的荧屏上出现一条消息是他没有想到的，故此处作者意为电脑是关着的。故选 B。句意：我感到惊讶，我原以为这台电脑已经被关上了。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. information 信息； B. post 布告； C. mail 邮件； D. business商业。根据后文的 I decided I should make an answer to the e-mail可知要回邮件，故此处应是有新邮件，故选 C。句意：这条 消息说，“你有新邮件！ ” 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 A

23、. picture 图片； B. story 故事； C. end 结局； D. beginning开始。根据 “You have new ! ”可知这是新邮件，因此开始读，应是小说的开头，故选 D。句意：当我开始读这封邮件时，我认为它像一个小说的开头。 【小题 7】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. like 像； B. about 关于； C. from来自； D. to向。 be from来自，此处指邮件来自哪里，故选 C。句意：我认为， “它一定是来自约翰叔叔 的一个朋友。 ” 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. dead 死亡的，去世的； B. sick生病的； C. out 出去

24、的； D. busy忙碌的；根据 After Uncle Johns death,可知约翰叔叔去世了，故选 A。句意：我决定回复这封电子邮件告诉他或者她约翰叔叔去世了。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. play 玩； B. reply 回答； C. watch 观看； D. stop停止。根据 I decided I should make an answer to the e-mail to tell him or her that Uncle John was .可知此处指的是回复邮件，故选 B。句意：然而这台电脑不让我回复。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. copi

25、es 份； B. pieces 片； C. parts 部分； D. covers封面。根据 more e-mail kept arriving额控制更多的邮件到来，故此处他把这些分邮件打印下来，故选 A。句意：我打印了所有份邮件。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. teach 教授； B. help帮助； C. show 出示； D. refuse拒绝。根据 She sent her novel to Jack Tanner, an old writer可知她把小说寄给老作家是为了让他帮助出版。故选 B。句意：她把她的小说发送给一位老作家 Jack Tanner, 请求他帮助出版这

26、本小说。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. missed 错过； B. corrected 纠正； C. written 书写； D. bought 买。根据 he cheated her,可知这位老作家欺骗了她，自己出版了，故假装 是他自己写的这本小说，故选 C。句意：假装他自己写的这本小说。 【小题 13】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. new 新的； B. expensive 昂贵的； C. important 重要的； D. successful成功的。根据 Tanner made a lot of money,可知这位老作家赚了很多钱，可知这本小说很成功。故选 D。句意：这

27、本小说很成功。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. false 错误的，虚构的； B. true 正确的； C. long 长的； D. beautiful 漂亮的。根据 Jack was to be Uncle John可知Jack就是约翰叔叔，因此 Jack Tanner和 Jane Winterbourne是虚构的名字，故选A。句意：正是在那时我才意识到 Jack Tanner和 Jane Winterbourne是虚构的名字。 【小题 15】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. pointed 指向； B. spelt 拼读； C. meant 意味着； D. called打电话。

28、be meant to意味着。故选 C。句意： Jack意味着是约翰叔叔。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读 理解 Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself. ” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it chang

29、ed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school! “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win.”Then my mother and I talked about many difficult topics. At last

30、 I chose the topic“Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With my mothers great love and encouragement(鼓励 ) I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from

31、the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked down on（瞧不起）me now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly. Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be confident and I will do a great job. This is true not o

32、nly for a person but also for a country. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 【小题 1】 Why did the writers classmates laugh at him 【小题 2】 What could he do when others laughed at him 【小题 3】 What changed him and his life 【小题 4】 What was the result of the English speech contest 【小题 5】 Which sentence do you think is the topic

33、sentence in this passage 答案：【小题 1】 Because he was too shy to talk to anyone. 【小题 2】 He could do nothing (except being sad). 【小题 3】 An English speech contest. 【小题 4】 The writer won the first place. 【小题 5】 When anything happens, believe in yourself. 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据 I was too shy to talk to anyone. My c

34、lassmates often laughed at me.可知作者太害羞而不敢跟任何人说话，因此他的同学经常嘲笑他。故此处为 Because he was too shy to talk to anyone. 【小题 2】根据 My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. 可知当他的同学们嘲笑他时，他除了感到悲伤，什么也做不了。故此处为 He could do nothing (except being sad). 【小题 3】根据 Later, something happened, and it ch

35、anged my life. It was an English speech contest.可知正是一场英语口语比赛改变了他的生活，故此处为 An English speech contest. 【小题 4】根据 I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place.可知最后英语口语比赛的结果是作者赢了第一名。故此处为 The writer won the first place. 【 小题 5】结合全文作者通过相信自己，反复练习，赢得了英语口语比赛的第一名，克服了害羞而不敢说话的毛

36、病。可知任何事情发生时，我们应该自信。故本文的标题应是 When anything happens, believe in yourself. 考点：任务型阅读。 An old engineer went suddenly blind. She promised a doctor a lot of money if he could make her see again. “If you fail,” she said, “youll get nothing.” The doctor agreed. The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with

37、her, but he decided not to cure her right away. Instead each time he visited, he secretly took some of her things. When he had taken away everything, he wanted to cure her blindness and asked for the money. Now the old woman could see again, she noticed that all her things had gone and she refused t

38、o pay the money. So the doctor took her before a judge(法官 ). “What the doctor said is true,”she said to the judge. “But I say I was not well cured, because I still cant see any of the things in my house.” The old woman won the case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay. 【小题 1】 W

39、hat did the engineer promise(允诺 ) the doctor if he failed to make her see again A A lot of money B Half of the money C No money D A little money 【小题 2】 The underlined word “discovered” in Paragraph 2 means . A found B caught C heard D covered 【小题 3】 What can you infer(推测 ) from the story A The old e

40、ngineer lived alone. B The old engineer lived with a servant. C The old engineer lived with her children. D The old engineer lived with a judge. 【小题 4】 Whats the result of the case A The engineer failed. B The doctor failed to get the pay. C The doctor returned the things. D The old engineer forgot

41、her promse. 【小题 5】 What kind of person was the old engineer A She was foolish. B She was kind. C She was clever. D She was polite. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文叙述了意为老工程师失明了，她答应医生如果能使她看见东西就给他很多钱，如果看不见东西，就什么也得不到。但是每次去她家，都拿走她的一些东西。当老工程师的眼睛治好了，能看见了，但是她却看不见她的东西。因此拒绝支付医生费用。于是医生把她

42、告上了法庭。最后老工程师赢了，因为她看不见她的东西，这是在履行他们的承诺。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 “If you fail,” she said, “youll get nothing.”可知如果医生不能使她看见，医生将什么也得不到，故选 C。 【小题 2】词义猜测题 。根据 Now the old woman could see again,可知医生指导这位老工程师的病因，治好了她的失明，故此处是查明了她的毛病。故选 A。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据 When he had taken away everything, he wanted to cure her blindness

43、 and asked for the money.可知医生把失明老工程师的所有东西都拿走了，可知没有人帮助她看着她的东西，她一个人独自居住，故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 The old woman won the case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.可知案件的最后老工程师赢了，那位医生没有得到他的报酬。故选 B。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据 she noticed that all her things had gone and she refused to pay the money.

44、和 “But I say I was not well cured, because I still cant see any of the things in my house.”可知这位老工程师眼睛能看见了，但是她房间的东西都被医生拿走了，所以她所她看不见房间里的东西，根据他们的承诺眼睛能看见东西才付钱，因此她赢了。通过这件事，可以看出这位老工程师是很聪明的。故选 C。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 This story is about a young man. He worked very hard at his lessons. He was too busy to have a rest

45、. At last, he became ill, so he couldnt go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep. But the more he tried, the more he stayed awake. After a while he decided to visit the doctor. “I just cant go to sleep at night. What should I do ” “I have a suggestion,” sa

46、id the doctor. “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, youll be asleep. Im sure of it.” The next day the man returned to the doctors office. “Well,” said the doctor, “how are you today Did you try my suggestion ” The man still looked tired. “Yes,” he said, “I tried counting one, t

47、wo, threeup to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldnt fall asleep.” 【小题 1】 The young man couldnt go to sleep because . A he hadnt finished doi

48、ng his lessons B he had worked too hard and became ill C he was worried about his homework D there was a lot of noise there and he couldnt have a good rest 【小题 2】 The doctor asked the young man . A to count numbers before he went to bed B to put all numbers from 1 to 1,000 together C to count numbers while he was lying in bed D to take some medicine and go to bed earlier 【小题 3】 The young man returned to the doctors office the next day because . A he wanted to thank the doctor B he was better and wanted s