1、2015学年江苏靖江靖城中学七年级上第一次独立作业英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 【小题 1】 Lets _(be) good friends. 【小题 2】 They are my _(hero). 【小题 3】 Would you and your parents like_ (watch) the match 【小题 4】 Do you (real) like swimming 【小题 5】 Can you show me how (play) football. 答案:【小题 1】 be 【小题 2】 heroes 【小题 3】 to watch 【小题 4】 really 【小题 5
2、】 to play 试题分析: 【小题 1】让我们做好朋友吧。 let sb do sth,让某人做某事,故填 be 【小题 2】他们是我的英雄, hero的复数形式是 heroes 【小题 3】你和你的父母喜欢看比赛吗? would like to do sth,想做某事,根据句意,故填 to watch 【小题 4】你真地喜欢游泳吗?副词修饰动词,根据句意,故填 really 【小题 5】你 能展示给我怎样踢足球吗?疑问词加动词不定式可以做宾语,根据句意,故填 to play 考点:词语运用。 单项选择 * Whos that man _ a white shirt A on B at C
3、 for D in 答案: D 试题分析:句意:穿着白衬衫的那个男人是谁? in加颜色或衣服,表示穿着 衣服。根据句意,故选 D。 考点:考查介词的用法。 I often talk_my friends_football after class. A about, with B with, in C of, with D with, about 答案: D 试题分析:句意:在课后我经常和我的朋友谈论足球。 talk with sb about sth,和某人谈论某事。根据句意及短语的结构,故选 D。 考点:考查介词的用法。 Which pronunciation(发音 ) in the fol
4、lowing words is not the same as the other three A make B table C map D lake 答案: C 试题分析:句意:下面哪个单词的划线部分的发音和其他的选项不同?根据他们的发音可知, C项发闭元音, ABD项是开元音,故选 C。 考点:考查字母的发音。 .I like _ classmates. They _nice. A all my; all are B my all ; are all C all my; all are D all my; are all 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我喜欢我所有的同班同学。他们都很好。 a
5、ll,做形容词,可以用来修饰名词。做副词时,放在系动词,情态动词,助动词之后,实意动词之前。根据该句句意及结构,故选 D. 考点:考查代词。 - can you see in the picture -Some birds. A What else B What other C How else D How other 答案: A 试题分析:句意:在图片上你还能看到什么?一些鸟。 what else,其他的什么,what other 后加名词,其他的什么东西,根据句意及结构,故选 A。 考点:考查特殊疑问词的 用法。 _ the blackboard and _the words on it
6、now. A Look ; read B Look at ; see C See; look at D Look at ; read 答案: D 试题分析:句意:现在看黑板,并且读黑板上的单词。 look,看,表示看的动作。 look at,看 ,后加宾语,即看的内容,也是表示动作。 see,看到,强调看的结果。 read,读,看了内容把意思反映到心理,就是读,根据句意,故选 D。 考点:考查近义词辨析。 _ late for school. A Dont B Dont is C Dont be D Isnt 答案: C 试题分析:句意:不要上学迟到。祈使句的否定形式就是在动词原形的前面加do
7、nt.be late for school.迟到。故选 D。 考点:考查祈使句的用法。 Im going skating .Would you like to go with _ A me B I C my D mine 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我将要去滑冰,你想和我一起去吗?人称代词的主格做主语,宾格放在动词和介词后做主格,我; C. my形容词性的物主代词,我的; D. mine 名词性的物主代词,我的。因为是在介词 with的后面做宾语,故选 A。 考点:考查人称代词的用法。 _ one of your cousins happy at school A Do B Does C Is
8、 D Are 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你的表兄弟之一在学校高兴吗? one of . 中的一个,作主语看做单数。主语 +be +形容 词,构成主系表结构。含有系动词的句子变一般疑问句把系动词 be提前到主语的前面,因为主语是单数,故选 C。 考点:考查系动词的用法。 _ books are old. _ are new. A Their, Ours B Their, Their C Theyre ,We D They, We 答案: A 试题分析:句意:他们的书是旧的,我们的是新的。形容词性的物主代词修饰名词;名词性的物主代词单独用,起到名词的作用。 their,他们的,形容词性物主代词;
9、 ours,我们的,名词性物主代词。根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查人称代词的用法。 完型填空 We are in the park now. is a big and beautiful park. many people in it. We all like this park. The park has a , too. We can boat on it. But we swim in it. It is dangerous (危险的) . Look at that family. They are under the tree. The boy is the left of his
10、father. The family bring(带来) their to the park. It is a white cat. The boy has a in his hand. He wants to fly it. But I think they look for a right place(地方) . Its not a good place here. There are too many trees. The mother has a beautiful handbag. Its . I like the colour. Its the colour of the sky
11、(天空) . There is a sign in the tree. It says “_ climb the tree!”But the cat is in the tree now. 【小题1】 A He B It C They D There A It have B There is C There have D There are A tree B lake C palyground D boat A can B cant C must D dont A on B in C under D to A son B pet(宠物 ) C teacher D dog A ball B ba
12、g C shirt D kite A are B do C must D can A blue B black C yellow D green A Dont B Not C No D isnt 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了我们在公园里玩。公园里有湖,我们可以划船。还介绍了在公园里玩的一家人。 【小题 1】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. He他; B. It它; C. They 他们; D. There那里。根
13、据上句我们现在在公园,可知该句的主语是公园。故用 it来代替,故选 B。 【小题 2】考查 there be句型及语境的理解。公园里有许多的人。 There be句型表示 “某地 (或某时 )存在有某人 (或某物 ),而并非某地 (某人、某物或某时 )拥有什么东西 ”,动词 be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。 have一般表示某人有某物。根据句意及结构,故选 D。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. tree 树; B. lake 湖; C. palyground 操场;D. boat船。根据后文 We can boat on it可知公园里有一个湖。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查
14、情态动词及语境的理解。根据后文 It is dangerous (危险的) .可知不能在里面游泳。故选 B 【小题 5】考查介词及语境的理解。那个男孩在那个男人的左边。 on the left,在左边,故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. son儿子, B. pet(宠物 ) C.teacher老师; D. dog狗。根据后文 It is a white cat.可知是把宠物带到了公园,故选 B。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. ball 球; B. bag 包; C. shirt 衬衫; D. kite 风筝。 根据后文 He wants to fly it.可知男
15、孩 手里有一只风筝,故选 D。 【小题 8】考查情态动词及语境的理解。根据后文 Its not a good place here.可知他们必须找个合适的地方,故选 C。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. blue 蓝色; B. black 黑色; C. yellow 黄色; D. green绿色。根据后文 I like the colour. Its the colour of the sky (天空) .可知是蓝色,故选 A 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知标牌上写着禁止攀爬。故选 A。 考点:日常生活类 短文。 阅读理解 Today is Monday. The
16、 students of Grade Seven go to school early, but they have no classes. Their teachers are going to take them to the zoo. They take buses there. They get (到达) there at 8:30 in the morning. The zoo is very beautiful. There are many trees, some hills and a big lake. And they have a big lunch there. Its
17、 spring now, and you can see many flowers there, too. There are also many people. They like to watch monkeys. They have a good time there. They leave(离开) the zoo at 3:30 in the afternoon. 【小题 1】 The students get to the zoo . A in the afternoon B in the morning C at noon D in the evening 【小题 2】 They
18、have no classes because(因为) . A its Saturday today. B they want to play C their teachers take them to the zoo. D they want to see flowers 【小题 3】 They stay in the zoo for _hours A. eight and a half B. three and a half C. five D seven. 【小题 4】 The students have lunch_ A on the bus B at school C in the
19、zoo D at home 【小题 5】 Which of the folllowing is not right A They must see tigers in the zoo B The students go to the zoo in the spring C They go to the zoo by bus D There are lots of people in the zoo. 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了周一,七年级的学生们到的学校非常早,但是他们不上课。老师带他们去动物园。
20、动物园非常的美。在动物园他们喜欢看猴子。他们玩的非常的高兴。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 They get (到达) there at 8:30 in the morning.,可知他们是上午去的动物园,故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第一段 The students of Grade Seven go to school early, but they have no classes. Their teachers are going to take them to the zoo.可知他们不上课是因为老师要带他们去动物园,故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第一段到
21、达的时间 They get (到达) there at 8:30 in the morning.和第二段离开的时间 They leave(离开) the zoo at 3:30 in the afternoon.,可知他们在动物园共七个小时,故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第二段 And they have a big lunch there.中的 there指的是动物园,故选 C。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据短文描述 They like to watch monkeys.可知他们肯定看了猴子,不一定看了老虎,故选 A。 考点:日常生活类短文阅读 。 There are two pi
22、ctures. A man and a boy are in the first picture. Who are they The man is Mr. White, and the boys name is Bill. Hes the mans son. Now, they are in Bills bedroom. We can see some English books on the desk. Lets look at the second picture. You can see a woman and a girl in it. The woman is Bills mothe
23、r and shes in her daughter Anns room. You can see a photo of the Whites on the wall. Between the windows is a desk. Whats that on the floor Oh, its Anns ball. 【小题 1】 In the two pictures we can see _. A two people B three people C four people D five people 【小题 2】 Mr White is _. A Anns brother B Anns
24、father C Bills friend D Bills teacher 【小题 3】 Bills English books are _. A on the bed B in the desk C on the floor D on the desk 【小题 4】 Who is Ann . A. Shes Bills friend B. She is Mr Whites daughter C. Shes Bills cousin D She is Mrs Whites son 【小题 5】 In Anns bedroom we can see _. A photos B a ball C
25、books D two desks 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了两张相片。第一张上是怀特和他的儿子比尔,他们正在比尔的卧室里。第二张是比尔的妈妈和和她的女儿。 【小题 1】归纳理解题。根据短文描述可知,第一张上是怀特和他的儿子比尔,第二张是比尔的妈妈和和她的女儿,所以共四人,故选 C。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据短文中的人物关系,比尔的妈妈是安的妈妈,所以比尔和安是兄妹关系,所以比尔的爸爸就是安的爸爸,故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Now, they are in Bills bedr
26、oom. We can see some English books on the desk. 故选 D。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据短文中的人物关系,比尔的妈妈是安的妈妈,所以比尔和安是兄妹关系,怀特和怀特夫人是他们的父母,故选 B 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 Whats that on the floor Oh, its Anns ball.可知球在安的房间,故选 B。 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 We want some help Sandy: Please help me. I am 13. I like music. I am good at English. But I don
27、t do well in Chinese. Many people think Chinese is easy. But I dont! I often get Bs and Cs. Jim: I am 13. But I am only 1.4 m tall. I am good at running and I like playing basketball. But they all say I cant be a good player. Can short boys play basketball well Joan: Look at me. I am 14 years old. I
28、 think Im too fat (胖的 ). I love singing and dancing. I am good at singing. But my friends say fat girls cant dance well. I want to be a slim girl. Danny: I am 13 and I want friends. I am good at Chinese. I am sad because I dont have many friends at school. I am not good at talking. And my face turns
29、 (变得 ) red when I am with many people. But I really want to have many friends. Name Sandy Jim Joan Danny 【小题1】 13 13 14 13 Hobby 【小题2】 Basketball Singing and【小题3】 Good at 【小题4】 【小题 5】 【小题 6】 【小题 7】 Problem (问题 ) Chinese Being too【小题 8】 Being too 【小题 9】 Having no【小题10】 答案:【小题 1】 Age 【小题 2】 music 【小题
30、3】 English 【小题 4】 running 【小题 5】 short 【小题 6】 dancing 【小题 7】 singing 【小题 8】 fat 【小题 9】 Chinese 【小题 10】 friend 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了几个需要帮助的青少年。他们各自描述了自己的爱好,擅长,及自己的的问题,希望获得帮助。 【小题 1】根据表格列举的数字可知是他们的年龄,故填 Age 【小题 2】根据表格是在描述他们的爱好,根据 I like music. I可知 Sandy的爱好是 music 【小题 3】根据表格描述的是擅长的东西,再根据 I am good at English.
31、 可知Sandy擅长的是 English 【小题 4】根据吉姆的描述 I am good at running可知吉姆擅长的是 running 【小题 5】根 据吉姆的描述 But they all say I cant be a good player. Can short boys play basketball well 可知吉姆的问题是太矮,故填 short 【小题 6】根据 I love singing and dancing. 可知琼的爱好是 dancing 【小题 7】根据 I am good at singing可知琼擅长的是 singing 【小题 8】根据 I think
32、Im too fat (胖的 ).及 But my friends say fat girls cant dance well. 可知琼的问题是 fat 【小题 9】根据 I am good at Chinese. 可知丹尼擅长的是 Chinese 【小题 10】根据 I am sad because I dont have many friends at school.可知丹尼的问题是没有铺,故填 friends 考点:人物介绍情感故事类短文。 Tom is a basketball fan(迷 ).He is good at playing basketball.His favourite
33、 basketball player is Kobe.Tom is in our school basketball team.Every Friday afternoon,he plays basketball after class. Daniel is Toms friend.He is not good at basketball,but he is very good at football.Ronaldo is his favourite football player.Daniel is in the school football team.He plays football
34、with his friends every Tuesday afternoon. 【小题 1】 What sport is Tom good at _ 【小题 2】 Who is Toms favourite basketball player _ 【小题 3】 When does Tom play basketball _ 【小题 4】 Is Daniel good at basketball _ 【小题 5】 Who is Daniels favourite football player _ 答案:【小题 1】 He is good at playing basketball 【小题
35、2】 His favourite basketball player is Kobe 【小题 3】 He plays basketball after class every Friday afternoon 【小题 4】 No, he isnt 【小题 5】 His favourite football player is Ronaldo 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了汤姆擅长打篮球,他最喜欢的篮球运动员是Kobe,丹尼尔擅长踢足球,他最喜欢的运动员是罗纳尔多。 【小题 1】题意,汤姆擅长什么?根据 He is good at playing basketball 可知他擅长打篮球,故填 He
36、 is good at playing basketball 【小题 2】题意:汤姆最喜欢的运动员是谁?根据 His favourite basketball player is Kobe.,故填 His favourite basketball player is Kobe 【小题 3】题意:汤姆什么时间打篮球?根据 Every Friday afternoon,he plays basketball after class.可知是周五,故填 He plays basketball after class every Friday afternoon 【小题 4】题意:丹尼尔擅长打篮球吗?根
37、据 Daniel is Toms friend.He is not good at basketball 可知做否定回答,故填 No, he isnt 【小题 5】题意:丹尼尔最喜欢的足球运动员是谁?根据 .Ronaldo is his favourite football player.故填 His favourite football player is Ronaldo 考点:人物介绍类短文阅读。 书面表达 书法考查 ,认真抄写 Hello, Im Daniel. I like my new school. Its very big and beautiful. There are abo
38、ut 7000 teachers and students. We all work hard. My best friend is Simon. I like all my lessons. I enjoy reading and playing football. I also enjoy swimming. After school we often play together. I enjoy my school life. 答案:略 单词拼写 【小题 1】 Im in Class One, _(年级 ) Seven. 【小题 2】 The baby looks very _(可爱的
39、). 【小题 3】 Reading and singing are my _(爱好 ). 【小题 4】 My mum often goes _(购物) at weekends. 【小题 5】 I think reading English is _(有趣的事 ) 答案:【小题 1】 Grade 【小题 2】 cute 【小题 3】 hobbies 【小题 4】 shopping 【小题 5】 fu 试题分析: 【小题 1】我在七年级一班。几年级几班的第一个字母要大写,故填 Grade 【小题 2】那个婴儿看起来非常的可爱。根据句意,故填 cute 【小题 3】读书和唱歌是我的爱好。因为爱好是两
40、个,所以用复数,故填hobbies 【小题 4】我的妈妈经常在周末去购物, go shopping,去购物,故填 shopping 【小题 5】我认为读英语是件有趣的事情。根据句意,故填 fu Look at the woman i 【小题 1】 a yellow coat. She is my t 【小题 2】 . She t 【小题 3】 us English. She is a good teacher. H 【小题 4】 name is Li Bing. Her bike is red. Its u 【小题 5】 the tree. Her brother, Li Dong wears
41、 a pair of g 【小题6】 . His bike is b 【小题 7】 . Their f 【小题 8】 are Jack and Mike. They are E 【小题 9】 . My teacher Li Bing and their friends a 【小题 10】 at school now. 答案:【小题 1】 in 【小题 2】 teacher 【小题 3】 teaches 【小题 4】 Her 【小题 5】 under 【小题 6】 glasses 【小题 7】 black 【小题 8】 friends 【小题 9】 English 【小题 10】 are 试题分
42、析:这篇短文主要介绍了我的老师李冰及她的弟弟李东。他们的自行车分别是红色和黑色的。他们的朋友是杰克和迈克。他们现在在学校里。 【小题 1】看那个穿着黄色大衣的 女人, inj加衣服,穿着 衣服,故填 in 【小题 2】她是我们的老师,根据句意,故填 teacher 【小题 3】她教我们英语。主语是第三人称单数,故填 teaches 【小题 4】她的名字是李冰。根据句意故填形容词性物主代词 Her 【小题 5】根据字母提示,可知它在树底下,故填 under 【小题 6】她的弟弟李东戴着一副眼镜。根据句意,故填 glasses 【小题 7】他的自行车是黑色的,根据句意,故填 black 【小题 8
43、】他们的朋友是杰克和迈克。根据句意可知是两个人,故填复数friends 【小题 9】他们是英国人,用 形容词表示国籍,根据句意,故填 English 【小题 10】我们的老师李冰和他的朋友们在学校,主语是复数主语系动词用are 考点:人物介绍类短文。 翻译 【小题 1】欢迎来到七年级一班。 _ 【小题 2】我们经常在电视上观看篮球比赛。 _ 【小题 3】我希望他的梦想变为现实。 _ 【小题 4】 它使我感觉很棒。 _ 【小题 5】让我带你参观一下。 _ 答案:【小题 1】 Welcome to Class One, Grade Seven. 【小题 2】 We often watch bask
44、etball games on TV 【小题 3】 I hope his dream will come true. 【小题 4】 It makes me feel good. 【小题 5】 Let me show you around. 试题分析: 【小题 1】注意班级的第一个字母大写, Welcome to Class One, Grade Seven. 【小题 2】 on TV,通过电视,在电视上,故填 We often watch basketball games on TV 【小题 3】 come true.,实现, hopej经常加从句,故填 I hope his dream will come true. 【小题 4】 make sb do sth,使某人做某事。故填 It makes me feel good. 【小题 5】 let sb do sth ,让某人做某事,故填 Let me show you around. 考点:句子翻译。
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