2015学年福建长汀汀西南片八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2015学年福建长汀汀西南片八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 情景交际。（ 5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Which sport do you like better, football or basketball B: 【小题 1】 What about you A: I like running. And 【小题 2】 B: Beckham, of course. A: 【小题 3】 B: Sure. He is widely regarded as the coolest player. He is from England. A: Oh, you know h

2、im well. 【小题 4】 B: I want to be a football player like him. A: 【小题 5】 B: Thank you. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这段对话主要谈论了他们喜欢的运动以及他们的理想。 【小题 1】根据 Which sport do you like better, football or basketball 足球和篮球你更喜欢哪种运动？故答案：是 A. 【小题 2】根据 Beckham, of course.当然是贝克汉姆了。故答案：是 D 【小题 3】

3、根据 Sure. He is widely regarded as the coolest player.当然了，他被广泛的认为是最酷的球员。故填 E。 【小题 4】根据 I want to be a football player like him.我想成为一名像他一样的足球运动员。故填 B 【小题 5】根据 I want to be a football player like him.我想成为一名像他一样的足球运动员。故填 .C 考点：情景交际 单项选择 * Could you tell me about your _ , Sally Sure. Im going to be an En

4、glish teacher. A. work B. dream C. interest 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -萨利，你能告诉我你的梦想吗？ -当然了。我打算当一名英语老师。 A. work工作 B. dream梦想； C. interest爱好。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 I hear that Sandy went to Beijing last week. Yes. She _ the day after tomorrow. A. will come back B. comes back C. came back 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -我听说散帝上周去

5、了北京。 -是的，她后天回来。 the day after tomorrow后天，可知用一般将来时，结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查一般将来时的用法。 下列单词中 ai字母 组合发音不同的选项是 :_ A. said B. rain C. mai 答案： A 试题分析：句意： A. said sed; B. rain re n; C. mainme n;结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查读音的用法。 _ I borrow your math book Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -我可以借借你的数学书吗？当然

6、可以了，给你。 May I表示请求，我可以 结合句意，故选 C . 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 My son had a serious toothache. You should tell him not to eat _ candy. A. too many B. too much C. much too 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -我的儿子牙疼的厉害。 -你应该告诉他不要吃太多糖。 much too中心词是 too,much此处做副词表示程度 ,意思是太 ;too much中心词是much,much此处意思是多 ,too作为副词修饰 much,意思是太多 .结合句意，故选 B 考点：

7、考查短语辨析。 _ in the sun is bad for our eyes. Really I never do it again. A. Reads B. Read C. Reading 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -在太阳底下看书对我们的眼睛不好。 -真的吗？我不会再那么做了。动词 ing形式放在开头做主语。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词的用法。 My father seldom sleeps well at night. Thats too bad. He had better _ much coffee or tea. A. drink B. not to drink C.

8、 not drink 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -晚上爸爸几乎睡不好觉。 -太糟糕了，他最好不喝太多的咖啡和茶。 Had better （ not） do，最好（不要）干某事。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 The Great Wall is famous all over the world. Yeah. It also _ China. A. comes into being B. stands for C. plays against 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -长城在全世界都很著名。 -是的，它也代表着中国。 stands for代表。结合句意，故选 B 考点

9、：考查动词的用法。 Shall we go cycling along Ting Jiang River _ Why not ask John to go together A. Thats OK. B. Right. C. Good idea. 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -让我们沿着汀江河骑自行车吧？ -好主意！为什么不邀请约翰一起去呢？ A. Thats OK.没关系； B. Right.对的； C. Good idea.好主意。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查情景交际的用法。 Amy, Im sorry I lost your ruler just now. _ I have anot

10、her one. A. Youre welcome. B. Never mind. C. Not at all. 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -艾米，刚才我弄丢了你的尺子。 -没关系，我还有一只。 A. Youre welcome.不用谢。 B. Never mind.没关系； C. Not at all.不用谢。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查情景交际的用法。 I dont like this restaurant, dad. Its too noisy. OK. Lets go_ else. A. something B. somewhere C. anything 答案： B 试题分析：

11、句意： -我不喜 欢这个餐馆，太吵闹了。 -好的，让我们去别的地方吧！ A. something某事，某物； B. somewhere某地； C. anything任何事。结合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查不定代词的用法。 Would you mind _ the door Its so cold today. Of course not. A. closing B. not closing C. close 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你介意关上门吗？外面很冷。 -当然不介意。 Mind doing介意干某事。 结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 Does Ann do ex

12、ercise in the gym much Yes. But she prefers _. . A. dance B. dancing C. dance 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -安经常在体育馆锻炼吗？ -是的。但是她更喜欢跳舞。Prefer doing更喜欢干某事。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 There _ a new 3D movie this weeke nd. Really Lets go and watch it. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -这周末

13、将有一场新 3D电影。 -真的吗？让我们去看吧！There be句型的将来时为 There is going to be/ There will be.结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查 there be句型的用法。 When did he _ the basketball team Last year. And hes a main player on it now. A. join B. take part in C. leave for 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -他什么时候加入了篮球队？ -去年，现在他是篮球队的主力。 join及物动词加入（团体，组织，参军）、同 一起干或玩、连接 .

14、)take part in 参加（群众性活动，会议等）。 leave for动身去某地。 结合句意，故选A 考点：考查动词的用法。 完型填空 完形填空。（ 10分） There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played a team from a countryside school. They didnt come the last minute. They looked different from us. They were wearing clothes and looked like f

15、arm boys. We were sure we must be the because we were always the best. After the game began, we were surprised to find that they did much than us. They tried their best and they always played a team. But we didnt. Finally, we the game and we all felt unhappy. We thought much the game. Were too proud

16、 (骄傲 ). Were good players, but we cant win. For us, the most important is: One cant judge (判断 ) a person only by his clothes. Well never forget the game! 【小题 1】 A. for B. with C. against 【小题 2】 A. after B. until C. while 【小题 3】 A. new B. old C. beautiful 【小题 4】 A. winners B. losers C. players 【小题 5】

17、 A. good B. well C. better 【小题 6】 A. in B. as C. at 【小题 7】 A. lost B. missed C. won 【小题 8】 A. before B. after C. when 【小题 9】 A. never B. sometimes C. always 【小题 10】 A. match B. game C. lesso 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要内容是我

18、们和一只来自乡村的足球队进行了一场对抗赛，结果我们队却输了。这件事给予我们的教训是不能以貌取人。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境的理解。我们和来自乡村的队对抗。 A. for为； B. with和； C. against对抗；故选 C. 【小题 2】考查连词及语境的理解。直到最后一分钟他们才来。 A. after在 之后； B. until直到 ; C. while 当 的时候； notuntil 直到 才。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解 。他们穿着旧衣服。 A. new新的； B. old旧的； C. beautiful 美丽的。 故选 B。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。我

19、们确信我们是胜利者，因为我们总是最好的。 A. winners获胜者； B. losers失败者； C. players运动员。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。比赛开始后，我们很惊讶的发现他们比我们做的更好。 A. good好的，形容词； B. well好地，副词； C. better更好的。两者比较用比较级。故选 C。 【小题 6】考查介词及语境的理解。他们总是尽全力，他们总是 作为一个团队在比赛。 A. in在 里； B. as作为 ;C. at在 . 根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。最终我们输掉了比赛，我们感到很不开心。A. lost失败； B.

20、missed丢失； C. won 赢得。故选 A 【小题 8】考查介词及语境的理解。比赛过后，我想了很多， A. before在 以前； B. after在 以后； C. when当 的时候。 故选 B。 【小题 9】考查副词及语境的理解。我们是好的运动员，但是我们不一定总是赢。 A. never从不； B. sometimes有时 ； C. always总是。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。对于我们来说，最重要的教训是不能以貌取人。 A. match 比赛； B. game比赛；游戏； C. lesson教训。故选 C。 考点：故事类短文 阅读理解 When holiday

21、seasons come, people would like to stay with the family and enjoy delicious food. But now many people worry much about their health while they enjoy themselves during their holidays. Here are some tips (提示 ) that will stop them from getting fat(肥胖的 ). Make time for a walk and do some exercises every

22、 day. Dont wait for the lift if you want to go upstairs. Just take the stairs (楼梯 ). Make time for breakfast. Even a quick breakfast, like fruits or juice, can stop hunger(饥饿 ) during the day. Drink at least eight glasses of water every day. Enough water can stop you from feeling hungry (饥饿的 ) or ti

23、red. You can take some good drinks like water, juice and milk. Eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables every day. If you want to eat something between breakfast and lunch, pick fruits and vegetables. They are great snacks (小吃 ). Wish all of you a very wonderful and happy holiday season. 根据短

24、文内容， 选择最佳答案： 【小题 1】 What do people want to do during their holidays A. eat delicious food B. stay with their family C. A and B 【小题 2】 How many tips(提示 ) are there in the article A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 【小题 3】 If you feel hungry(饥饿的 ) between breakfast and lunch, youd better eat_ A. apples B. rice C. hamburge

25、rs 【小题 4】 Which of the following sentences is NOT True A. Taking the stairs is a good way to do exercise. B. If you have no time, you can go out without breakfast. C. We must drink enough water every day. 【小题 5】 Where can you read the article A. In a story book B. In a novel C. In a newspaper 答案： On

26、ce a man walked into a doctors examining room(检查室 ) “Open your mouth and say ah,” the doctor only took a look at it. “OK,” the doctor said. “Im sure whats wrong with you. You need more exercise.” “But, doctor,” the man said. “I dont think” “Dont tell me what you think, ” the doctor said. “I am the d

27、octor, not you. I know what you need. I see many people like you. They seldom do sports in life. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. So you need to walk quickly for at least 30 minutes a day.” “Doctor, but you dont know,” the man said. “I” “I dont want to hear

28、any excuses,” the doctor said. “Its necessary for you to do exercise. If you dont, you will get fat(肥胖的 ) and have health problems when you are older.” “But I walk every day,” the man said. “Oh, yes, and I know about your walking. You walk a few meters to the bus stop from your house, a few more met

29、ers from the stop to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back.” “Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted at the doctor. “Im a postman,” the man went on, “and I walk at least seven hours every day.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：。 【小题 1】 The doctor didnt check the

30、man very_. A. friendly B. carefully C. slowly 【小题 2】 In fact, the man _ spends much time walking every day. A. never B. seldom C. usually 【小题 3】 The doctor wanted to_ all the time. A. ask the man to sit in the office B. stop the man from speaking C. tell the man to watch television 【小题 4】 The man wh

31、en he heard what the doctor said at last. A. got angry B. felt happy C. became excited 【小题 5】 Which of the following sentences is True A. The doctor knew the man very well. B. There was something serious with the man. C. The man worked in a post office. 答案： Do you know the man in the picture He is a

32、 Chinese boxing（拳击） player who won two gold medals in the Olympic Games. His name is Zou Shiming. He was born on May 18th, 1981. His hometown is in Guizhou, China. During his childhood, he liked playing sports very much. He began to learn boxing when he was 15 years old. After the university (大学 ) i

33、n Shanghai, he joined the national team at the age of 19. Then he took part in many games and he won many medals. He is widely regarded as the best boxing player in China. On April 6th, 2013, he beat the boxing player Eleazar Valenzuel from Mexico. He is famous around the world, but he has a great d

34、ream. He wants to be a professional boxing champion (职业拳击冠军 ). It will take him much time to achieve (实现 ) his dream. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案： 【小题 1】 Zou Shiming began to learn boxing in_. A. 1981 B. 1996 C. 2000 【小题 2】 When Zou Shiming was 19 years old, he _. A. won two Olympic gold medals B. went to the uni

35、versity in Shanghai C. joined the national team 【小题 3】 The underlined word “beat” means in Chinese. A. 碰见 B. 打败 C. 错过 【小题 4】 In China, people regard Zou Shiming as _. A. a famous actor B. the best boxing player C. the boxing fan 【小题 5】 Whats the best title(标题 ) for the article A. A Famous Basketball

36、 Player B. The Best University Student C. The Life of a Boxing Player 答案： 书面表达 遣词造句 （共 5小题；每小题 1分；共 5分） 请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词 (要求全部用上 )，写一个与图片情景相符的句子。 【小题 1】 visit, next month _ 【小题 2】 exercise, every day _ 【小题 3】 be good for, health _ 【小题 4】 play, last Sunday _ 【小题 5】 should, clean _ 答案：【小题 1】 I am going

37、 to visit Beijing next month. 【小题 2】 Ann does exercise in the gym every day. 【小题 3】 Washing hands often is good for our health. 【小题 4】 He played soccer last Sunday. 【小题 5】 We should clean our classroom every day. 【小题 1】根据 next month是一般将来时的时间状语，故答案：是 I am going to visit Beijing next month. 【小题 2】根据 e

38、very day可知用一般现在时，故答案：是 Ann does exercise in the gym every day.。 【小题 3】根据 be good for, health故填 Washing hands often is good for our health.。 【小题 4】根据 last Sunday可知用一般过去时，故填 He played soccer last Sunday. 【小题 5】根据 should后加动词原形。故填 We should clean our classroom every day. 考点：遣词造句 书面表达。（ 10分） 生活中，不良习惯常会给我

39、们带来一些麻烦，甚至会影响我们的身心健康。请你以 Say No to Bad Habits为题，写一篇英语短文。 70词左右。（书写工整，注意大小写和标点符号。） 内容要求 : 1.讲讲你现在有哪些不良习惯，并谈谈它们给你带来了什么问题。 2.说说今后你应该怎么做。 Say No to Bad Habits _ _ _ 答案： 单词拼写 综合填空。（ 10分） 阅读下面短文，根据汉语、首字母或音标提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词是文章完整。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写完整、形式正确。 My mother is a 【小题 1】 (厨师 ) in a restaurant. She lik

40、es cooking very much. One day, she wanted to give different breakfast t_【小题 2】 _ her family. She learned to bake (烤 ) bread. But she was not careful and the b 【小题 3】 was burned (烤焦的 ). She put the bread in front of my father. To my surprise, my father took his bread, smiled (微笑 ) at my mother and at

41、e it. A 【小题 4】 breakfast, my mother said sorry to my father for the burned bread. And I will never forget what he said, “It is n 【小题 5】 . I love your burned bread, dear.” Later, I asked my father 【小题 6】 / wee (r) / he really liked the bread. He said, “Your mother works very hard all day. Shes really

42、 【小题 7】 (疲劳的 ). And you know a little burned 【小题 8】 _ (食物 ) didnt hurt me!” Now I know life is not perfect (完美的 ). Nobody is perfect. What we really need is to understand (理解 ) each o 【小题 9】 , between father and mother, parents and child or between two 【小题 10】 (朋友 ). So be kind to those people aroun

43、d you and a happy life will be yours. 答案：【小题 1】 cook 【小题 2】 to 【小题 3】 bread 【小题 4】 After 【小题 5】 nothing 【小题 6】 whether 【小题 7】 tired 【小题 8】 food 【小题 9】 other 【小题 10】 friend 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了妈妈把面包烧焦了，爸爸却说喜 欢烧焦的面包，这篇短文告诉我们要互相理解，在父母之间，家长和孩子之间，在两个朋友之间。 【小题 1】句意：我妈妈是个厨师。故答案：是 cook. 【小题 2】句意：一天她想给家人不同的饭菜。故答案：是

44、 to。 【小题 3】句意：但是她不小心，面包烤焦了。故填 bread。 【小题 4】句意：早餐后妈妈对烧焦的面包表示歉意。故填 After 【小题 5】句意：没什么，我喜欢你的烧焦的面包。故填 nothing. 【小题 6】句意：之后，我问爸爸是否他真的喜欢这面包。故答案：是 whether. 【小题 7】句意：她真的很疲劳。故答案： 是 tired。 【小题 8】句意：一点点烧焦的食物伤害不了我。故填 food。 【小题 9】句意：我们真正做的就是互相理解，在父母之间，家长和孩子之间，在两个朋友之间故填 other 【小题 10】句意：我们真正做的就是互相理解，在父母之间，家长和孩子之间，

45、在两个朋友之间故填 friends 考点：单词填空 补充句子 根据句意和汉语提示，在空格中填入正确的词组，注意形式 (每空限填一词 )。（ 5分 ） 【小题 1】 I am _ _ ( 动身去 ) Longyan tomorrow. Have a go od trip. 【小题 2】 Would you like to come and _ me _ ( 为 加油 ) Sure, Id love to. 【小题 3】 We should sleep _ _ (至少 ) 8 hours every day. 【小题 4】 The sports meet is coming, which spor

46、t will you join in, Frank Ill take part in the boys _ _. (接力赛 ) 【小题 5】 Could you _ _ _ ( 照顾 )my pet while I am not at home Sure. 答案：【小题 1】 leaving for 【小题 2】 cheer on 【小题 3】 at least 【小题 4】 relay race 【小题 5】 take care of 【小题 1】句意：明天我要动身去龙岩。玩得高兴。故答案：是 leaving for. 【小题 2】句意：你想来为我加油吗？当然了，我很乐意。故答案：是 cheer on。 【小题 3】句意：每天我至少睡八个小时。故填 at least。 【小题 4】句意：运动会就要到了，弗兰克你会参加哪项运动？我会参加男子接力。故填 relay race 【小题 5】句意：当我不在家时你能照顾我的宠物吗？当然了。故填 take care of. 考点：单词