2015届江苏丰县实验初级中学九年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2015届江苏丰县实验初级中学九年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Are you looking forword to _【小题 1】 _( change )your moods and improving your life Welcome to Mrs Rainbow”s Color Theraphy. She _【小题 2】 _(show) you the power of the color. Mrs Rainbow_【小题 3】 _(learn) Color Theraphy since she _【小题 4】 _(leave) college. She is good

2、 at _【小题 5】 _(rub) oil .You will sleep well if she rubs oil into your skin. 答案：【小题 1】 changing 【小题 2】 will show 【小题 3】 has learned 【小题 4】 left 【小题 5】 rubbing 试题分析：本文介绍了彩虹夫人的色彩治疗。彩虹夫人自从大学毕业就学习色彩治疗。她擅长擦油，如果她 把油擦到你的皮肤上，你会睡得很好。 【小题 1】句意：你期待改变你的情绪提高你的生活嘛？ look forword to 后加名词，代词或动名词，所以此处填 changing。 【小题 2

3、】句意：她将向你展示色彩的力量。根据句意可知，如果你来到她的治疗室，她将向你展示，所以用一般将来时，填 will show。 【小题 3】句意：彩虹夫人自从大学毕业就学习色彩治疗。根据后面的时间状语 “自从大学毕业 ”，可以判断用现在完成时 has learned。 【小题 4】句意：彩虹夫人自从大学毕业就学习色彩治疗。因为她现在已经离开大学 了，所以那是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时 left。 【小题 5】句意：她擅长擦油。 Be good at 后面加名词，代词或动名词，所以此处填 rubbing。 考点：科普类短文阅读。 【小题 1】 We cant find the differen

4、ces between these two people_(easy). 【小题 2】 Its necessary for us to get enough sleep if we want to be_(energy). 【小题 3】 If you work hard, youll_(success) in the exams. 【小题 4】 Thank you very much for giving us some_(value) advice. 【小题 5】 You must give up_(play) computer games, or youll fail in the exa

5、m. 答案：【小题 1】 easily 【小题 2】 energetic 【小题 3】 succeed 【小题 4】 valuable 【小题 5】 playing 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：我们不能够容易地发现这两个人之间的区别。因为这里修饰的是动词 find，所以用副词 easily。 【小题 2】句意：对于我们来说，如果想要精力充沛，那么充足的睡眠是必须的。此空位于 be动词之后，所以用形容词 energetic。 【小题 3】句意：如果你努力学习，你将会在考试中成功。此空位于助动词 will之后，所以用动词原形 succeed。 【小题 4】句意：非常感谢你给我们提供了有价值的建议

6、。此空 位于名词advice之前，所以需要用形容词 valuable来修饰它。 【小题 5】句意：你必须放弃玩电脑游戏，否则你考试会不及格。 give up 后面加名词，代词或动名词，故填 playing。 考点：词汇运用。 单项选择 * They would rather_colours like orange or yellow than blue or white. A use B to use C using D uses 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他们宁愿使用像橘色或黄色这样的颜色而不用蓝色或白色。would rather表示 “宁愿做某事 ”，后接不带 to的不定式。故选 A。

7、考点：考查动词的用法。 If we dont study hard, we will _ in our class. A take the lead B fall behind C be the first D be successful 答案： B 试题分析：句意：如果不努力学习，我们将会在班上落后。经去伦敦了。 A. take the lead带头，为首； B. fall behind 落后； C. be the first 成为第一； D. be successful成功的；根据句意可知选 B。 考点：考查动词词组的用法。 The scientist is very modest. He

8、 never_. A show off B shows on C shows off D show on 答案： C 试题分析：句意：科学家虚怀若谷，他从不炫耀。经去伦敦了。 show off 炫耀，卖弄； show on 显示；主语是第三人称单数，故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 I hope you can _me. A agree with B agree about C agree to D agree on 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我希望你能同意我。经去伦敦了。 A. agree with+人 和 意见一致； B. agree about就 取得一致意见； C. agree

9、to 同意，接受； D. agree on对 达成一致；故选 A。 考点：考查动词的用法。 Neither I nor my father_ swimming. A like B is like C likes D liking 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我和爸爸都不喜欢游泳。经去伦敦了。 Neither nor 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词根据 nor后面的词而定，所以本题的真正主语是 my father，故动词用三单形式，选 C。 考点：考查动词的用法。 -Mike, please turn down the music; _ Lucy _ Lily are sleeping. -Sor

10、ry, Ill do it right away. A neither, nor B either, or C both, and D not only, but also 答案： C 试题分析：句意： Mike 请把音乐调小； Lucy和 Lily都在睡觉呢。 对不起，我马上调小。 A. neither, nor既不 也不 （二者都不）； B. either, or 或者 或者 ； C. both, and 和 二者都； D. not only, but also不但 而且 。因为后面的动词是复数，故选 C。 考点：考查连词的用法。 We dont think its good to sta

11、y_ late to play computer games. A on B out C from D out of 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们认为在外面待到很晚玩电脑游戏是不好的。 “在外面待到很晚 ”是固定搭配 “stay out late”，故选 B。 考点：考查副词的用法。 Can you please spend _ explaining it _ us A sometimes; to B some time; to C some times; for D sometime; for 答案： B 试题分析：句意：请问您可以花一些时间把它解释给我们听吗？经去伦敦了。sometim

12、es有时 ; some time一段时间 ; some times好几次 ; sometime某时 ;根据句意应该是一段时间，第二空表示 “给我们解释 ”，用介词 to，故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语。 Now more and more people prefer_ _to_ _in order to reduce the air pollution. A to walk; driving B walking; drive C walking; driving D to walk; drive 答案： C 试题分析：句意：现在越来越多的人更喜欢步行以便于减少空气污染。在preferto 这种

13、结构中 , to为介词 ,而不是不定式符号 ,故其后应当接动名词形式 ,决不能接动词原形。另外 ,为了保持前后对应关系 , prefer后面也应当接动名词形式，故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语。 Bob doesnt know _ to write about. A how B that C what D where 答案： C 试题分析：句意： Bob不知道要写什么。 A. how 怎样； B. that引导陈述结构的宾语从句； C. what什么； D. where在哪儿。四个选项都能引导宾语从句，根据意思选 C。 考点：考查疑问词 +不定式。 Do you have other _ to

14、make on the subject A advices B informations C suggestions D news 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你有其他建议来讨论这个话题吗？ advice是不可数名词，故A不对； B. informations信息； C. suggestions建议； D. news新闻，消息。根据句意可知选 C。 考点：考查名词的用法。 The students went out of the classroom _ . A noise B noisy C noisily D quiet 答案： C 试题分析：句意：学生们喧闹地走出教室。此处修饰动词词组 w

15、ent out of the classroom，故用副词 noisily，选 C。 考点：考查副词的用法。 He always makes his class _ . A lively and interested B lively and interesting C alive and interested D alive and interesting 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他总是使他的课堂生动有趣。 interested修饰人， interesting修饰物， lively“活泼的，生动的 ”， alive“活着的，活泼的 ”，根据句意选 B。 考点：考查形容词的用法。 The

16、photo reminds him_his old grandma. A in B at C of D with 答案： C 试题分析：句意：照片使他记起了他的奶奶。 remind sb. of sth./sb. “使某人记起某事 /某人 ” ，故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语。 We must be strict _ ourselves and strict _ our work. A in; with B with; in C in; in D with; with 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我们必须对自己严格要求而且严格对待我们的工作。 be strict with sb.对人严厉， b

17、e strict in sth.对事情严肃；故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语。 完型填空 As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer A doctor Or a scientist No, my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen. “Look! Do you know what it is A-ha, its the ! And it

18、will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and , “Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth! Whats the of it Yes, its 8844.43 metres” Ill never forget my first geography lesson. He was humorous that we all fel

19、l in love with his lessons . Its Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us. Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict students and sometimes a little bit demanding（苛求的） , not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse（灯塔） , showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend a

20、nd easy to get with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without about our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his . I was mov

21、ed and was another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion. Every time I see my globe（地球仪） , it would me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am to be a teacher like him. Thank you, Mr Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a j

22、oy. Thank you for helping me to discover what I can do and to do it even . Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs. 【小题1】 A replies B reasons C rewards D results A moon B earth C star D sun A advised B announced C added D answered A distance B weight C

23、size D height A very B too C really D so A at present B at once C at times D at first A with B to C in D for A away B together C angry D along A thinking B caring C considering D supposing A money B blood C clothes D time A taught B given C taken D had A remembers B represents C warns D reminds A ju

24、st B never C ever D yet A able B about C allowed D available A well B good C better D best 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：本文描述的是作者的老师陈先生。陈老师是一位幽默，亲切而且很有爱心的老师。他使作者爱上了地理，在学习中得到了快乐，懂得了奉

25、献。作者希望自己能成为像他一样的老师。 【小题 1】 考查名词及语境的理解。 A. replies 回答，回复； B. reasons原因，理由； C. rewards奖励，奖品； D. results结果，成绩。句意：其中的一个原因就是我想成为像陈老师一样的 老师。根据句意可知这是原因，故选 B。 【小题 2】 考查名词及语境的理解。 A. moon月亮； B. earth地球； C. star 星星；D. sun太阳。句意：它是地球。根据下一句 it will always move around the sun.它围着太阳转。可知选 B。 【小题 3】 考查动词及语境的理解。 A. ad

26、vised建议，劝告； B. announced宣布；C. added添加，补充； D. answered回答。句意：然后他摸着鼻子补充道。根据下一句 “Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth!可知他是对刚才所说话的补充，故选 C。 【小题 4】 考查名词及语境的理解。 A. distance距离； B. weight重量； C. size大小，尺寸； D. heigh高度。句意：它的高度是多少？根据下一句 its 8844.43 metres，可知问的是高度，故选 D。 【小题

27、 5】 考查固定搭配及语境的理解。 A. very非常； B. too太； C. really 真地；D. so如此，这样。句意：他 是如此幽默，以至于我们都爱上了他的课。根据后面的 that可推断这里是 sothat“ 如此 以至于 ” ，故选 D。 【小题 6】考查词组及语境的理解。 A. at present目前； B. at once 立刻马上； C. at times有时，偶尔； D. at first 首先。句意：我们立刻爱上了他的课。根据句意可知选 B。 【小题 7】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：通常来讲，大多数老师都对学生很严格，有时还有点苛刻。 “对某人严格 ”是 “be st

28、rict with sb.”故选 A。 【小题 8】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. away离去，离开； B. together一起，同时； C. angry生气的，愤怒的； D. along沿着，一起；句意：他是个朋友而且容易相处。 get along with“ 和 相处 ”。故选 D。 【小题 9】 考查动词及语境的理解。 A. thinking想； B. caring关心，照顾； C. considering考虑到； D. supposing假使。句意：总是鼓励我们大声说出来，不要考虑我们的害羞和其他缺点。 consider about“ 考虑 ” ，故选 C。 【小题 10】 考查名词

29、及语境的理解。 A. money钱； B. blood血； C. clothes衣服；D. time时间。句意：看见胳膊上的伤口，我意识到他刚才正在献血。根据前半句胳膊上的伤，可推断是献的血，故选 B。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. taught教； B. given给予； C. taken带走；D. had有。句意：我被感动了并且上另一节课，一节爱和奉献的课。根据前面的 was能看出这里是被动语态，所以用过去分词，根据句意选 A。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. remembers记得； B. represents代表； C. warns警告； D. reminds

30、提醒，使想起。句意：我每次看到地球仪，它都使我想起陈老师。 remind sb. of“ 使 想起 ”，根据句意选 D。 【小题 13】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. just仅仅，刚好； B. never 从不； C. ever曾经； D. yet仍然，还。句意：他是我曾见过的最难忘的老师而且永远都是。根据句意选 C。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. able能够； B. about关于，大约； C. allowed 允许； D. available有效的，可利用的。句意：我希望有朝一日我能够成为像他一样的老师。 be able to do sth.“能够 ” ，故选 A。 【小

31、题 15】考查比较级及语境的理解。 A. well好地； B. good好的； C. better更好； D. best最好。句意：谢谢你帮助我发现我能做什么而且能做的更好。even修饰比较级，所以选 C。 考点：人物类短文。 阅读理解 Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become m

32、uch faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip The following information may be useful to you. Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used

33、when you get sick or have other problems. Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip. Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you

34、take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They dont go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables While travelling Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. T

35、ap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you

36、arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep【小题 1】 _ during a trip Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and 【小题 2】 _. 【小题 3】 _ some necessary medicine with you. Exercise for weeks or months 【小题 4】 _ you leave. Prepa

37、re proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a 【小题 5】 _ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one. While 【小题 6】_ 【小题 7】 _ eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough【小题 8】 _ to take a rest during your trip. Drink 【小题 9】 _ water and always clean the

38、cover. Keep food in good condition. 【小题 10】 _ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold. 答案：【小题 1】 healthy/fit 【小题 2】 sunglasses 【小题 3】 Take 【小题 4】 before 【小题 5】 long 【小题 6】 travelling 【小题 7】 Dont/Never 【小题 8】 time 【小题 9】 bottled 【小题 10】 Remember/Try 试题分析：旅行是最重要的活动之一，人们对此很感兴趣。本文叙述了在旅行中如何保持健康。出发前要做好准备，

39、行程中注意饮食和休息。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段 But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip The following information may be useful to you.可知此处填 healthy/fit。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.可知此处填 sunglasses。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Take some necessary medicine with you.可知此处填Take。 【小题 4】细节理解

40、 题。根据 Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave，可知此处填 before。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit.可知此处填 long。 【小题 6】细节理解题。根据 第二个标题 While travelling， 可知此空填travelling 【小题 7】细节理解题。根据 Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

41、和本句祈使句的结构，可知此空填 Dont/Never 【小题 8】细节理解题。根据 Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.可知此空填 time。 【小题 9】细节理解题。根据 Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.可知此空填 bottled 【小题 10】细 节理解题。根据 Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold fo

42、od cold.可知此空填 Remember/Try 考点：生活类短文阅读。 Many years ago, two friends, Mike and Jim, were walking through the desert. Somehow they began to quarrel (争吵 ) about small matters. Suddenly, Mike hit Jim in the face. Jim was hurt, but he said nothing. He just wrote in the sand: Today my best friend hit me in

43、 the face. They kept on walking, and at last, they found a river. So they decided to take a bath. Suddenly, Jim got stuck in the mire (陷在泥里 ). At that moment, Mike saved him. After Jim felt better, he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend saved my life. Mike saw this, and asked, “After I hurt you,

44、you wrote in the sand. After I saved you, you wrote on a stone. Why ” Jim answered, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand. Thus wind of forgiveness (宽恕 ) can blow it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we must engrave (铭刻 ) it in stone, then no wind can ever blow it

45、 away.” 【小题 1】 When did the story happen _ 【小题 2】 What did Mike and Jim quarrel about _ 【小题 3】 Did Jim say anything when he was hit _ 【小题 4】 Where did Jim write after Mike saved him _ 【小题 5】 Who do you think might be deeply moved at last _ 答案：【小题 1】 Many years ago 【小题 2】 Small matters 【小题 3】 No,he d

46、idnt 【小题 4】 On a stone 【小题 5】 Mike 试题分析：本文叙述了一对好朋友之间的矛盾和互助的故事。故事告诉我们当有人伤害你时，你应该记在沙子里，这样宽恕之风会将它吹走。但当有人对你好时，我们必须铭刻在石头上，然后没有风能把它吹走。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章第一句 Many years ago, two friends, Mike and Jim, were walking through the desert. 可知故事发生在很多年前。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文章第二句 Somehow they began to quarrel (争吵 ) about

47、small matters. 可知 Mike 和 Jim为了小事儿争吵。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Jim was hurt, but he said nothing.可知 Jim没有说什么。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 After Jim felt better, he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend saved my life. 可知 Jim 被 Mike救了之后，把话写在了石头上。 【小题 5】词意猜测题。根据最后 Jim 说 “当有人伤害你时，你应该记在沙子里，这样宽恕之风会将它吹走。但当有人对你好时，我们必须铭刻在石头上，然后没有风能把它吹走。 ”可知 Mike会被深深打动。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Shenzhen is a city in South China It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well Just about twenty years ago,