1、2015届江苏宝应泾河中心初级中学九年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 【小题 1】 I have (两者都不 ) any pens nor ink. 【小题 2】 Li Dazhao was a (先驱 ) of Chinese revolution. 【小题 3】 He was very (没耐心的 ) with students who could not follow him. 【小题 4】 Franklin was the first scientist to (发现 ) electricity(电 ). 【小题 5】 The thick haze(雾霾 ) over t
2、he city (影响 ) our life greatly. 【小题 6】 Finally, I made a (decide) to forgive Jane for her mistakes. 【小题 7】 My farther was (satisfy) with my studies. 【小题 8】 My teacher did what he could (make) his classes lively. 【小题 9】 What about (plan) your day carefully according to the time you have 【小题 10】 Do yo
3、u have any difficulty (express) yourself 答案:【小题 1】 neither 【小题 2】 pioneer 【小题 3】 impatient 【小题 4】 discover 【小题 5】 influences 【小题 6】 decision 【小题 7】 satisfied 【小题 8】 to make 【小题 9】 planning 【小题 10】 expressing 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:我没有钢笔和墨水。故答案:是 neither 【小题 2】句意:李大钊是中国革命的先驱。故答案:是 pioneer 【小题 3】句意:他对不听话的孩子没有
4、耐心。故填 impatient 【小题 4】句意:富兰克林是第一个发现电的科学家。故填 discover 【小题 5】句意:城市上空的雾霾对我们的生活影响很大。故填 . influences 【小题 6】句意:最终我决定忘记简犯的错。故答案:是 decision 【小题 7】句意:我爸爸对我的学习很满意。故答案:是 satisfied 【小题 8】句意:我的老师做他 能做的使他的课堂有活力。故填 to make 【小题 9】句意:根据你有的时间仔细计划你的假期怎样?故填 planning 【小题 10】句意:你表达你自己有困难吗?故填 . expressing 考点:单词填空 单项选择 * I
5、ts kind _ you to help me with my Math. Now I think its easy _ me to learn Math well. A for , to B of , for C to , of D for, for 答案: B 试题分析:句意:帮我学数学你真是太好了。现在我认为学好数学是很容易的。It is +形容词 + of/for sb. +to do sth.如果句型中的形容词用来形容人的 ,就用 of,说明 to do sth就用 for。结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查介词的用法。 Do you prefer _ the new film wi
6、th me - No. Id rather _at home to listen to music. A see, stay B to see, to stay C to see, stay D see, to stay 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你喜欢和我一起去看新电影吗?不,我更喜欢呆在家里听音乐。 Prefer to do,更喜欢干某事, would rather do than do,宁愿干某事,而不愿干某事。结合句意,故选 C。 考点:考查动词的用法。 There are many tall trees on _ side of the road. A both B all C e
7、ither D any 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在道的每一边都有很多高大的树。 both指两者都, either指两者中任何一个, all表示三者或三者以上人或物都, none表示三者或三者以上一个也没有。结合句意,故选 C。 考点:考查冠代词的用法。 - Do you know why he left so early -_ for the English test, I guess. A To study B Study C Studied D Studying 答案: A 试题分析:句意:你知道他为什么离开的那么早吗? 我猜是为英语考试而学习。To do表示目的。结合句意,故选 A
8、考点:考查动词的用法。 It took time to read such a book. A too much B much too C too many D many too 答案: A 试题分析:句意:花太多时间看如此一本书。 much too中心词是 too,much此处做副词表示程度 ,意思是太 ;too much中心词是 much,much此处意思是多 ,too作为副词修饰 much,意思是太多 .结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查副词的用法。 People _ pale skin and blonde hair look good _ yellow and pink. A have,
9、 in B with, in C have, on D with, on 答案: B 试题分析:句意:有白皮肤,金色头发的人,穿着黄色和粉红色的衣服会看起来很好看。 with 后接名词表带有,伴随; in+颜色,可以表示用途、材料和穿着。故选 D 考点:考查介词的用法。 When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes to wear orange to _. A wake himself up B cheer himself up C give himself up D cheer up himself 答案: B 试题分析:句意:当丹尼尔心情糟糕时,他喜欢穿橙色
10、让他自己振奋起来。 A. wake himself up叫醒自己; B. cheer himself up让他自己振奋起来; C. give himself up放弃自己; D. cheer up himself这是不对的形式,由动词 +副词构成的词组,代词必须放在中间。结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查动词的用法。 -He hardly has any spare time for his hobbies, _ he -_. He has too much homework to do every day. A does, No B does, Yes C has, No D hasnt, Y
11、es 答案: A 试题分析:句意:他几乎没有空余的时间来做他喜欢的事,是吗?是的,每天他有太多作业。反义疑问句由两部 分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。陈述部分肯定式,疑问部分否定式。结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查反义疑问句的用法。 Father has had the computer _. Now it works very well. A repair B repairing C to be repaired D repaired 答案: D 试题分析:句意:爸爸把电脑修好了,现在我工作正常了。 Have sth. Done使某事被做。
12、结合句意,故选 D。 考点:考查动词的用法。 Though the work is very hard, he doesnt want to_easily. A give in B give up C give away D give over 答案: B 试题分析:句意:虽然工作很难,但是他不想轻易放弃。 A. give in 呈上,交上;B. give up放弃; C. give away发放, D. give over终止。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查动词的用法。 Jim didnt get enough _. He felt so _ that he fell _ soon. A s
13、leeping, sleepy, asleep B sleep, asleep, sleepy C sleepy, sleeping, asleep D sleep, sleepy, asleep 答案: D 试题分析:句意:吉姆没有得到足够的睡眠。他感到困倦以至于他不久就睡着了。 sleep是动词(去睡),还可以是名词睡觉。 sleepy和 asleep都是形容词 但sleepy是想睡 ,快要睡的。一般在动词前面加 a说明在这个状况中(例子:ablame:燃烧的,在燃烧中的), asleep就是已经睡了的意思。结合句意,故选D 考点:考查形容词的用法。 Mr Brown asked me t
14、o remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Dont forget it ! -OK, I _. A wont B dont C will D do 答案: A 试题分析:句意:布朗先生让我提醒你记得今天下午的会,不要忘了。好的,我不会忘的。这是一个简略答语,应该表示为 I wont forget it!结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查情景交际的用法。 - What shall we do this weekend -You can go swimming, hiking or _ else you enjoy doing. A nothing B a
15、nything C everything D some things 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这 个周末我们应该做什么?你们可以去游泳,远足,或做你喜欢做的别的事。 anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中; anything在肯定句中表示任何一个的意思; something则用在肯定句中。 everything以单数形式表达所有的概念; nothing则表示什么都没有结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查代词的用法。 Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people _. A friendly B lovely C happily D l
16、ively 答案: C 试题分析:句意:史密斯夫人有个可爱的孩子,他经常高兴地朝着人们笑。 A. friendly友好的; B. lovely可爱的; C. happily高兴地; D. lively生机勃勃的;只有 happily是副词,用副词修饰动词,结合句意,故选 C。 考点:考查副词的用法。 There are _ in the reading room, but many of those books arent _ to read. A enough books, enough easy B enough books, easy enough C books enough, eas
17、y enough D books enough, enough easy 答案: B 试题分析:句意:在图书室里有足够的书,但是有很多书读起来不容易读。enough adj.足够的 ,修饰可数名词或不可数名词 ,可以放在名词前面 ,也可以放在名词后面 ;adv.足够地 ,修饰形容词、副词、动词 ,并放在其后。结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 完型填空 Is money everything At present some people think that is everything. Some of them even their lives for it. Money has
18、 its most useful on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesnt mean more . If money was , all millionaires would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. , this is not always true. Nothing else is more than the three words “I love you”. But can be bough
19、t? Im afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are the most valuable things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money The answer is “No”. Of all the longest living people in the world, of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought . M
20、any other things be bought with money: knowledge, life and happiness and so on. Just think, if a person these things at all, is the money still useful No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough you a happy person if you have no one to laugh , no one to cry for. Now, do you think money
21、 is everything 【小题1】 A time B health C friend D money A lose B like C save D affect A affect B effect C effort D influence A stress B sadness C happiness D problems A something B anything C nothing D everything A If B But C While D However A polite B generous C pleasant D boring A life B love C heal
22、th D friends A probably B perhaps C maybe D impossible A all B few C each D none A also B too C yet D either A cannot B mustnt C neednt D shouldnt A has B doesnt have C will have D wont have A make B makes C to make D making A at B to C for D with 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题
23、6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了金钱对于我们人生的意义,拥有金钱并不意味着就拥有幸福,爱情等一切东西。 【小题 1】 考查语境理解及名词。 Time时间,次数; health健康; friend朋友;money 钱,金钱。联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是,有人就认为金钱就是一切。故选 D。 【小题 2】 考查语境理解及动词。 Lose 失去,丢失; like 喜欢; save 拯救,节省;affect 影响。
24、结合语境可知此处指的是,有人甚至为了金钱失去了生命。故选 A。 【小题 3】 考查语境理解及名词。 Affect情感,引起感情的因素; effect 影响,效果,作用; effort努力,成就; influence影响,势力,感化。结合语境可知此处指的是金钱 对穷人最有用。故选 B。 【小题 4】 考查语境理解及名词。 Stress压力,强调,重要性; sadness悲哀,悲痛; happiness高兴,幸福; problems问题,难题。结合语境可知此处指的是,更多的金钱并不意味着更多的幸福。故选 C。 【小题 5】 考查语境理解及不定代词。 something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示
25、请求建议等含义的疑问句中; anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中。 Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;everything每件东西;修饰这些不定代词的形容 词一般放在这些词的后面。结合语境可知此处指的是,如果金钱就是一切。故选 D。 【小题 6】 考查语境理解及连词。 If是否,如果; But但是,可是; While然而,当 时; However 然而,可是;联系上下文可知前后是转折关系, but和while后面一般不用逗号隔开,故选 D。 【小题 7】 考查语境理解及形容词。 Polite礼貌的; generous慷慨的,大方的;pleasant令
26、人愉快的; boring无聊的,烦人的。结合语境可知此处指的是,没有什么能比我爱你这三个字更令人愉快了。故选 C。 【小题 8】 考查语境理解及 名词。 Life生活,生命; love 爱,爱情; health健康;friends 朋友。联系后两句描述,可知此处指的是,爱情能买来吗?故选 B。 【小题 9】 考查语境理解及副词。 maybe 或许 ,比 perhaps普通 ,但不够庄重 ; probably 大概 ,肯定的成分较大 ,是 most likely的意思 perhaps 也许 ,是也许如此也许不如此的意思 ,大体和 possibly 同义; impossible不可能的,难以忍受的
27、。结合语境可知此处指的是,对于每个人来说,健康和长生可能是最重要的事情了。本句表示的可能性较大 ,故选。 A 【小题 10】 考查语境理解及不定代词。 All所有的; few很少,表示否定含义;each每一个; none 一个也没有;结合语境可知此处指的是,在世界上最长寿的人当中,他们中很少人是百万富翁。故选 B。 【小题 11】 考查语境理解及副词。 Also也; too也; yet仍旧,还; either也,用于否定句尾。结合语境可知此处指的是,真诚的朋友也买不了来。故选 D。 【小题 12】 考查语境理解及情态动词。 cannot 不能,不可能; mustnt禁止,一定不; neednt
28、不必; shouldnt不应该。联系后半句 可知,许多东西金钱也买不了来。故选 A。 【小题 13】 考查语境理解及时态。结合语境可知此处指的是,如果一个人这些东西一点也没有。故选 B。 【小题 14】 考查语境理解及非谓语动词。结合语境可知此处指的是,不管你拥有多少钱,仍旧不足以让你成为一个幸福的人。本句中 it做形式主语指代下文不定式内容,不定式做句子成分表示具体的将要进行的动作,故选 C。 【小题 15】 考查语境理解及介词。 At在时间空间的一点; to到、向; for为了,对于; with带有,伴随,用某种工具。联系后两句描述,可知此处指的是,你如果没有和你一起欢笑的 人。故选 D。
29、 考点:考查人生百味类短文 阅读理解 Andy was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans: About money Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债 ). But Chinese
30、usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank. The American kids themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money. About education Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much. Many
31、American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups. Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. Its different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expe
32、nsive schools though their family isnt rich enough. About friends Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their childrens friends in many different ways, and usually s
33、top them from staying out too late with friends. 【小题 1】 between Chinese and Americans Chinese Americans Money Chinese usually have some money in the bank【小题 2】 they spend less money than they have. Many Americans usually 【小题 3】 money from the banks because they spend more than they have. Chinese chi
34、ldren get money from their【小题 4】 . Children usually make money by 【小题 5】 . Education Parents usually do their【小题 6】 to send their children to study in expensive schools. Many parents think it isnt【小题 7】 to send their children to an expensive schools. Chinese girls join in【小题 8】 groups. Many girls ex
35、ercise, dance and sing together. Friends Parents are usually【小题 9】 in knowing more about their childrens friends. Most American parents pay【小题 10】 attention to their childrens friends. 答案: During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the isl
36、and, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.” So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very
37、fine canoe (独木舟 ). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that. That happened in my four
38、th year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a
39、 second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes. My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange,
40、it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain. I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in m
41、y corn fields. And so many years went by. 【小题 1】 The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _. A escape in it B get to the other side of the island C use it for food D go around the island 【小题 2】 To survive, the writer _. A kept goats for milk B made clothes from animal skins C worked in the
42、 cornfields D did all the above 【小题 3】 Why didnt the writer use his first canoe A Because it was too small for a long journey. B Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea. C Because there was something wrong with it. D Because the writer was busy building a second house. 【小题 4】 From the story,
43、 we can learn that _. A the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island B the writer had nothing to do on the wild island C the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed D the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom 答案: We all have dreams. Do you still remembe
44、r your dream when you were still a middle school student. As teenagers, you may have many dreams. Maybe you wanted to be a scientist, a teacher or a doctor. These dreams can be very big, such as winning a Nobel Prize, or very small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your cl
45、ass. If you have a dream, what do you do with it Do you try to make your dream come true Andrew Matthews wrote a book called Follow Your Heart. It tells us its the biggest challenge(挑战 ) to make our dreams come true. There will be many difficulties on the road to your dreams. But you must never give
46、 up your dream. Because the biggest difficulty comes from you yourself. Everyone can make his/her dream come true. The first thing to do is to remember your dream. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want and keep working hard. Do this step by step and your dream will come t
47、rue one day. 【小题 1】 Follow Your Heart is the name of . A Andrew Matthews B a book about hearts C a book by Andrew Matthews D a dream 【小题 2】 Which of the following may be a small dream for teenagers A To be a man like Nobel. B To win a Nobel Prize. C To be the best student in the class. D To be a sci
48、entist. 【小题 3】 If you want to make your dream come true, the biggest difficulty is from . A the book B your school C your dream D you yourself 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Different people have the same dream. B If you keep on, you can make your dream come true. C There are few difficulties on the road to everyones dream. D When you give up your dream, it will
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