2015届河北隆化存瑞中学九年级上第二次质检英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2015届河北隆化存瑞中学九年级上第二次质检英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Marys Christmas present was made _ glass. Her mother made it _ hand. A In; by B of; by C in ;from D of ; from 答案： B 试题分析：句意：玛丽的圣诞礼物是用玻璃制成的。她的妈妈用手做的。 Be made of用 制成的，制成品能看出原材料了， be made from 用 制成的，制成品不能看出原材料， by hand 手工制作。根据语意可知选 B. 考点：考查短语的固定搭配。 - What do yo

2、u think of the price of house in Qingdao now -Its getting much _ than before. More people can afford to buy their own house. A cheaper B lower C more expensive D Higher 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你觉得现在青岛的房子的价格怎么样？ 比以前变得更低啦。更多的人能够买得起他们自己的房子啦。 Cheaper（东西）便宜的；lower （价格）低的； more expensive（东西）更昂贵的； Higher（价格）高的。根据语意

3、故选 B. 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 We are all _ with the _movie. A pleased; pleased B pleasant; pleased C pleased; pleasant D pleasant; pleasant 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们大家对于这场令人愉快的电影都很满意。 Be pleased with 对 满意； pleasant令人满意的。根据语意故选 C。 考点：考查形容词。 The dish is not _.lets add more salt. A enough salt B salt enough C enough salt

4、y D salty enough 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这道菜不够咸，让我们再加点盐吧。 salt 名词，盐； salty 形容词，咸的 。 Enough修饰名词放在名词前，修饰形容词放在形容词后面。根据语意应该选 D。 考点：考查形容词。 Alfred found _ difficult to get a driving license. A One B this C it D that 答案： C 试题分析：句意： Alfred 发现得到驾照很难。 Find it 形容词 to do sth.发现干某事很难，这里 it做形式宾语。根据语意故选 C。 考点：考查 it做形式宾语的用法。

5、 If you dont know the answer, dont be afraid _ so. A to say B to saying C to speak D to speaking 答案： A 试题分析：句意：如果你不知道答案：就不要害怕这样说。 Say说（后面有说的内容）， speak说（说语言或者正规的演讲）。根据语意故选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 The car Mary bought _ in France. She likes it very much. A produced B was produced C will produce D will be produc

6、ed 答案： B 试题分析：句意：玛丽买的那辆车在法国生产的。他很喜欢它。根据语意应该用过去时态，故选 B。 考点：考查动词时态。 All the students in my class _ those heroes and decided to learn from them. A got in the way of B paid attention to C looked up to D made a difference in 答案： C 试题分 析：句意：我们班里的所有学生都很崇拜那些英雄并且决定向他们学习。got in the way of 接收 的方法； paid attenti

7、on to注意 ； looked up to崇拜 ； made a difference in 在 方面与 不同。根据语意故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语。 Annie, I didnt pass the English test again. _. You should study harder. A Of course B Sounds boring C Good luck D Thats too bad. 答案： D 试题分析：句意： Annie ，我又没通过英语考试。 太糟糕啦。你应该更加努力学习。 Of course当然啦； Sounds boring听起来很讨厌人； Good luc

8、k祝你好运； Thats too bad.太糟糕啦。根据语意故选 D。 考点：考查交际口语。 -How can I get more information about your activity -You can visit our _ at . A hometown B website C society D record 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 我怎样才能得到你的活动的信息？ 你可以浏览我们的网址 .hometown家乡； website网址； society社会；record录音。根据语意故选 B。 考点：考查名词。 -who helped them finish the w

9、ork _. They did it all by themselves. A Somebody B Nobody C Everybody D Anybody 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 谁帮助他们完成的这项工作？ 没有人。他们自己完成的。 Somebody 某人一般用于肯定句； Nobody 没有人； Everybody 每个人；Anybody任何一个人，多用于否定句和疑问句。根据语意故选 B。 考点：考查不定代词。 Vera used her time_, so she could do more things than others in given time. A widely B

10、wisely C directly D Simply 答案： B 试题分析：句意： Vera睿智地利用她的时间，所以在规定的时间内她能比其他人做更多的事情。 Widely广泛地； wisely睿智地； directly 直接地； Simply简单地。根据语意故选 B。 考点：考查副词。 Mr.Li is busy these days. He _ gets a chance to go to the cinema. A always B ever C even D seldom 答案： D 试题分析：句意：李老师这些天很忙。他很少有机会去电影院。 always总是；ever曾经； even甚至

11、； seldom很少。根据语意故选 D。 考点：考查副词。 Do you doubt _ Bill would like to help you translate this novel into English A Whether B that C whatever D whenever 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你怀疑比尔愿意帮助你把这个小说翻译成英语吗？ Doubt用在问句和否定句中常接 that从句 ；用在肯定句中接 whether或者 if从句；whatever无论什么； whenever无论什么时候。根据语意故选 B。 考点：考查连词的用法。 He managed to beco

12、me a great inventor _ he left school at 16. A no matter B so that C even though D as long as 答案： B 试题分析：句意：尽管他 16岁离开了学校，他努力成了一名伟大的科学家。 no matter 不管； so that目的是； even though 即使，尽管； as long as 只要。根据语意故选 B. 考点：考查连词。 _ beautiful these postcards are! Where did you get them A What B what a C How D How a 答

13、案： C 试题分析：句意： 这些卡片多漂亮呀！你在哪里买的？ How 形容词 主语复数 be！根据语意故选 C。 考点：考查感叹句。 Jack is shy. I wonder if he _ to give a speech in front of the whole class. A dares B allows C treats D avoids 答案： A 试题分析：句意：杰克害羞。我想知道他在全班同学面前是否敢演讲。 dares 敢；allows 紧跟着； treats 对待； Avoids避免。根据语意故选 A。 考点：考查动词词义辨析。 -Cina, whats your _of

14、 being a famous singer - To practice over and over again. A pattern B secret C background D Trick 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 齐娜，你成为有名的歌手的秘密是什么？ 一遍一遍的练习。 pattern 模式； secret秘密； background 背景； Trick花招。根据语意故选 B。 考点：考查名词。 Ann was _ at the party. She talked to almost every guest. A silent B absent C active D Proud 答案

15、： C 试题分析：句意：安在舞会上很活跃，她几乎和每个客人都说话。 silent 安静的；absent缺席的； active 活跃的； Proud骄傲的。根据语意故选 C。 考点：考查形容词。 The old woman _ Tom to keep away from the big dog. A punished B mentioned C supported D warned 答案： D 试题分析：句意：那个老人警告汤姆远离那只大狗。 punished惩罚； mentioned 提及； supported 设想； warned提醒。根据语意故选 D。 考点：考查动词。 完型填空 完形填空（

16、共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案：。 My hobby is reading . I read storybooks, magazines, newspaper and many kinds of material that I find interesting. I _ this hobby when I was a little boy. At that time, I always _my parents to read stories to me. At first, they read stories to

17、me every night. Soon they got _ with reading to me.I learned to _. I started with some simple ABC books. Soon I could read some simple stories. Now I read _ that I can get. Reading is a good way for_ to learn about many things. I learned about how people lived in the past. I learned about the space

18、travel, big _like whales, and many things other things in the world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn about things the _ way. For example, I do not have to go to the _ to learn about wild tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide readers _ a lot of in

19、formation and facts. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. 【小题1】 A lost B continued C ended D started A paid B wanted C taught D invited A relaxed B bored C happy D lazy A write B dance C read D sing A nothing B anything C nobody D anybody A him B her C me D us A animals B plants C birds D

20、 buildings A easy B hard C modern D traditional A forest B sea C field D shy A of B to C for D with 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 阅读理解 任务型阅读（共 5小题， 每小题 2分，计 10分） 阅读短文，完成表格中的内容。 People use the words “ mouse” and “ rat” when talking about

21、 small animals with round ears, a pointy(尖的 )nose, and a long tail. However, there are many different kinds of rats and mice, such as the Norway rat, black rat, house mouse, and deer mouse. The most common(常见的 )rat that people see is the Norway rat, while the house mouse is the most common mouse tha

22、t people find in their homes. If you cant tell the difference between a rat and a mouse, you are not alone. The Norway rat and the house mouse both come from an animal, which lived millions of years ago. As a result, they have much in common. Both Norway rats and house mice have long tails, whiskers

23、(须 ), and round ears. However, there are many differences between Norway rats and house mice. The Norway rat is much bigger than the mouse. A Norway rat can weigh over ten times(倍 ) as much as a house mouse and is usually three times as large. Also , a Norway rat has big feet and small ears compared

24、 to the size of its body. And its tail is longer than its body, while a Norway rat s tail is shorter. The Norway rat and the house mouse Similarities They both come from the same animal. They both have【小题 1】 _,whiskers, and round ears. They have similar 【小题 2】 _ Differences The Norway rat is _【小题 3】

25、 _ as heavy as a house mouse. The Norway rat is usually three times as 【小题 4】_ a house mouse. The Norway rat has big feet and small ears compared to its body, while the house mouse has small feet and big ears compared to its body. The Norway rats tail is shorter than【小题 5】 _, while the house mouses

26、is longer. 答案：【小题 1】 long tails 【小题 2】 colors, including grey and brown 【小题 3】 over ten times 【小题 4】 large 【小题 5】 its body 试题分析：这篇短文主要向我们介绍了家鼠和田鼠。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中 Both Norway rats and house mice have long tails, whiskers(须 ), and round ears. 理解和语境故答案：应是 long tails。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中 They also have s

27、imilar colors, including grey(灰色 )and brown.理解和语境故答案：应是 colors, including grey and brown。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中 A Norway rat can weigh over ten times(倍 ) as much as a house mouse理解可知答 案： over ten times。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中 .and is usually three times as large.理解可知答案：是 large。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文中 .And its tail i

28、s longer than its body, .理解可知答案：应该是 its body。 Dear Spring, Im sorry I spoke so impolitely to you on the phone last nights. As you know, Im a morning person and I had been asleep for about fifteen minutes when you called. Im not sure I was completely awake. You are my friend, and I dont want to hurt

29、your feelings. Please accept my apoploy and let me made it up (补偿 )to you by taking you to lunch on Friday. Its been a while since we had a good talk last time. Yours, Claudia Dear Stuart, I know we are planning to watch the football game together this Saturday, but my uncle is coming for a visit th

30、is weekend so I will have to cancel(取消 )it this time. I do look forward to seeing the homecoming(校友返校节 )game with you the following week. Yours, Robin Dear Lucia, Im terrible sorry that I got the book you lent me very dirty. I know you care about your book collection very much. I shouldnt have been

31、so careless. I will try to replace (代替 )it if it is still sold in the bookstore. If there isnt one, I will pay you for it. Yours, Neil 【小题 1】 When Spring called Claudia last night, Claudia was_. A reading B sleeping C having dinner D making a phone call 【小题 2】 The underlined word “apology” means_. A

32、行为 B关怀 C捐赠 D道歉 【小题 3】 Robin cant watch the football game with Stuart this Saturday because_ A his uncle is coming over B he is going to play football C he has to pay a visit to his uncle D he will prepare for the homecoming game 【小题 4】 Lucia may be interested in _. A Playing sports B going shopping

33、C collecting books D watching TV 【小题 5】 What can we learn from the letters A Claudia usually gets up late B Neil will try to buy a new book for Lucia C Stuart and Robin watched a football game last week D Claudia is going to have lunch with Spring this Saturday. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】

34、C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这是三封信。信中有所要的问题的详细信息。我们可以根据题目要求搜索有用的信息。 【小题 1】细节理解题。 根据第一封信中 I had been asleep for about fifteen minutes when you called. Im not sure I was completely awake.理解可知答案：应该选 B。 【小题 2】 细节理解题。 根据第一封信中 You are my friend, and I dont want to hurt your feelings. Please accept my apoploy and let m

35、e made it up (补偿 )to you by taking you to lunch on Friday.理解可知答案：应该选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二封信中 we are planning to watch the football game together this Saturday, but my uncle is coming for a visit this weekend .理解故答案：选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。 根据第三封信中 I know you care about your book collection very much.理解可知答案：

36、应选 C。 【小 题 5】细节理解题。根据第一封信中 Im a morning person and I had been asleep for about fifteen minutes when you called.理解可知 A不正确；根据第二封信中 .but my uncle is coming for a visit.可知 C不正确；根据第一封信 . let me made it up (补偿 )to you by taking you to lunch on Friday.理解可知 D不正确；根据第三封信中 I will try to replace (代替 )it if it i

37、s still sold in the bookstore. If there isnt one, I will pay you for it.理解可知 B正确。故选 B。 Diwali is perhaps the most wellknown of the Hindu ( 印度人 ) festivals. It is celebrated by Hindus in India and abroad. It is often called the Festival of Lights. For Hindus, Diwli is very important and it is also ve

38、ry exciting time for them. Normally , this holiday is celebrated in October or November and it falls on a different date each year. This year , it will be celebrated on October23. Diwali is usually celebrated for 5 days. To prepare for Diwali, Hindus spend several weeks cleaning their homes and prep

39、aring special food in order to welcome Laskhmi, the goodness of wealth(财富女神 ) into their lives. They will open the windows of their homes during this time to make sure that she can enter their home. One of other traditions of Dawali is to light up oil lamp(灯 ) in the homes. The oil lamps are used to

40、 make the goddess of wealth enter the homes. Hindus believe that she will not enter a home that is not lit up. During Diwali, the children in India do not have to go to school. They share gifts with one another and prepare special holiday meals to celebrate this event. Fireworks(烟火 )are also a big p

41、art of the Diwali festival. They are used to scare away bad spirits.(神灵 ) 【小题 1】 Diwali _. A is celebrated for a week B is celebrated in India only C will fall on November 23 this year D falls on a different date every year. 【小题 2】 Hindus usually do the following EXCEPT _ during Diwali to welcome th

42、e goddess of wealth. A watching fireworks B cleaning their homes C preparing special food D opening the windows of their homes 【小题 3】 Hindus believe the goddess of wealth will enter a home with _ during Diwali. A bad spirits B young children C lots of gifts D oil lamps on 【小题 4】 Which of the followi

43、ng is NOT true according to the passage A Lakshmi is a kind of oil lamp. B Diwali is a very exciting time for Hindus. C Children dont go to school during Diwali. D Fireworks are a popular activity during Diwali. 【小题 5】 The passage mainly tells about _. A Hindus New Year B traditions of Diwali C the

44、goddess of wealth D the history of Diwali 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：作者通过这篇短文给大家介绍印度的排灯节，也称光明节。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中 Diwali is usually celebrated for 5 days. 理解可知 A不正确。根据文中 It is celebrated by Hindus in India and abroad.理解可知 B是不正确的。根据文中 This year , it will be celebrated on Octo

45、ber23.理解可知 C不正确。根据文中 Normally , this holiday is celebrated in October or November and it falls on a different date each year. 理解可知 D是正确的。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中 To prepare for Diwali, Hindus spend several weeks cleaning their homes and preparing special food .They will open the windows of their homes

46、 during this time to make sure that she can enter their home.理解可知B、 C、 D都是正确的。因此答案：是 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中 The oil lamps are used to make the goddess of wealth enter the homes. Hindus believe that she will not enter a home that is not lit up.理解可知答案：应该是 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中 . in order to welcome Laskhmi

47、, the goodness of wealth(财富女神 ) into their lives. 理解可知 A不正确；根据文中 For Hindus, Diwli is very important and it is also very exciting time for them.和句子 .the children in India do not have to go to school.Fireworks(烟火 )are also a big part of the Diwali festival.理解可知 B、 C、 D都是正确的。故选 A。 【小 题 5】主旨大意题。根据短文的细节理解和句子 One of other traditions of Dawali is to light up oil lamp(灯 ) in the homes.理解可知答案：应该选 B。 考点：历史类阅读。 书面表达 书面表达（共计 10分） 人生只有经历蜕变， 才能展现更优秀的自己。蜕变是人生前进的一个过程。假如你们学校要举办主题为 “你成长过程中经历的一次蜕变 ”的英语演讲比赛， 请根据以下提示，写一篇 60-80词的演讲稿。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。