1、2015届湖北省广水市马坪镇中心中学九年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * Hello, this is Tom. Is Jack in Sorry, he to his uncles home. May I take a message A has been B go C is going D has gone 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -喂,我是汤姆。杰克在吗? -对不起,他已经去他的叔叔家了。我可以捎口信吗?分析:考查现在完成时的用法,表示提到的人不在说话地,用 have gone; 同时主语是单数第三人称,因此用 has; 分析 have been to表示曾经去
2、过某地,现在回来了。故选 D 考点:考查现在完成时的用法。 Have you returned the library book Yes, Ive returned it. A already; already B yet; yet C already; yet D yet; already 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -你已经归还图书馆的书了吗? -是的,我已经将书归还图书馆了。分析:现在完成时肯定句中用 already,而否定句或者一般疑问句中用 yet.故选 D 考点:考查同义词的辨析。 of the students boys in our class. A One fifth; a
3、re B One fifths; are C First fifths; is D One five; is 答案: A 试题分析:句意:在我们班的学生中有五分之一是男孩。分析:考查分数的表示方法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,如果分子超过一,分母要加 s,明确第一项正确,同 时学生是可数名词,因此 be动词用 are.故选 A 考点:考查数词的用法。 .Can you write the number eighty -five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six Yes, it is _. A 85,626 B 856,620 C 58,662 D 58,
4、626 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -你能写出八十五个千,六百二十六这个数吗? -能,它是85,626.分析:数字在英文的表示方法为三个数字为一组,单位分别为千,百万,十亿。因此第一项是正确。故选 A 考点:考查数字的用法。 It smells terrible. What has happened here Look, there is much waste gas _ from the chemical factory. A pour B pouring C poured D pours 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -它闻起来太可怕了。这发生了什么? -看,这有许多的废气正从这个化工厂
5、倒出。分析:考查固定句型: there is sth./sb. doing sth.现在进行时的特殊用法。故选 B 考点:考查动词的用法。 The U.S.A. is a country while China is a country. A. developing; developed B. developed; developing C. developing; developing D. developed; developed 答案: B 试题分析:句意:美国是一个发达国家 ,然而中国是一个发展中的国家。分析:developed发达的; developing发展中的。结合实际明确美国是
6、发达的国家,中国是发展中的国家。故选 B 考点:考查形容词的用法。 Miss Gao has taught us English two years. I have been here two years ago. A since; for B since; since C for; since D for; for 答案: A 试题分析:句意:高老师教我们英语已经有两年了。自从两年前我就已经在这了。分析:两句都体现现在完成时,现在完成时的时间表示常为 for+段时间;since+段时间 +ago.因此明确答案:为第一项。故选 A 考点:考查介词的用法。 _ my teacher, I pas
7、sed the English exam. A Thanks for B Thanks to C Thank to D Thank for 答案: B 试题分析:句意:感谢我的老师,我通过了这次英语考试。分析:对于向某人表示感谢用短语 thanks to sb.;而 thanks for sth. 因为某事而感谢某人。故选 B 考点:考查同义短语的辨析。 Dont eat too much candy, for its_ your teeth. Oh,I get it.Thank you. A harm to B good for C badly to D harmful to 答案: D 试
8、题分析:句意: -不要吃太多的糖果,它对你的牙齿是有害的。 -噢,我知道了。谢谢你。分析: it is +形容词 +to do sth.结合实际吃糖果对牙齿有害,明确答案:为第四项。故选 D 考点:考查形容词的用法。 the population of the U.S.A. in 2005 It about 296 million. A. What is; is B. What was; was C. How many is; was D. How many was; i 答案: B 试题分析:句意:在 2005年,美国的人口数有多少? -它大约有两亿九千六百万。分析:对人口数量提问的句型为
9、whats the population of 同时时间状语,体现时态为一般过去时,因此 be动词用 was.故选 B 考点:考查固定句型的用法。 I dont understand the text, there are few new words. A so B because C if D though 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我不能理解这篇课文,虽然这里几乎没有生单词。分析选项:so因此; because因为; if 如果; though虽然。句意为虽然 但是。因此选择第四项。故选 D 考点:考查连词的用法。 What was wrong with Lucy yesterday -
10、An accident _ her. A happened to B was happened to C happened with D happened 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -昨天,露西怎么了? -她发生了一场交通事故。分析:考查固定短语 sth. happened to sb.某事发生在某人的身上。故选 A 考点:考查固定短语的用法。 Now most families have only one child _ our countrys one-child policy. A so B because C because for D because of 答案: D 试题分析:
11、句意:由于我们国家的一个子女的政策,现在大多数的家庭仅有一个孩子。分析选项: so因此; because因为,接从句; because for错误选项;because of由于,接名词或短语。结合原句,我们国家的一个子女的政策为短语,因此选用 because of .故选 D 考点:考查同义词组的辨析。 _ you _ your homework yet Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago. A Did; do; finished B Have; done; have finished C Have; done; finished D Will; do; finish 答案
12、: C 试题分析:句意: -你已经完成你的作业了吗? -是的,在十分钟前我完成的。分析:通过关键词 yet体现为现在完成时,因此用 have you done your homework yet 答语的时间状语 ten minutes ago(十分钟前),体现为一般过去时,因此选择 finished.故选 C 考点:考查时态的用法。 David has made great progress recently. _, and _. A So he has; so you have B So he has; so have you C So has he; so have you D So ha
13、s he; so you have 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -大卫在近期取得了很大的进步。 -的确是,并且你也是。分析: so +主语 +助动词,表示的确是,肯定前者的描述; so+助动词 +主语,表示某人也是。联系选项第二项正确。故选 B 考点:考查倒装句的用法。 China has the _ population in the world. A smallest B most C largest D large 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在全世界,中国已经是人口最多的国家。分析:表示人口多用 large或者 big,表示人口少用 small。结合实际中国是人口大国,并且是在全世界
14、进行比较,因此运用形 容词最高级形式。故选 C 考点:考查形容词的用法。 Would you like to talk with your father or mother, Liu Mei We dont have the same topic( 话题 ). A Either. B Both. C Neither. D None. 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -刘梅,你想与你的父亲交流还是想与你的母亲交流? -都不,我们没有共同的话题。分析选项: either两者中的任何一个; both两者都;neither两者都不; none三者以上都不。联系下文,没有共同的话题,说明不想与他们俩人进行
15、交流,因此选用两者都不 neither.故选 C 考点:考查代词的用法。 I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. Im successful at last. A give up; keeping B giving up; keeping C giving up; keep D give up; keep 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我过去常常放弃。但是现在,我习惯于做好每一件事情。在最后我成功了。分析:考查固定句型: used to do sth.过去常常做某事; get/be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。
16、故选 A 考点:考查固定短语的用法。 Sixty percent of all Chinese are farmers and they are than people who live in the cities. A much poor B much poorer C very poor D more poorer 答案: B 试题分析:句意:百分之六十的中国人是农民,他们比居住在城市的人们更加贫穷。通过关键词 than体现为比较级,同时修饰比较级的词有 much, a little, far等等。故选 B 考点:考查比较级的用法。 Xian is a city with many pla
17、ces of interest and _ tourists come here every year. A thousand of B thousand C thousands D thousands of 答案: D 试题分析:句意:西安是一个有许多名胜的城市,每年有上千万的游客来到这。表示成千上万,如果是不确定的数目时,用 thousands of .故选 D 考点:考查数词的用法。 完型填空 These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of sma
18、ll shops along busy have changed into computer game houses in order to get more . These places are always crowded with people. In the computer game houses, people 3 a lot of money matching on the machines, Its for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. Peo-ple want
19、 to when they play computer games. The more they , the more they want to win, and at last they even cant without it. The result is that some people don t want to and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are . They dont want to have . When school is over, the
20、y rush to the computer game houses near their . Some of them can get enough money from their ,they are _enough to get the money. But some of them have to steal or rob(抢 ) others and become . Computer game addiction(上瘾 ) is a problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it. 【小题A streets B sc
21、hools C towns D cities 1】 A boys B money C computers D houses A take B spend C cost D pay A possible B easy C good D hard A read B learn C win D download A lose B try C waste D watch A come B eat C study D live A watch TV B go out C stay there D work A better B exciting C even worse D interesting A
22、lessons B games C families D sports A classes B rooms C schools D shops A classmates B teachers C sisters D parents A lucky B unlucky C careful D polite A good B bad C rich D poor A important B serious C unusual D wonderful 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 D 【
23、小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 B 试题分析:为了多挣钱,许多繁华的沿街商店已经变成了电脑游戏厅。在这些电脑厅里,人们花了许多钱在电脑游戏上,打败电脑是一件很难的事,但是,人们试了一次又一次之后能够玩得好了。在我们的生活中,电脑上瘾是一个严肃的问题。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. streets 街道; B. schools学校; C. towns城镇; D. cities城市。联系句意:为了多挣钱,许多繁华的沿街商店已经变成了电脑游戏厅。因此街道为 streets.故选 A 【小题
24、 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. boys男孩; B. money钱; C. computers 计算机; D. houses房间。联系句意:为了多挣钱,许多繁华的沿街商店已经变成了电脑游戏厅。改变经营的项目是为了多挣钱。故选 B 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. take花费(主语通常是 it.) B. spend花费(主语是人,常用句型: sb. spend in doing sth.) C. cost花费(主语通常是事物。) D. pay 付款(常用短语 pay money for sth.)联系上文:在这些电脑厅里,人们花了许多钱在电脑游戏上,打败电脑是一件很难的事,但是,人
25、们试了一次又一次之后能够玩得好了。考查固定句型: sb. spend money (in ) doing sth.某人在做某事上花费钱。故选 B 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. possible可能的; B. easy容易的; C. good好的; D. hard困难的。联系上文:在这些电脑屋,人们花了许多钱在电脑游戏上,打败电脑是一件很难的事,但是,人们试了一次又一次之后能够玩得好了。考查固定句型: It is +形容词 +for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事如何。故选 D 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. read读; B. learn学习; C. win赢
26、; D. download下载。联系上文:当人们玩电脑游戏的时候,他们想去赢。他们输的越多,他们越想赢,最后他们甚至没有电脑游戏不能生活了。联系下文,他们想去赢 win.故选 C 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. lose丢失; B. try尝试; C. waste 浪费;D. watch看。联系上文:当人们玩电脑游戏的时候,他们想去赢。他们输的越多,他们越想赢,最 后他们甚至没有电脑游戏不能生活了。分析:考查固定短语 the 比较级, the 比较级。表示越来越。联系两者相对应的关系,他们输的越多,他们越想赢。因此填写 lost.故选 A 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. c
27、ome来; B. eat吃; C. study学习; D. live活。联系上文:当人们玩电脑游戏的时候,他们想去赢。他们输的越多,他们越想赢,最后他们甚至没有电脑游戏不能生活了。分析:人们对电脑的迷恋达到没有它不能生活的地步。故选 D 【小题 8】考查词组及语境的理解。 A. watch TV看电视; B. go out外出; C. stay there呆在这; D. work工作。联系上文:结果,一些人不想去工作了。他们在网吧呆上很长时间。明确是不想去工作了。故选 D 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. better更好; B. exciting兴奋; C. even worse更
28、不好; D. interesting兴趣的。联系句意:对于学校的男孩们,事情变得更遭。他们不想去上课。当学校放学之后,他们冲进学校附近的网吧。联系下文,明确指出学校的男孩比不想去上班的大人更遭。故选 C 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. lessons课; B. games游戏; C. families家庭; D. sports运动。联系句意:对于学校的男孩们,事情变得更遭。他们不想去上课。当学校放学之后,他们冲进学校附近的网吧。联系上下文,体现他们不想上课了。故选 A 【小题 11】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. classes班级; B. rooms 房间; C. schools学
29、校; D. shops商店。联系句意:对于学校的男孩们,事情变得更遭。他们不想去上课。当学校放学之后,他们冲进学校附近的网吧。结合实际,他们一定会去学校附近的网吧。故选 C 【小题 12】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. classmates同学; B. teachers教师; C. sisters姐妹; D. parents父母。联系句意:根据上面的描述,一些男孩可以从他们的父母那得到钱,他们得到钱是足够的幸运。但是,有一些人必须去抢别人的,并且他们变坏了。在我们的一生活中,电脑上瘾是一个严肃的问题。结合选项,一定是从他们的父母那得到钱。故选 D 【小题 13】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. l
30、ucky幸运的; B. unlucky不幸运的;C. careful小心的; D. polite礼貌。联系句意:面 对上面的描述,一些男孩能从他们的父母那得到钱,他们得到钱是足够的幸运。但是,有一些人必须去抢别人的并且他们变坏了。在我们的一生活中,电脑上瘾是一个严肃的问题。联系下文:能得到钱就是足够的幸运了,而有的人得不到去玩游戏的钱,他们变成为坏人。故选 A 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. good好的; B. bad坏的; C. rich富有的; D. poor贫穷的。联系句意:根据上面的描述,一些男孩能从他们的父母那得到钱,他们得到钱是足够的幸运。但是,有一些人必须去抢别人
31、的并且他们变坏了。在我们的一生活中,电脑 上瘾是一个严肃的问题。有的人得不到去玩游戏的钱,他们变成为坏人。故选 B 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. important不重要的; B. serious严肃的; C. unusual不寻常的; D. wonderful精彩的。联系句意:根据上面的描述,一些男孩能从他们的父母那得到钱,他们得到钱是足够的幸运。但是,有一些人必须去抢别人的并且他们变坏了。在我们的一生活中,电脑上瘾是一个严肃的问题。分析:通过上文的描述,只能说明这是一个严肃的问题。故选 B 考点:社会现象类阅读。 阅读理解 Reading is a very good ho
32、bby for all the students. You can know much about the world(1) _ the help of all kinds of books. Im sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like (2) it because its funny and educatio
33、nal. My favourte novel is Around the World in Eighty Days. It was written by Jules Verne, a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉献 ) himself to literature and wrote several wellknown scientific romances(科幻小说) .The exciting story of Around th
34、e World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writers love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒险 ). In fact, they played an important part in his life. 多亏了 the writers imaginati
35、on, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的 ) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story. 【小题 1】根据上下文写出 处所缺的单词。 _ 【小题 2】写出 处单词 it所指代的内容。 _ 【小题 3】写出 处划线单词 wellknown的同义词。 _ 【小题 4】把 处划线的这个句子翻译成汉语。 _ 【小题 5】将 处划线汉语 “多亏了 ”翻译成英语。 _ 答案:【小题 1】 with 【小题 2】 science 【小题 3】 fam
36、ous 【小题 4】事实上 ,他们在自己的生活中扮演了重要的角色。 【小题 5】 Thanks to 试题分析:阅读是学生们喜欢的业余爱好。通过书籍你可以了解到世界。我相信每个人都有一个最喜欢的科目。例如,有人对动物感兴趣,有人对历史感兴趣,有人对文学感兴趣。我感兴趣的是科学。因为它是有趣的和有教育意义的,所以我喜欢它。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题:根据上下文写出 处所缺的单词。分析:考查固定短语 with the help of 在 的帮助下。故填: with 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题:写出 处单词 it所指代的内容。联系原文:Mine is science. I like (2) i
37、t because its funny and educational句意:我感兴趣的是科学。因为它是有趣的和有教育意义的,所以我喜欢它。从而得知代词 it代替科学之意。故填: science 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题:写出 处划线单词 wellknown的同义词。联系上下文得知 wellknown 为著名之意,因此与之同义的词为 famous著名的。故填: famous 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题:把 处划线的这个句子翻译成汉语。联系原文:In fact, they played an important part in his life.分析: in fact事实上; importa
38、nt part重要的部分; in ones life在某人的一生中。故填:事实上,他们在自己的生活中扮演了重要的角色。 【小题 5】细节理解题。问题:将 处划线汉语 “多亏了 ”翻译成英语。联系上下文,体现为感谢之意,因此用固定短语 thanks to.故填: Thanks to 考点:社会现象类短文阅读。 The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our pl
39、anet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth. Water pollution A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead. Air polluti
40、on In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds. Soil pollution In order to
41、have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. Thats bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop. Hope for the future These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop po
42、llution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Lets be greener people! 根据短文内容,选择正确答案:。 【小题 1】 _ have made the earth change a lot. A Human beings B Animals C Plants D People in other planets 【小题 2】 There are _ kinds of pollution in this passage. A two B three C
43、 four D five 【小题 3】 Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage A Most of things that we have done are good for our planet. B We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes. C Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead. D Water pollution is
44、very serious nowadays. 【小题 4】 Which sentence is TRUE A Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, its still a beautiful sunny capital. B Air pollution can make people sick. C Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields. D Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of soi
45、l pollution. 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析:现代人在地球上生活了 35000年,但在这段时间里,我们已经在很多方面改变了我们的星球。有许多事情我们做的都是好的,但更多的是对地球不好。地球上现在有水污染、空气污染和土壤污染。如果我们能停止污染,我们的地球将变得更加美丽,我们的健康会更好。让我们成为环保的人! 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题:谁已经使地球发生了很大改变?联系原文: we have changed our planet in many ways. 句意:我们已经在很多方面改变了地球。我们就是指代人类,因此选择第一项。
46、故选 A 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题:在这篇短文中提到了几种污染 ?分析原文提到了水污染、空气污染和土壤污染三种。故选 B 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题:根据短文描述错误的一项是哪一个?联系原文:Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.句意:有许多事情我们做的都是好的,但更多的是对地球不好。明确指出我们对我们的星球做得不好。因此第一项错误。故选 A 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题:哪一个句子是正确的?联系原文: Many people in cities now hav
47、e serious health problems.句意:在城市,现在很多人都有严重的健康问题。结合选项第二项描述正确。故选 B 考点:新闻报道类短文阅读。 Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn (燃烧 ) things, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other thing
48、s catch fire (起火 ). If some people cant run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country every year. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province. It lasted nearly half a month. The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire in May, 2006. After more than ten days fight, over 30,000 people and soldi
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