2014届山东省茌平县洪屯中学九年级3月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2014届山东省茌平县洪屯中学九年级 3月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据对话内容，选择方框中适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 Lin Tao： Hi, Sam! How are you today Sam：【小题 1】 What about you Lin Tao： Im OK. Are you free tomorrow Sam：【小题 2】 Lin Tao： Were going to have a swim. Sam：【小题 3】 Can I come Sam：【小题 4】 Lin Tao： We are going to meet outside the school gate

2、, at two oclock. Sam： OK.【小题 5】 A Fine, thanks. B How much is it C Where are you going to meet D Yes. Why E. Goodbye! F. Good idea! 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 E 试题分析： 解答此类问题首先理解各个选项含义，然后略读短文。按照逻辑关系，补全对话。也可 从简单问题入手，先易后难，最后完成整段话。本对话的大意是两个见面后相互问候，然后询问明天是否有时间，然后一方提出去游泳，最后两人都对见面的时间与地点

3、达成一致。 【小题 1】分析上文：你今天怎么样？与之相对应的答语是：很好，谢谢。故选： A 【小题 2】联系上文：明天你有空闲吗？同时结合下文：我们将要去游泳。分析得知是问为什么。故选： D 【小题 3】联系下文：我可以去吗？说明请求者赞成这个想法。常用的表述是好主意。故选： F 【小题 4】结合下文我们准备在校门口会面。可知选 C，你们打算在哪会面？故选： C 【小题 5】分析两 者对时间与地点达成一致，说明事情谈妥了，分手时要说再见。故选： E 考点： 日常交际用语。 单项选择 * What _ does he like best He likes running. A music B s

4、ubject C animal D sport 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -他最喜欢什么运动？ -他喜欢跑步。分析选项 A. music音乐；B. subject学科； C. animal 动物； D. sport运动。答语中体现为跑步，跑步属于运动中的一项，故选 D. 考点：考查名词的用法。 And so_people create so_traffic and pollution. A much, much B much, many C many, much D many, many 答案： C 试题分析：句意：并且如此多的人造成了如此多的交通和污染。分析 people人们（集合名词）

5、表示许多用 many，而 traffic交通是不可数句词，表示许多用much，故选 C. 考点：考查代词的用法。 _ plenty of fun things to do if you choose the travel path. A There are going to have B There is going to be C There will be D There will have 答案： C 试题分析：句意：如果你选择了旅游路线，你将会有很多的有趣的事情要做。考查 there be结构的一般将来时的基本构成， there is going to be+名词或 there wil

6、l be+名词，从中得知只有第三项符合题意，故选 C. 考点：考查 there be句型结构。 Confucius was a great and thinker. His thoughts still influence us. A educator B scientist C inventor D musician 答案： A 试题分析：句意：孔子是伟大的教育家和思想家。他的思想至今依然影响着我们。分析选项中词意： educator表示教育家； scientist表示科学家； inventor表示发明家； musician表示音乐家。根据题干提供的信息可知孔子是位教育家，故选 A. 考点：

7、考查名 词的用法。 Im sorry you have missed the bus. It _ five minutes ago. What a pity! A was leaving B has left C left D leaves 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -我很抱歉你已经错过了公共汽车。它在五分钟前离开的。 -多可惜呀！分析时间状语 five minutes ago五分钟前，这一般过去时的标志。Leave的过去式为 left，故选 C. 考点：考查动词的用法。 Dont worry! I _ your best friend who will do as far as I ca

8、n to help you. A is B am C were D was 答案： B 试题分析：句意：不要着急！我是你最好的朋友无论做什么只要我能做的都会帮助你。一般现在时主语是第一人称，系动词用 am，故选 B. 考点：考查动词的用法。 By the first day of August, 2007, the PLA has its _ birthday. A eighty B the eightieth C eightieth D eighties 答案： C 试题分析：句意：到 2007年 8月 1日，是中国人民解放军第八十个生日。分析第八十为序数词，由于序数词前面有形容词性物主代词

9、，省略 the，故选 C. 考点：考查数词的用法。 Our Chinese diving team won a gold medal again! What _ good news! A a B an C the D / 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -我们的中国跳水队又赢得一枚金牌 ! 多么好的消息呀！考查感叹句中冠词用法。根据题意可知此处好消息是泛指，并且 news为不可数名词，故前面不用冠词，故选 D. 考点：考查冠词的用法。 The restaurant is so popular here. Look, there are so many _ here. A food B dish

10、C people D waiter 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这家餐厅是如此的流行在这。看，这有如此多的人在这。分析选项 food食物（不可数名词）； dish 盘子（可数名词）； people人们（ 集合名词）； waiter 服务员（可数名词）。考查名词复数形式， many 后跟可数名词。故选 C. 考点：考查名词的用法。 The Sydney Opera House is like a huge sailing boat with water _ three sides. A at B of C in D on 答案： D 试题分析：句意：悉尼歌剧院就像一艘三面环水的大帆船。表示地理位

11、置时介词 in 表示在某地的内部， on表示与某地相接。而悉尼歌剧院与水相接，故选 D. 考点：考查介词的用法。 In hot summer, we should pay attention to protecting ourselves _ strong sunlight. A from B for C with D to 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在炎热的夏季，我们应该注意保护我们自己远离强烈的阳光照射。考查固定短语： protect from意思：保护免受 的伤害。故选 A. 考点：考查介词的用法。 Im hungry. Please bring me some _. A kites

12、B desks C boxes D cakes 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我饿了。请给我带一些蛋糕。联系上文，我饿了。结合选项内容： kites风筝； desks桌子； . Boxes盒子； cakes蛋糕。从而得知只有吃蛋糕才能解决饿的问题。故选 D. 考点：考查名词的用法。 The experts think that Indias population may be _than Chinas _ 2020. A much； by B more; in C larger； by D larger； on 答案： C 试题分析：句意：专家们认为印度的人口可能到 2020年要比中国的人口更多

13、。分析本题展示的是比较级，人口多用 large，故排除 A、 B；到 2020年用介词 by，故选 C. 考点：考查形容词与介词的用法。 一 Do you Know _ lady in blue 一 Yes. She is a teacher of a university. A the B a C an D不填 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你认识这名穿蓝色衣服的女士吗？ -是的。她是一位大学教师。分析句 意：这位女士进行了特指，是穿蓝色衣服的，因此用定冠词 the,故选 A. 考点：考查冠词的用法。 “Can you _ Chinese, Mr Smith ” “Yes, but jus

14、t a little.” A talk B speak C tell D say 答案： 试题分析：句意： “史密斯先生，你能说中文吗？ ”“是的，但是只会一点。 ”分析词义辨析。 Talk谈话，强调说的动作； Speak说，主要指说某种语言； tell告诉，指一个人说给另一个人； say说，强调说的内容。根据题意，中文是一门语言。故选 B. 考点：考查动词的用法。 阅读理解 I was sleeping soundly last night when I was awakened by someones groans（呻吟） .I listened , and heard it was fr

15、om Sam， a student from Africa. I really wanted to go on sleeping, as I had insomnia（失眠） and had just fallen asleep, but I couldnt because Sam groaned louder and louder， showing he was seriously ill. At that time , Robbie， a student from China , also got up to help. We found some pills， got some wate

16、r , and helped him sit up to take them, hoping this would make his pain go down a little and get over the difficult time. If only daytime would come soon, everything would become easier. Things went contrary相反） to our wishes. Sams condition developed from bad to worse. We telephoned the emergency se

17、rvice , and in no time an ambulance stopped in front of our gate. We helped the medical（医疗） workers carry Sam to the vehicle，and then both Robbie and I got in and took Sam to the hospital. We helped him go through many medical examinations. After all kinds of tests， we were told that the final diagn

18、osis（诊断） was appendicitis（盲肠炎） . Luckily , Sam didnt need an operation because we brought him to the hospital in time. He got timely treatment. After Sam felt much better , we rushed back to prepare ourselves for the class. We were a little tired , but we had certainly done something good， something

19、 right. 【小题 1】 Why couldnt the writer go on sleeping that night A Because he was too excited that day. B Because his roommates were watching football games on TV. C Because one of his roommates was sick and groaning. D Because he was sick. 【小题 2】 What does “vehicle” in the third paragraph refer to A

20、 Car. B Ambulance. C Taxi. D Bus 【小题 3】 Why didnt Sam need an operation A Because Sam didnt have enough money for an operation. B Because Sam was sent to the hospital in time. C Because Sam was much afraid of having an operation. D This article doesnt tell us the reason. 【小题 4】 Which of the followin

21、g statements is NOT true according to the passage A Sam , Robbie and the writer lived in the same room. B Sam was feeling very well after taking some pills. C Robbie and the writer also went to the hospital. D Robbie and the writer didnt sleep after they came back from the hospital. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题

22、 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：我昨晚睡得很熟，但是我被某人的呻吟惊醒。我听到 山姆，这是一个学生来自非洲。我真的很想继续睡觉，我已经失眠了因为山姆呻吟越来越大，显然他的病很严重。我们几人发现一些药片，有一些水，让他坐起来，希望这将使他的痛苦减下去。要是白天一切将变得更容易。相反，山姆发展越来越糟。我们打电话给紧急服务，不一会一辆救护车停在我们面前。我们帮助医疗工人把抬山姆上车，然后去了医院。我们帮助他完成了各种各样的检查后，我们被告知最后诊断是阑尾炎。幸运的是，山姆不需要手术，因为他得到了及时治疗。山姆感觉更好之后，我们跑回来准备上课。我们有点累了，但我们肯定做了好

23、事，正确的事情。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题：那夜作者为什么不能继续睡觉了？原文： I couldnt because Sam groaned louder and louder， showing he was seriously ill.句意： 但我不能 ,因为山姆呻吟越来越大 ,显示他病重。故选： D 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题：第三段的 “救护车 ”相当于哪个？分析原文： We telephoned the emergency service , in no time an ambulance stopped in front of our gate. We helped the m

24、edical（医疗） workers carry Sam to the vehicles, and then both Robbie and I got in and took Sam to the hospital.我们打电话给紧急服务 ,不一会一辆救护车停在我们面前。我们帮助医疗工人把山姆车辆 ,然后罗比和我带山姆去了医院 可知指救护车故选： B 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题：为什么山姆不需要做手术？结合原文： Sam didnt need an operation because we brought him to the hospital in time.句意：山姆不需要手术 ,因为我

25、们带他去医院很及时。故选： B 。 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题：下面的描述哪个是不正确的？原文： Things went contrary相反） to our wishes. Sams condition developed from bad to worse.句意：事情与我们希望的就是相反，山姆的情况越来越遭。故选： B 考点：故事类阅读。 Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonalds food, KFC, and Beij

26、ing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They dont eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. Its very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serio

27、us problem. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldnt eat too

28、 many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy. If children do as the experts say, they wont become fat. They will be healthier. Students wont become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well. 【小题 1】 What does the underlined word “ove

29、rweight” mean A聪明的 B懒惰的 C超重的 D痴呆的 【小题 2】 Fangfang becomes overweight, because _. A she is an American girl B she has a balanced diet C she likes eating snacks D she likes vegetables soup 【小题 3】 What kind of food is good for your health A Fast food. B Snacks. C Fried food. D Vegetables and fruit. 【小题

30、 4】 If students do as the experts say, they will _. A become fatter and fatter B become more and more beautiful C have enough energy to study D be healthier and more tired 【小题 5】 Which of the following is True A Eating snacks is good for your health. B Fangfang doesnt like Beijng roast duck. C Fangf

31、ang comes from America. D Students shouldnt eat too much fried food. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：芳芳，一个 15岁的中国女孩 ,非常喜欢吃零食。她喜欢奶油饼干，麦当劳食品，肯德基和北京烤鸭。有时候 她一天吃两包饼干。因此，她变得超重。今天在中国，有很多孩子们喜欢芳芳。他们喜欢吃零食。他们不吃足够的健康的食物，比如蔬菜和水果。这是非常不利于他们的健康。不良的饮食习惯是一个严重的问题。卫生专家说，儿童应该有健康的饮食习惯。首先 ,他们必须吃饭 ,开始

32、一个好的早餐。其次，他们应该有不同种类的食物，如水果、蔬菜、谷物、鸡蛋、牛奶和肉等等。第三 ,孩子们不应该吃太多的零食和油炸食品。他们都很好吃，但吃太多是不健康的。如果孩子做的专家说 ,他们不会变胖。他们会更健康。学生在学校不会变得很累 ,他们将有足够的精力去学习。 【 小题 1】细节理解题。问题：画线单词的汉语意思？联系短文第一段可知她非常喜欢吃零食。结合原文： As a result, she becomes overweight. 结果 ,她变得超重。故选： C 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题：芳芳变和超重的原因是什么？原文： Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese

33、 girl, likes eating snacks very much.句意：芳芳 ,一个 15岁的中国女孩 ,非常喜欢吃零食。原因就简单了她很喜欢吃零食。故选： C 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题：下面哪 种食物对你的健康有好处？分析原文：They dont eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit.句意：他们不吃足够的健康的食物 ,比如蔬菜和水果。同时结合生活常识也能做以选 择。故选： D 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题：如果学生们按照专家所说，他们将会变得如何？结合最后一段的了解： If children do as the ex

34、perts say, they wont become fat. They will be healthier. Students wont become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.句意：如果孩子做的专家说 ,他们不会变胖。他们会更健康。学生在学校不会变得很累 ,他们将有足够的精力去学习。很明确：如果按照专家的建议去做，会更健康学习更好，故选： C 【小题 5】细节理解题。问题：哪一句描述是正确的？在通读全文中了解到，从芳芳教训来看学生不应该吃太多油炸食物。故选： D 考点：健康保健类阅读。

35、China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now, things have changed a lot. In recent years, the proport

36、ion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%. There are several reasons for this. Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力 ). Thats to say, girls are as

37、clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not always do well in their study. Secondly, girls are more careful than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams. Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention t

38、o girls education. 【小题 1】 China Youth says that more and more _. A boys are clever than girls B boys cant go to school C girls have entered colleges D girls begin to study at school 【小题 2】 42.14% refers to(指 ) the number of _. A girls at schools in 1998 B girls in colleges in 2001 C boys at schools

39、in 2001 D boys in colleges in 1998 【小题 3】 The writer gave us _ reasons to explain the question. A two B three C four D five 【小题 4】 What does the underlined word “proportion” mean in Chinese A身高 B比例 C特性 D速度 【小题 5】 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A Boys may not do well in their study as girls

40、 because they dont like studying. B Boys are much cleverer than girls because theyre interested in many things. C Girls intelligence is the same as boys. D Girls study harder, but they couldnt get higher marks than boys. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：中国青年说，越来越多的女生进入大学学习在最近几年。

41、正如我们所知，以前男孩的数量比女孩多和男孩比女孩做的好，在我国有很长一段时间。现在，事情已经发生了很大的变化。近年来，女生的比例正快速增长。在 1998年，大约 39.7%的大学生都是女生。在 2000年，它是 41.07%，在 2001年，数字是 42.14%。这有几个原因。首先，很少有男孩和女孩之间的差异在他们的智力。这是说，女孩和男孩一样聪明。男孩比女孩有更多的兴趣，所以他们可能不总是在他们的研究上专心。其次 ,女孩比男孩更细心。他们在学校更加努力，做得更 好在所有考试。另一个原因是，随着社会的发展，人们越来越重视女子教育。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题：中国青年说了什么？分析原句： C

42、hina Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years.句意：中国青年说 ,越来越多的女生进入大学学习在最近几年。只有第三项描述正确，故选： C 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题： 42.14% 是指的什么数字？原文： In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girl

43、s. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.句意：近年来 ,女生的比例正快速增长。在 1998 年 ,大约 39.7%的大学生都是女生。在 2000年 ,它是 41.07%,在 2001年 ,数字是 42.14%。故选： B 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题 ：作者给了我们几个原因来解释？分析：Firstly, Secondly,Another 三个连接词，可知作者列出了三个原因，故选： B 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题：画线词的汉词意思？根据下文几个百分数，可知这个词的含义是比例，故选： B 【小题 5】细节理解题。问

44、题：下面的描述哪个是正确的？根据 there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力 ).男生和女生在智力方面几乎没有什么区别。故选： C 考点：社会 现象类阅读。 NEW YORK PLUMBING（管道） & HEATING Since 1968 Plumbing and Heating Fixing LARGE OR SMALL 24 Hours 7 Days Service Tel: 56568833 268 Pine Street 5th Avenue 【小题 1】 Which show

45、s New York P & H （ Plumber & Heating） has been in business for a long time A “Since 1968” B “24 Hours 7 Days Service C “56568822” D 268 Pine Street 5th Avenue 【小题 2】 For which of the following problems would one call New York P & H A Rainwater drops from the roof B A refrigerator stops working C The

46、 floor of the bathroom is covered with water. D Theres something wrong with the furniture 【小题 3】 What will the person who needs help probably discuss with New York P & H A Duties B Tools C Meals D Costs 【小题 4】 If something is wrong with your heating, _. A you can ask them for help at once. B New Yor

47、k P & H has known it clearly C P & H will just help you by telephone D you can ask for free fixing in 24 hours. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT clear in the reading A Where P & H is B How big P & H is C What P & H does D When P & H was set up 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分

48、析：这是一篇广告的宣传单，其内容中详细介绍了公司的地点；公司的营业项目；公司的成立时间等等。具体内容如下：纽约管道 (管道 )和加热；自1968年以来；管道和加热修复；大或小； 7天 24小时服务； 电话号码 :56568833；松树街 268号第五大道。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题：哪一个显示纽约 P & H(水管工和加热 )已经经营很久了 分析原文展示 Since 1968句意：自从一九六八年。故选： A 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题：出现下面的哪个问题你可以给 New York P & H打电话？根据短文信息可知如果你的澡堂地面有水可以给 New York P & H打电话，故选： C 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题：需要帮助的人和该公司讨论什么？分析选项：Duties关税； Tools工具； Meals餐； Costs价格。结合实际情况只用价格符合常理。故选： D 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题：如果你的加热有问题，你怎么做？根据短文信息可知如果你的暖气设备出了问题也可以向 New York P & H求助